在需要实时大量输入汉字的显示控制处理应用中,利用传统单片机实现显示控制的设计方法是较难实现的。带汉字字库的液晶模块的使用使得小容量ROM单片机的大量汉字信息输入与显示成为可能。提出了针对汉字字库编码的二级索引拼音输入检索方法,介绍了以ST7920作为控制器的带汉字字库的液晶显示模块的接口方法及汉字显示和控制原理,给出了通用计算机键盘在单片机中的串行接口,采用该技术可大大增强单片机的汉字输入功能。为小容量ROM单片机的大批量汉字信息处理提供了一种汉字输入解决方案。 Abstract: It is difficult to realize Chinese characters input method based on the embedded system by using the traditional design method of display control. It is possible to input and display Chinese characters based on the embedded system with the ROM of small content by using the LCD module with Chinese characters.Chinese characters input method of the quadric index recall in allusion to Chinese characters code is brought forward.The interface and the principle of Chinese characters display control based on the LCD module controlled with the ST7920 is introduced too.The serial interface of the computer keyboard in common use and the embedded system is given at the same time. It can enhance the embedded system function of Chinese characters input by using this technology, and provide a kind of Chinese characters input scheme for the embedded system with small capacity ROM.
上传时间: 2013-11-19
上传用户:jhksyghr
P89LPC932是Philips公司推出的高性价比单片机,该器件内含增强型CPU,同一工作频率下的速度为标准80C51单片机的6倍。文中介绍了P89LPC932的主要特点,给出了基于P89LPC932的车辆数据采集系统的组成框图。 Abstract: The Philips P89LPC932 is a high cost-effective 8051-based microcontroller.High performance 2-clock 80C51 CPU providing 6 times the preformance of the standard 80C51.The main characteristic of P89LPC932? and its application in vehicle data collection system are given.
上传时间: 2013-10-28
上传用户:gyq
为了提高环境参数采集的自动化水平,提升效率,设计了无线传感器系统。本系统运用了传感器技术、通信技术和单片机技术,实现了对环境温度、湿度、光照度以及可燃性气体浓度等参数的检测。它能够实时地与上位机进行无线通信,满足对环境参数实时监测的要求。 Abstract: In order to increase the degree of automation and improve the efficiency of the environment monitoring parameters,the wireless sensor system was developed.Combining with the technique of sensor,automatic monitoring,communication and single-chip microcomputer,it realized real-time monitoring environment parameters,such as temperature,humidity,illumination,concentration of com- bustible gas and so on.At the same time it can communicate with upper personal computers,satisfy the desire of real-time monitoring.
上传时间: 2013-11-22
上传用户:longlong12345678
WTS701是华邦公司推出的内建喇叭驱动功能的“文字转发音”单芯片集成电路。该芯片将连续运算法与华邦专有的多层次储存技术相结合,从而实现了真正将“文字转发音”的完整功能。文中介绍了该芯片的原理及典型应用,给出了Cygnal F120 MPU与WTS701 的接口电路,并根据相应的芯片指令给出了其控制软件的代码程序。 Abstract: WTS701 is really a single chip on “text-to-speech” produced by Winbond company building-in algorithm with the company's patented multi-level storageMLS technology熏 different from other chips that “text-to-speech” on the market at present. The principle and typical application of this chip are introduced in this article the interface circuit of Cygnal F120 MPU and WTS701 is presented. The corresponding? control software is provided.
上传时间: 2013-10-08
上传用户:旗鱼旗鱼
DS1991是一种多密钥信息纽扣,文章介绍了DS1991的主要特点、工作原理及读写方法。给出了一种基于DS1991和PIC单片机的智能水卡设计方案,同时给出了整个系统的硬件组成原理和软件设计方法。 Abstract: DS1991 is a multikey iButton. The characteristic operation principle and the way of read/write of DS1991 are introduced in the paper. A smart water card based on DS1991 and PIC singlechip is presented the design of hardware and software are also given
上传时间: 2013-11-06
上传用户:李彦东
介绍了点型光电感烟探测器的工作原理,阐述了PIC16F676单片机的特殊功能,同时给出了该功能在探测器设计中的应用方法,最后给出了基于PIC16F676单片机设计的探测器的硬件构成和软件程序。 Abstract: To begin with ,the principle of point type optical smoke detector is simply introduced and then the spe-cific functions of PIC16F676 are emphatically illuminated and it is also expounded that how to apply the specific functions in design of the detector.Furthermore the hardware and software design of detector are provided.
