为了在工业生产及过程控制中准确测量温度，设计了一种基于低功耗MSP430单片机的数字温度计。整个系统通过单片机MSP430F1121A控制DS18B20读取温度，采用数码管显示，温度传感器DS18B20与单片机之间通过串口进行数据传输。MSP430系列单片机具有超低功耗，且外围的整合性高，DS18B20只需一个端口即可实现数据通信，连接方便。通过多次实验证明，该系统的测试结果与实际环境温度一致，除了具有接口电路简单、测量精度高、误差小、可靠性高等特点外，其低成本、低功耗的特点使其拥有更广阔的应用前景。 Abstract: In order to obtain accurate measuring temperature in industrial production and process control， a digital thermometer based on MSP430 MCU is designed. The system uses MSP430F1121A MCU to control DS18B20， and gets the temperature data， which is displayed on the LED. The temperature sensor DS18B20 and MCU transmit data through serial communication. MSP430 series has ultra-low power and high integration， DS18B20 only needs one port to achieve data communication. Through many experimental results prove， this system is consistent with actual environment temperature. The system has characteristics of interface circuit simple， high measuring accuracy， minor error， high reliability， besides， the characteristics of low cost and low power make it having vaster application prospect.
上传时间： 2013-10-16
上传用户：wettetw
针对当前安检力学试验机所能完成的试验种类单一、自动化程度低等问题，提出一种以ATmega128单片机为核心控制器的安检力学试验机的设计。详细阐述了该安检力学试验机各个组成部分的设计原理和方案，并且给出了各部分的软件设计思想和操作流程。经过大量测试试验表明：设计的安检力学试验机可以完成多达十余种的力学安检试验，完全符合相关国家标准，并且具有数据采集精度高、传输速度快、操作安全简便等特点，实现了安检设备的多功能化、数字化和自动化。 Abstract: Currently， many mechanical security testing machines have only one function. The degree of automation of them is low. To solve those problems， a new kind of mechanical security testing machine， using ATmega128 micro-controller as its core controller， has been advanced. It describes the components of the machine. The principles and the scheme in the designing processes are presented in detail， and the software architecture and the operation processes of each part are given. After having done many testing， we have reached the following conclusions: the mechanical security testing machine presented can do over ten mechanical security tests complying with related national standards. It has high data acquisition accuracy and high transmission speed. The operation of the machine is simple and safe. In general， this machine is a multi-functional， highly automatic， digitalized security testing device.
上传时间： 2013-11-05
上传用户：a67818601
介绍了一种基于MSP430系列单片机和ADXL203加速度传感器的数字式倾角仪，它不仅可以实现水平度检测，而且可以测量00～3600范围内的任意倾角，分辨率可达O．1。。此外，由于该倾角仪输出为数字结果，因此它也可以与其他的数字设备结合起来，组合成一个功能更加强大的仪器。该数字倾角仪可广泛应用于建筑、机械、道路、桥梁、石油、煤矿和地质勘探等各种需要测量重力参考系下倾角的场合。关键词：MSP430F133单片机；力敏传感器；ADXL203加速度计；角度测量 Abstract：This paper presents a new style digital inclinometer which is developed on the basis of the MSP430F133 MCU and the ADXL203 dual axis aeeelerometer．This inclinometer not only can test levelness，but also can measure any angle between 0。and 360。with an accuracy of 0．1 O．In addition，its output is a digital result，which makes it possible to integrate itself with other digital devices to form a more functional unit．This inclinometer can be widely used in any construction site，oil field，coal-mine or geologic survey and SO on where it will provide the working people with convenience to measure any angles．Key words：MSP430F133 MCU；force sensor；ADXL203 accelerometer；angle measurement
上传时间： 2013-11-14
上传用户：lizhizheng88
Luminary Micro provides an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) module on some members of theStellaris microcontroller family. The hardware resolution of the ADC is 10 bits; however, due to noiseand other accuracy-diminishing factors, the true accuracy is less than 10 bits. This application noteprovides a software-based oversampling technique, resulting in an improved Effective Number OfBits (ENOB) in the conversion result. This document describes methods of oversampling an inputsignal, and the impact on precision and overall system performance.
