RS_latch using vhdl, When using static gates as building blocks, the most fundamental latch is the simple SR latch, where S and R stand for set and reset. It can be constructed from a pair of cross-coupled NOR (Not OR) logic gates. The stored bit is present on the output marked Q. Normally, in storage mode, the S and R inputs are both low, and feedback maintains the Q and Q outputs in a constant state, with Q the complement of Q. If S (Set) is pulsed high while R is held low, then the Q output is forced high, and stays high when S returns to low similarly, if R (Reset) is pulsed high while S is held low, then the Q output is forced low, and stays low when R returns to low.
标签： using fundamental the RS_latch
上传时间： 2017-07-30
上传用户：努力努力再努力
电力电子系统的集成化是现今电力电子技术发展的趋势，系统的模块化和标准化技术是目前电力电子领域的重要研究方向。研究基于电力电子网络的变流系统，对复杂电力电子装置的系统级集成具有重要意义，是电力电子系统集成技术的基本组成部分。本文从变流系统的功率流和信息流双重分布性的角度出发。对电力电子系统网络（Power Electronics System Network，PES—Net）的模型和变流系统的通信需求进行分析，提出实时电力电子系统网络（Real—time power electronics system network，RT—PES—Net）；并对基于新网络的分布式控制及管理方案和模块化软件方案等内容进行系统的研究，提出基于栈操作的实时软件构建方案。本文的研究将为变流系统的控制结构和软件方案标准化提供参考和理论依据，为应用系统的集成提供解决方案。 复杂中大功率变流系统是网络化分布式控制系统的应用对象。首先，论文以复杂系统为研究对象，分析了应用系统的功率流和信息流在空间结构上的对偶关系和双重分布的特性；在电力电子集成模块（Power Electronics Building blocks，PEBB）的基础上，研究了变流系统的网络化分布式控制方案，并得出系统组构的初步构想，总结出适合复杂电力电子系统集成的标准化理论。 接着，论文对电力电子网络模型进行了研究。分析了现有各类总线网络和目前用于电力电子应用系统的网络，从结构、速率和协议等各个方面将两类网络进行了系统的对比。明确了电力电子系统网络（PES—Net）的定义，分析并总结复杂电力电子实时系统所需网络必需具备的条件。根据现有网络技术背景，综合控制结构和网络需求，提出了电力电子系统网络（PES—Net）的模型。 为满足变流系统的实时控制，论文对分布式控制结构的通信需求进行了研究。以网络控制系统（Networked Control System，NCS）为背景，对变流器系统控制信息延时因素进行了分析；通过对典型电力电予系统的分析，归纳和总结了系统的控制功能和控制内容，对系统不同层次的控制任务进行了响应时间需求分析和网络的分层配置；通过对仿真结果的分析，研究了应用系统内模块控制信息延时对不同应用系统的性能影响和对开关频率的限制。根据变流系统对控制延时的接受程度，将电力电子复杂系统归为两大类：1）零延时系统；2）定延时系统。针对上述两类系统，论文给出了电力电子网络（PES—Net）的通道容量和应用系统开关周期的计算方法。 论文对开放式、分布式的电力电子系统网络（PES—Net）的硬件组成和同步方案进行了研究，提出新的实时网络和系统级集成方案。根据主节点和从节点的控制任务需求，分别从功能和系统结构的角度对开放式网络的硬件构成进行研究；根据控制系统的接口需求分析，对节点的通用性设计进行重点讨论。针对网络的同步问题，本文分析了简单有效的解决方法，即基于数据结构的同步补偿方案；此外，论文提出基于实时高速电力电子系统同络（RT-PES-Net）的同步方案，研究适合变流器实时控制的网络结构和相应的硬件配置。根据应用控制和通信系统所需的各种操作，论文对实时网络的管理进行了讨论，研究了信息帧管理和相应的硬件设置，并对各种工作模式下所需的通信时间进行了计算和比较。基于实时网络系统及其管理方案，论文给出了组构以PEBB为基础的变流系统的方案。 论文对基于RT-PES-Net的模块化软件方案进行了研究。首先，将控制软件与功率硬件进行解耦，使得软件设计与硬件部分分离。在分析电力电子软件特性的前提下，论文提出基于栈操作的模块化软件方案，增加子程序实时构件的内聚性；对软件模块化的通用性进行研究，分析模块接口参数和变量的申明和配置，并研究参数的定标，对构件进行分类；分析子程序实时构件在执行速度上的优点。论文对电力电子系统控制软件（Powerr Electronics System Control Software，PES-CS）的组构和集成进行研究，简化软件主框架。 最后，论文分别对RT-PES-Net和模块化软件方案进行了相应的实验研究和分析。