上传时间: 2013-11-18
上传用户:hanwudadi
为解决输油管道温度压力参数实时监测的问题,设计了以C8051F930单片机作为控制核心的超低功耗输油管道温度压力远程监测系统。现场仪表使用高精度电桥采集数据,通过433 MHz短距离无线通信网络与远程终端RTU进行通信,RTU通过GPRS网络与PC上位机进行远程数据传输,在上位机中实现数据存储和图形化界面显示,从而实现输油管道温度压力参数的实时监测和异常报警。经实验证明,该系统的12位数据采集精度满足设计要求,漏码率小于1%,正常工作时间超过5个月,能实时有效地监测输油管道的温度压力参数,节省大量人工成本,有效预防管道参数异常造成的经济损失和环境污染。 Abstract: In order to solve the problems on real-time monitoring of pipeline temperature and pressure parameters, the ultra-low power remote pipeline temperature and pressure monitoring system was designed by using the single chip processor C8051F930 as the control core. The high-precision electric bridge was used in field instruments for data collection, the 433MHz short-range wireless communication network was used to make communication between field instrument and RTU, the GPRS was used by the RTU to transmit data to the PC host computer, and the data was stored and displayed in the PC host computer, so the real-time monitoring and exception alerts of pipeline temperature and pressure parameters were achieved. The experiment proves that the system of which error rate is less than 1% over five months working with the 12-bit data acquisition accuracy can effectively monitor the pipeline temperature and pressure parameters in real time, it saves a lot of labor costs and effectively prevents environmental pollution and economic losses caused by abnormal channel parameters.
上传时间: 2013-11-07
上传用户:cuibaigao
为解决传统可视倒车雷达视频字符叠加器结构复杂,可靠性差,成本高昂等问题,在可视倒车雷达设计中采用视频字符发生器芯片MAX7456。该芯片集成了所有用于产生用户定义OSD,并将其插入视频信号中所需的全部功能,仅需少量的外围阻容元件即可正常工作。给出了以MAX7456为核心的可视倒车雷达的软、硬件实现方案及设计实例。该方案具有电路结构简单、价格低廉、符合人体视觉习惯的特点。经实际装车测试,按该方案设计的可视倒车雷达视场清晰、提示字符醒目、工作可靠,可有效降低驾驶员倒车时的工作强度、减少倒车事故的发生。 Abstract: A new video and text generation chip,MAX7456,was used in the design of video parking sensor in order to simplify system structure,improve reliability and reduce cost. This chip included all the necessary functions to generate user-defined OSDs and to add them into the video signals. It could be put into work with addition of just a small number of resistances and capacitors. This paper provided software and hardware implementation solutions and design example based on the chip. The system had the characteristics of simplicity in circuit structure,lower cost,and comfort for the nature of human vision. Loading road test demonstrates high video and text display quality and reliable performance,which makes the driver easy to see backward and reduces chance of accidents.
上传时间: 2013-12-10
上传用户:qiaoyue
针对船舶气象仪保障维修而设计的船舶气象仪测试系统,包括信息处理终端、主仪器检测模块、传感器检测模块,各个模块都采用基于AVR单片机的嵌入式系统,模块之间通过CAN总线进行通信。结果表明,船舶气象仪测试系统能够快速检测船舶气象仪故障,与单纯依靠人工方式排查故障相比,故障检测时间缩短了60%以上。 Abstract: The test system of ship meteorological instrument was developed to satisfy the maintenance of ship meteorological instruments,which composed of information processing terminal, testing module of main instrument and testing module of sensors. Each of these modules included an embedded system based on microcontroller of AVR series and communicated with other module by CAN bus. The results show that the test system can judge the fault of ship meteorological instrument quickly and shorten the fault detection time as much as 60% compared with simple manual troubleshooting.
上传时间: 2013-11-23
上传用户:stvnash
将现行的供暖计费方式由按建筑面积计费变为按消耗的热能计费是供暖计费方式发展趋势,为了满足这一计费方式变化的需要,设计了基于IC卡的预付费式新型供暖计费系统,通过测量用户采暖系统进出口的温度和流量,计算用户消耗的热能,利用IC卡记录用户预付费的金额和当年热能的单价,根据热能消耗和当年热能的单价计算用户采暖费,根据实际发生的供暖费用和预付费金额控制供暖的开停,这一计费方式的变化使供暖计费更趋合理。 Abstract: It is trend that the mode of heat charging is changed from billing by building area to by thermal energy. In order to meet the needs of heat charging mode changing, a new system of heat charging based on IC card is proposed. The user?蒺s energy consumption is calculated by measuring the user inlet and outlet temperature and flow,using the IC card to record the prepaid amount and the current price of heat. The user?蒺s heating costs is calculated according to energy consumption and current price, according to actual heating costs and prepaid amount,the system controls the heating opening or stopping. It is more reasonable that calculated heating costs by user heat consumption
上传时间: 2013-10-14
上传用户:大融融rr