基于多点网络的水厂自动监控系统设计Design of MPI Based Automatic MONitORING and Control System in Water Works刘 美 俊(湖南工程学院,湘潭411101)摘要针对水厂工作水泵多、现场离控制站距离远的特点,提出了一种基于MPI多点网络的自动监控系统的设计方法,分析了系统的工作原理,介绍了系统中数据的采集与处理、主站与从站的通信原理以及系统软件的设计。由于这种系统的主、从站PLC之间采用MPI网络通信,具有运行可靠、性能价格比高的特点,所以适用于中小规模水厂的分布式监控场合。关键词多点网络主站从站监控系统Abstract Ina ccordancew ithth efe atuersof w aterw orks,i. e. ,manyp umpsin o perationa ndth ep umps, farfor mt hec ontrolst ation,th em ethodo fdesigninga na utomati(〕MONitORINGa ndc ontorlsy stemb asedo nM PIis p resented.Th eo perationalpr incipleo fth esy stemi san alyzed,th ed atac olection,data processing; communication between master station and slave station as wel as design and system software are discussed. Because MPI network communicationis used among master station, slave stations and PLC, the system is reliable and high cost-efective. It is, suitable for smal and mediumsized water works for distrbuted MONitORING and control.Keywords MPI Masterst ation Slaves tation MONitORINGa ndc ontorlsy stem 自来 水 厂 的自动控制系统一般分为两大部分,一对组态硬件要求较高,投资较大。相对而言,MPI网是水源地深水泵的工作控制,一是水厂区变频恒压供络速度可达187.5 M bps,通过一级中继器传输距离可水控制,两部分的实际距离通常都比较远。某厂水源达Ikm 。根据水厂的具体情况,确定以MPI方式组地有3台深井泵给水厂区的蓄水池供水。水厂区的成网络,主站PLC为S7-300系列的CPU3121FM,从任务是对水池的水进行消毒处理后,通过加压泵向管站为S7-200系列的CPU222。这样既满足了系统要路恒压供水。选用Siemens公司的S7系列可编程控求,又相对于Profibus网络节省了三分之一的成本,制器(PLC)和上位机组成实时数据采集和监控系统, 这种分布式监控系统具有较高的性能价格比。系统对深水泵进行远程控制,对供水泵采用变频器进行恒中PLC的物理层采用RS - 485接口,网络延伸选用压控制以保证整个水厂的电机设备安全、可靠地运带防雷保护的中继器,使系统的安全运行得到了保行。证。MPI网络的拓扑结构如图1所示。1 多点网络(NWI)监控系统的组成Sie me ns 公司S7系列PLC通常有MP」多点网络与Profibus现场总线网络两种组网方式。Profibus现场总线的应用目前较为普遍,通用性较好,它由Profibus一DP, Profibus一FMS, Profibus一PA组成。Profibus - DP型用于分散外设间的数据传输,传输速率为9.6kbps一12Mbps,主要用于现场控制器与分散1/0之间的通信,可满足交直流调速系统快速响应的时间要求,特别适合于加工自动化领域的应用;Profibus - FMS主要解决车间级通信问题,完成中等传输速度的循环或非循环数据交换任务,适用于纺织、楼宇自动化、可编程控制器、低压开关等;Profibus - PA型采用了OSI模型的物理层和数据链路层,适用于过程自动化的总线类型。
上传时间: 2013-10-09
上传用户:fac1003
为了扩大监控范围,提高资源利用率,降低系统成本,提出了一种多通道视频切换的解决方案。首先从视频信号分离出行场信号,然后根据行场信号由DSP和FPGA产生控制信号,控制多路视频通道之间的切换,从而实现让一个视频处理器同时监控不同场景。实验结果表明,该方案可以在视频监控告警系统中稳定、可靠地实现视频通道的切换。 Abstract: To expand the scope of MONitORING, improve resource utilization, reduce system cost, a multiple video channels signal switching method is pointed out in this paper. First, horizontal sync signal and field sync signal from the video signal are separated, then control signal according to the sync signal by DSP and FPGA is generated to control the switching between multiple video channels. Thus, it achieves to make a video processor to monitor different place. Experimental results show that the method can realize video channel switching reliably, and is applied in the video MONitORING warning system successfully.
上传时间: 2013-11-09
上传用户:不懂夜的黑
为提升虚拟仪器传输速率与实时性能,扩展监测范围,在VC的软件平台上设计了一种全功能虚拟示波器。与传统虚拟示波器相比,该系统采用嵌入式系统完成信号采集,采用工业以太网为传输介质,通过线性插值算法和多线程编程思想,实现波形显示、参数计算、频谱分析以及波形存储及回放功能。实验结果表明,该虚拟示波器可以实现20 kHz采样频率下的波形精确显示,达到预期的各项指标。 Abstract: o enhance the transfer rate and real-time of virtual instrument performance, expand scope of MONitORING, this paper uses the VCs software platform to design a fully functional virtual oscilloscope. Compared with traditional virtual oscilloscope, this system adopts the embedded system to complete the data acquisition, industrial Ethernet as the transmission medium used by the linear interpolation algorithm and multi-threaded programming ideas, namely to achieve waveform display, parameter calculation, spectrum analysis and waveform storage and playback. Experimental results show that the virtual oscilloscope can accurately display the waveform with 20kHz sampling frequency, and achieve the desired targets.