论文对提出的实时电力电子系统网络（RT-PES-Net）进行了通信实验，将新网络拓扑对变流系统的延时影响与旧网络系统的延时影响进行比较，总结新网络系统在控制实时性、提高开关频率、网络可扩展性和管理灵活度等方面的优势。论文针对RT-PES-Net进行应用研究，验证该网络可解决网络通信失步所造成的问题。论文对基于通用型实时构件和栈操作的模块化软件方案进行实验验证，为标准化软件库的建立和系统级集成提供参考方案。 网络化的控制结构研究是复杂电力电子系统级集成研究的关键。本课题针对复杂变流系统提出了实时电力电子系统网络（RT-PES-Net），并以该网络为基础对分布式控制结构及相应的网络化管理方案和模块化软件方案展开一系列研究，为电力电子控制系统提供标准化、开放式的网络参考体系，并以此结构来快速构建终端复杂变流系统，为实现标准的应用系统组构提供参考方案，有助于解决电力电子标准化推广所面临的难题。论文为应用系统的即插即用和动态重构提供了研究基础，从而为最终实现复杂变流器的应用系统级集成提供系统化的理论和方法依据。同时，论文的研究开拓了电力电子系统集成和标准化研究的一个新方向。
上传时间： 2013-06-15
上传用户：silenthink
The NE564 contains the functional blocks shown in Figure 1. Inaddition to the normal PLL functio
上传时间： 2013-06-21
上传用户：gxf2016
Portable, battery-powered operation of electronic apparatushas become increasingly desirable. Medical, remotedata acquisition, power monitoring and other applicationsare good candidates for battery operation. In some circumstances,due to space, power or reliability considerations,it is preferable to operate the circuitry from a single 1.5Vcell. Unfortunately, a 1.5V supply eliminates almost alllinear ICs as design candidates. In fact, the LM10 opamp-reference and the LT®1017/LT1018 comparators arethe only IC gain blocks fully specifi ed for 1.5V operation.Further complications are presented by the 600mV dropof silicon transistors and diodes. This limitation consumesa substantial portion of available supply range, makingcircuit design diffi cult. Additionally, any circuit designedfor 1.5V operation must function at end-of-life batteryvoltage, typically 1.3V. (See Box Section, “Componentsfor 1.5V Operation.”)
标签： Circuitry Operation Single 1017
上传时间： 2013-12-20
上传用户：Wwill
Portable, battery-powered operation of electronic apparatushas become increasingly desirable. Medical, remotedata acquisition, power monitoring and other applicationsare good candidates for batteryoperation. In some circumstances,due to space, power or reliability considerations,it is preferable to operate the circuitry from a single 1.5Vcell. Unfortunately, a 1.5V supply eliminates almost alllinear ICs as design candidates. In fact, the LM10 opamp-reference and the LT®1017/LT1018 comparators arethe only IC gain blocks fully specifi ed for 1.5V operation.Further complications are presented by the 600mV dropof silicon transistors and diodes. This limitation consumesa substantial portion of available supply range, makingcircuit design diffi cult. Additionally, any circuit designedfor 1.5V operation mustfunction at end-of-life batteryvoltage, typically 1.3V. (See Box Section, “Componentsfor 1.5V Operation.”)
