If one examines the current literature on GPS receiver design, most of it is quite a bit above the level of the novice. It is taken for granted that the reader is already at a fairly high level of understanding and proceeds from there. This text will be an attempt to take the reader through the concepts and circuits needed to be able to understand how a GPS receiver works from the antenna to the solution of user position.
标签： Fundamentals_of_Global_Positionin g_System
上传时间： 2020-06-09
上传用户：shancjb
Of the various applications that satellites have been used for, one of the most promising is that of global positioning. Made possible by Global Navigation Satellite Systems, global positioning enables any user to know his or her exact position on Earth. Nowadays, the only fully functioning system is the American Global Positioning System (GPS). However, the European system, known as Galileo, is expected to be operative in 2012.
上传时间： 2020-06-09
上传用户：shancjb
There’s a story (it’s either an old vaudeville joke or a Zen koan) in which a fisherman asks a fish, “What’s the water like down there?” and the fish replies “What is water?” If the story is just a joke, the point is to make us laugh; but if it’s a koan, the point is that the most obvious and ubiquitous parts of our immediate environ- ment are, paradoxically, often the easiest to overlook.
标签： Atmospheric Monitoring Arduino With
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Control systems are becoming more important every day. At the beginning, the in- dustry used sequential controls for solving a lot of industrial applications in control systems, and then the linear systems gave us a huge increase in applying automatic linear control on industrial application. One of the most recent methods for control- ling industrial applications is intelligent control, which is based on human behavior or concerning natural process.
标签： Intelligent Control Systems LabVIEW with
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Control systems are used to regulate an enormous variety of machines, products, and processes. They control quantities such as motion, temperature, heat flow, fluid flow, fluid pressure, tension, voltage, and current. most concepts in control theory are based on having sensors to measure the quantity under control. In fact, control theory is often taught assuming the availability of near-perfect feedback signals. Unfortunately, such an assumption is often invalid. Physical sensors have shortcomings that can degrade a control system.
标签： Observers Control Systems in
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If the space around us could adapt to our needs and intentions, then our lives would be much simpler. We would have to spend less time on our daily chores, we would be more productive and, hopefully, we would live in a less worrisome and, most likely, more secure world
标签： Ambient_Intelligence a_novel_paradigm
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Modern information technologies and the advent of machines powered by artificial intelligence (AI) have already strongly influenced the world of work in the 21st century. Computers, algorithms and software simplify everyday tasks, and it is impossible to imagine how most of our life could be managed without them. However, is it also impossible to imagine how most process steps could be managed without human force? The information economy characterised by exponential growth replaces the mass production industry based on economy of scales
标签： AI-and-Robotics-IBA-GEI-April 2017
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n recent years, there have been many books published on power system optimization. most of these books do not cover applications of artifi cial intelligence based methods. Moreover, with the recent increase of artifi cial intelligence applications in various fi elds, it is becoming a new trend in solving optimization problems in engineering in general due to its advantages of being simple and effi cient in tackling complex problems. For this reason, the application of artifi cial intelligence in power systems has attracted the interest of many researchers around the world during the last two decades. This book is a result of our effort to provide information on the latest applications of artifi cial intelligence to optimization problems in power systems before and after deregulation.
标签： Intelligence Artificial System Power in
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Although state of the art in many typical machine learning tasks, deep learning algorithmsareverycostly interms ofenergyconsumption,duetotheirlargeamount of required computations and huge model sizes. Because of this, deep learning applications on battery-constrained wearables have only been possible through wireless connections with a resourceful cloud. This setup has several drawbacks. First, there are privacy concerns. Cloud computing requires users to share their raw data—images, video, locations, speech—with a remote system. most users are not willing to do this. Second, the cloud-setup requires users to be connected all the time, which is unfeasible given current cellular coverage. Furthermore, real-time applications require low latency connections, which cannot be guaranteed using the current communication infrastructure. Finally, wireless connections are very inefficient—requiringtoo much energyper transferredbit for real-time data transfer on energy-constrained platforms.
标签： Embedded_Deep_Learning Algorithms
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Artificial Intelligence (AI) has undoubtedly been one of the most important buz- zwords over the past years. The goal in AI is to design algorithms that transform com- puters into “intelligent” agents. By intelligence here we do not necessarily mean an extraordinary level of smartness shown by superhuman; it rather often involves very basic problems that humans solve very frequently in their day-to-day life. This can be as simple as recognizing faces in an image, driving a car, playing a board game, or reading (and understanding) an article in a newspaper. The intelligent behaviour ex- hibited by humans when “reading” is one of the main goals for a subfield of AI called Natural Language Processing (NLP). Natural language 1 is one of the most complex tools used by humans for a wide range of reasons, for instance to communicate with others, to express thoughts, feelings and ideas, to ask questions, or to give instruc- tions. Therefore, it is crucial for computers to possess the ability to use the same tool in order to effectively interact with humans.
标签： Embeddings Processing Language Natural in
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