上传时间: 2013-11-25
上传用户:wbwyl
RMON(Remote Network MONitORING,远程网络监视)主要实现了统计和告警功能,用于网络中管理设备对被管理设备的远程监控和管理。统计功能指的是被管理设备可以按周期或者持续跟踪统计其端口所连接的网段上的各种流量信息,比如某段时间内某网段上收到的报文总数,或收到的超长报文的总数等。告警功能指的是被管理设备能监控指定MIB 变量的值,当该值达到告警阈值时(比如端口速率达到指定值,或者广播报文的比例达到指定值),能自动记录日志、向管理设备发送Trap消息。
标签: RMON
上传时间: 2013-10-11
上传用户:zxh122
多远程二极管温度传感器-Design Considerations for pc thermal management Multiple RDTS (remote diode temperature sensing) provides the most accurate method of sensing an IC’s junction temperature. It overcomes thermal gradient and placement issues encountered when trying to place external sensors. PCB component count decreases when using a device that provides multiple inputs.Better temperature sensing improves product performance and reliability. Disk drive data integrity suffers at elevated temperatures. IBM published an article stating that a 5°C rise in operating temperature causes a 15% increase in the drive’s failure rate. The overall performance of a system can be improved by providing a more accurate temperature measurement of the most critical devices allowing them to run just a few degrees hotter.The LM83 directly senses its own temperature and the temperature of three external PN junctions. One is dedicated to the CPU of choice, the other two go to other parts of your system that need thermal MONitORING such as the disk drive or graphics chip. The SMBus-compatible LM83 supports SMBus timeout and logic levels. The LM83 has two interrupt outputs; one for user-programmable limits and WATCHDOG capability (INT), the other is a Critical Temperature Alarm output (T_CRIT_A) for system power supply shutdown.
标签: Considerat Design 远程 二极管
上传时间: 2014-12-21
上传用户:ljd123456
Abstract: This application note helps system designers choose the correct external components for use with the MAX16948 dualremote antenna LDO/switch, thus ensuring that automobile-regulated phantom antenna supply and output-current-MONitORING circuitrymeet performance objectives. An electronic calculator is provided that helps specify the critical external components for theMAX16948, thus reducing design time. The calculator also determines the device's analog output voltage, output current-limitthreshold, and output current-sensing accuracies. The calculator includes new automatic Step By Step feature that assists designerswith component choice. To use the new automatic feature, click on the Step By Step button relative to the desired section.
上传时间: 2013-11-04
上传用户:lhll918
提出了一种以ARM微处理器为控制核心的远程无线视频监控终端的设计方案,其监控终端的硬件设计包括视频采集处理、中央管理控制、无线传输3个模块。并给出了监控终端的软件开发平台和开发模式的系统启动代码、嵌入式Linux系统移植以及驱动程序和应用程序。测试结果表明,该监控终端设计方案合理、有效,基本满足监控需求。 Abstract: A remote wireless video MONitORING terminal design, which uses ARM microprocessor as its core control, is proposed in this paper.The hardware design of MONitORING terminal system is composed of the video acquisition and processing module, the central management and control module, wireless transmission module.Meanwhile the MONitORING terminal-s software development platform and development patterns are designed. Also the design of the system-s start codes, embedded Linux system-s transplantation process, driver and the corresponding applications are given. The results showed that the MONitORING terminal design is reasonable, effective, basically meet MONitORING requirements.
上传时间: 2013-11-13
上传用户:wanqunsheng
libpcap is a system-independent interface for user-level packet capture. libpcap provides a portable framework for low-level network MONitORING. Applications include network statistics collection, security MONitORING, network debugging, etc.
标签: libpcap system-independent user-level interface
上传时间: 2014-08-11
上传用户:saharawalker
jboss 开发人员 手册 JBoss: A Developer s Notebook also introduces the management console, the web services messaging features, enhanced MONitORING capabilities, and shows you how to improve performance. At the end of each lab, you ll find a section called "What about..." that anticipates and answers likely follow-up questions, along with a section that points you to articles and other resources if you need more information.
标签: introduces management Developer the
上传时间: 2015-04-17
上传用户:dreamboy36
Ever wanted to just type tail -f error_log on Windows?Envious of your Unix friends who can track changes to a file, in real time, as they happen? Well, now with the Objektiv Tail for Win32, you ll be happily MONitORING your log files like you ve never done before. What s even better, you can track several files all at the same time with the patented "Multiple Document Interface"TM technology, with each file having its own, fabulous window.
标签: error_log Envious Windows friends
上传时间: 2015-05-31
上传用户:rocwangdp