标签： Circuitry Operation Single Cell
上传时间： 2013-10-30
上传用户：hz07104032
Designing read/write device (RWD) units for industrial RF-Identification applications is strongly facilitated by the NXP Semiconductors HITAG Reader Chip HTRC110. All needed function blocks, like the antenna driver, modulator demodulator and antenna diagnosis unit, are integrated in the HTRC110. Therefore only a minimum number of additional passive components are required for a complete RWD. This Application Note describes how to design an industrial RF-Identification system with the HTRC110. The major focus is dimensioning of the antenna, all other external components including clock and power supply, as well as the demodulation principle and its implementatio
上传时间： 2013-10-22
上传用户：zhengjian
该系统由单片机89S52控制模块，程控宽带放大模块，整形模块，FPGA内频率、相位差测量模块等构成，采用等精度测频法测出频率和周期，可测量有效值为0.01～5V，频率范围1Hz～20MHz信号的频率、周期信号，精度高达10-6。采用计数法测量相位差，该系统可测量有效值0.5～5V，频率10Hz～100kHz信号的相位差，精度为1°。系统功能由按键控制，测量结果实时显示，人机界面友好。 Abstract: The system consists of the following functional blocks:89S52microcontroller controlling module,programmable amplifier module,comparator module,frequency and phase difference testing module in the FPGA.The system use the equal accuracy frequency-examining technique it measures frequency and circle of signal which its ranges is from1Hz to20MHz and the amplitude of which its range is from0.01Vrms to5Vrms,precision is up to10-6.Using of count method,the system detects the phase difference of signal,the amplitude of whic its range is from0.5Vrms to5Vrms and the frequency of which its ranges is from10Hz to100kHz,precision is up to1°,The system functions is controlled by certain keys,measurement results are displayed in real-time and it is friendly interface.
上传时间： 2013-11-04
上传用户：CHINA526
FeaturesThe following standard features are provided.• Choice of RTOS scheduling policy1. Pre-emptive:Always runs the highest available task. Tasks of identical priorityshare CPU time (fully pre-emptive with round robin time slicing).2. Cooperative:Context switches only occur if a task blocks, or explicitly callstaskYIELD().• Co-routines (light weight tasks that utilise very little RAM).• Message queues• Semaphores [via macros]• Trace visualisation ability (requires more RAM)• Majority of source code common to all supported development tools• Wide range of ports and examples
上传时间： 2013-10-13
上传用户：13162218709
In the past decade, the size and complexity of manyFPGA designs exceeds the time and resourcesavailable to most design teams, making the use andreuse of Intellectual Property (IP) imperative.However, integrating numerous IP blocks acquiredfrom both internal and external sources can be adaunting challenge that often extends, rather thanshortens, design time. As today's designs integrateincreasing amounts of functionality, it is vital thatdesigners have access to proven, up-to-date IP fromreliable sources.
上传时间： 2013-11-15
上传用户：lyy1234
This application note covers the design considerations of a system using the performance features of the LogiCORE™ IP Advanced eXtensible Interface (AXI) Interconnect core. The design focuses on high system throughput through the AXI Interconnect core with F MAX and area optimizations in certain portions of the design. The design uses five AXI video direct memory access (VDMA) engines to simultaneously move 10 streams (five transmit video streams and five receive video streams), each in 1920 x 1080p format, 60 Hz refresh rate, and up to 32 data bits per pixel. Each VDMA is driven from a video test pattern generator (TPG) with a video timing controller (VTC) block to set up the necessary video timing signals. Data read by each AXI VDMA is sent to a common on-screen display (OSD) core capable of multiplexing or overlaying multiple video streams to a single output video stream. The output of the OSD core drives the DVI video display interface on the board. Performance monitor blocks are added to capture performance data. All 10 video streams moved by the AXI VDMA blocks are buffered through a shared DDR3 SDRAM memory and are controlled by a MicroBlaze™ processor. The reference system is targeted for the Virtex-6 XC6VLX240TFF1156-1 FPGA on the Xilinx® ML605 Rev D evaluation board
上传时间： 2013-11-14
上传用户：fdmpy