标签： Oversampling Techniques ADC fo
上传时间： 2013-12-17
上传用户：zhyiroy
摘要：本水位监测报警器使用5V低压直流电源（也可以用3节5号电池代替）就可以对5~15厘米的水位进行监测，用LED显示和数码管显示水位，并可以对不再此范围内的水位发出报警。主要采用CD4066、74LS86、74LS32、CD4511芯片，再加上数码管、蜂鸣器、发光二极管、电阻这些器件组成一个简单而灵敏的监测报警电路，操作简单，接通电源即可工作。因为大部分电路采用数字电路，所以本水位监测报警器还具有耗能低、准确性高的特点。关键字：译码电路 报警电路 监测电路 Abstract: The water level alarm monitoring the use of 5 V low-voltage DC power (can also use three batteries replaced on the 5th) will be able to 5 to 15 centimeters of water level monitoring, with LED display and digital display of water level, and this can no longer Within the scope of a water level alarm. Mainly CD4066, 74LS86, 74LS32, CD4511 chips, coupled with digital control, buzzer, light-emitting diode, the resistance of these devices composed of a simple and sensitive monitoring alarm circuits. Because the majority of circuits using digital circuitry, so the water level monitored alarm system also has low energy consumption, high accuracy of the characteristics. Keyword: Decoding circuit alarm circuit monitoring circuit
上传时间： 2013-11-05
上传用户：王庆才
8.1 模拟接口概述单片机的外部设备不一定都是数字式的，也经常会和模拟式的设备连接。 例如单片机来控制温度、压力时，温度和压力都是连续变化的，都是模拟量，在单片机与外部环境通信的时候，就需要有一种转换器来把模拟信号变为数字信号，以便能够输送给单片机进行处理。而单片机送出的控制信号，也必须经过变换器变成模拟信号，才能为控制电路所接受。这种变换器就称为数模(D／A)转换器和模数(A／D)转换器。CPU与模拟外设之间的接口电路称为模拟接口。在这一章里将介绍单片机与 A／D及D／A转换器接口，以及有关的应用。 8.2 DAC及其接口一、DAC介绍：1．DAC结构：DAC芯片上集成有D/A转换电路和辅助电路。2．DAC的参数：描述D／A转换器性能的参数很多，主要有以下几个：分辨率(Resolution) 偏移误差(OffsetError) 线性度(Linearity) 精度(accuracy) 转换速度(ConvemionRate) 温度灵敏度(TemperatureSensitivity) 二、典型DAC芯片及其接口一、DAC介绍：1．DAC结构：DAC芯片上集成有D/A转换电路和辅助电路。2．DAC的参数：描述D／A转换器性能的参数很多，主要有以下几个：分辨率(Resolution) 偏移误差(OffsetError) 线性度(Linearity) 精度(accuracy) 转换速度(ConvemionRate) 温度灵敏度(TemperatureSensitivity) 8.3 ADC及其接口DAC 0832的结构DAC 0832的引脚DAC 0832的接口DAC 0832的应用DAC0832是CMOS工艺，双列直插式20引脚。① VCC电源可以在5-15V内变化。典型使用时用15V电源。② AGND为模拟量地线，DGND为数字量地线，使用时，这两个接地端应始终连在一起。③ 参考电压VREF接外部的标准电源，VREF一般可在+10V到—10V范围内选用。
标签： 模拟接口
上传时间： 2013-10-10
上传用户：ukuk
基于变频调速的水平连铸机拉坯辊速度控制系统Frequency Inverter Based Drawing RollerS peedC ontrolSy stem ofHorizontal Continuous Casting MachineA 伟刘冲旅巴(南 华 大 学电气工程学院，衡阳421001)摘要拉坯辊速度控制是水平连铸工艺的关键技术之一，采用变频器实现水平连铸机拉坯辊速度程序控制，由信号发生装置给变频器提供程控信号。现场应用表明该控制系统速度响应快，控制精度高，满足了水平连铸生产的需要。关键词水平连铸拉坯辊速度程序控制变频器Absh'act Speedc ontorlof dr awingor leris on eo fth ek eyte chnologiesfo rho rizontalco ntinuousca stingm achine.Fo rth ispu rpose,fr equencyco nverterisad optedfo rdr awingor lersp eedp rogrammablec ontorlof ho rizontalco ntinuousca stingm achine,th ep rogrammableco ntorlsi gnalto fr equencyc onverteris provided场a signal generator. The results of application show that the response of system is rapid and the control accuracy is high enough to meet thedemand of production of horizontal continuous casting.Keywords Horizontalco ntinuousc asting Drawingor ler Speedp rogrammablec ontrol Ferquencyin verter 随着 现 代 化工业生产对钢材需求量的日益增加，连铸生产能力已经成为衡量一个国家冶金工业发展水平的重要指标之一。近十几年来，水平连铸由于具有投资少、铸坯直、见效快等多方面的优点，国内许多钢铁企业利用水平连铸机来浇铸特种合金钢，发挥了其独特的优势并取得了较好的经济效益〔1,2)0采用 水 平 连铸机浇铸特种合金钢时，由于拉坯机是水平连铸系统中的关键设备之一，拉坯机及其控制性能的好坏直接影响着连铸坯的质量，因此，连铸的拉坯技术便成为整个水平连铸技术的核心。由于钢的冶炼过程是在高温下进行的，钢水温度的变化又容易影响铸坯的质量和成材率，因此，如何能在高温环境下控制好与铸坯速度相关的参数(拉、推程量，中停时间和拉坯频率等)对于确保连铸作业的进一步高效化，延长系统的连续作业时间十分关键。因此，拉坯辊速度控制技术是连铸生产过程控制领域中的关键技术之- [31
上传时间： 2013-10-12
上传用户：gxy670166755
波长信号的解调是实现光纤光栅传感网络的关键，基于现有的光纤光栅传感器解调方法，提出一种基于FPGA的双匹配光纤光栅解调方法，此系统是一种高速率、高精度、低成本的解调系统，并且通过引入双匹配光栅有效地克服了双值问题同时扩大了检测范围。分析了光纤光栅的测温原理并给出了该方案软硬件设计，综合考虑系统的解调精度和FPGA的处理速度给出了基于拉格朗日的曲线拟合算法。 Abstract: Sensor is one of the most important application of the fiber grating. Wavelength signal demodulating is the key techniques to carry out fiber grating sensing network， based on several existing methods of fiber grating sensor demodulation inadequate， a two-match fiber grating demodulation method was presented. This system is a high-speed， high precision， low-cost demodulation system. And by introducing a two-match grating effectively overcomes the problem of double value while expands the scope of testing. This paper analyzes the principle of fiber Bragg grating temperature and gives the software and hardware design of the program. Considering the system of demodulation accuracy and processing speed of FPGA，this paper gives the curve fitting algorithm based on Lagrange.
上传时间： 2014-07-24
上传用户：caiguoqing
The Maxim Integrated 71M6541-DB REV 3.0 Demo Board is a demonstration board for evaluating the 71M6541 device for single-phase electronic energy metering applications in conjunction with the Remote Sensor Inter-face. It incorporates a 71M6541 integrated circuit, a 71M6601 Remote Interface IC, peripheral circuitry such as a serial EEPROM, emulator port, and on-board power supply. A serial to USB converter allows communication to a PC through a USB port. The Demo Board allows the evaluation of the 71M6541 energy meter chip for measurement accuracy and overall system use.
上传时间： 2013-11-06
上传用户：雨出惊人love
阐述了轨道交通列车定位技术。介绍了在轨道交通系统中列车定位技术的功能，国内外轨道交通中主要采用的列车定位方法，重点论述了几种主要定位技术，并从定位精度、闭塞制式、维护投资成本、抗干扰等方面进行分析比较。提出目前轨道交通定位技术应综合运用，取长补短，多种方法相互融合，才能满足轨道交通中对安全可靠性的要求。 Abstract: Rail train positioning technology is described. The paper introduces the funetions of the train positioning technology in the rail transit system， the main methods of train positioning do mestic and international rail， and focuses on several key methods， analyzes and compares from the positioning accuracy， block system, maintenance and investment cost， interference and so on， suggested that the current rail positioning technology should be integrated use of positioning method of meriging， learn from each other， to meet the reliability requirements of rail safety.
上传时间： 2013-11-25
上传用户：franktu
