基于单DSP的VoIP模拟电话适配器研究与实现:提出和实现了一种新颖的基于单个通用数字信号处理器(DSP)的VoIP模拟电话适配器方案。DSP的I/O和存储资源非常有限，通常适于运算密集型应用，不适宜控制密集型应用[5]。该系统高效利用单DSP的I/O和片内外存储器资源，采用μC/OS-II嵌入式实时操作系统，支持SIP和TCP-UDP/IP协议，通过LAN或者宽带接入，使普通电话机成为Internet终端，实现IP电话。该系统软硬件结构紧凑高效，运行稳定，成本低，具有广阔的应用前景。关键词：模拟电话适配器；IP电话；数字信号处理器；μC/OS-II 【Abstract】This paper presents a VoIP ATA solution based on a single digital signal processor (DSP). DSPs are suitable for arithmetic-intensiveapplication and unsuitable for control-intensive application because of the limitation of I/O and memory resources. This solution is based on a 16-bitfixed-point DSP and μC/OS-II embedded real-time operating system. It makes good use of the limited resources, supports SIP and TCP-UDP/IPprotocol. It can connect the analog telephone to Internet and realize the VoIP application. This system has a great future for its high efficiency andlow cost.【Key words】Analog telephone adapter (ATA); Voice over Internet protocol (VoIP); Digital signal processor (DSP); μC/OS-II Research and Implementation of VoIPATA Based on Single DSP
上传时间： 2013-11-20
上传用户：Wwill
基于LabVIEW和单片机的空调温度场测量系统的研究:室内温度是空调系统舒适性的重要指标,对其及时、准确地测量显得非常重要。介绍单片机AT89C51 和数字式、单总线型温度传感器DS18B20 组成矩形测量网络采集空调室内40 点温度,LabVIEW作为开发平台,二者之间通过串口实现数据通信,利用LabVIEW强大的数据处理和显示功能对采集的空调温度场数据进行实时处理、分析和显示,详细介绍了系统的硬件结构和软件模块的设计方案。关键词:单片机;DS18B20 ;LabVIEW;串行通信 Abstract : Temperature is a very important criterion of air condition system′s comfort , so it is very significant to measure it accurately and real timely. This paper int roduces a data acquisition system of measuring 40 point s temperature for air condition room based on single wire digital sensor DS18B20 and microcont roller AT89C51 which are composed of rectangle measuring meshwork. The data communication between LabVIEW and microcont roller is executed via serial port ,and the temperature field data of air condition room are processed analyzed and displayed on LabVIEW. The hardware and software modules are also given in detail.Keywords : single chip ;DS18B20 ;LabVIEW; serial communication
上传时间： 2014-05-05
上传用户：KSLYZ
基于PIC单片机的低功耗读卡器硬件设计:本文提出了一个完整的基于串口的智能读卡器子系统设计方案并将其实现。读卡器的设计突出了小型化的要求，全部器件使用贴片封装。为了减小读卡器的体积，设计中还使用了串口窃电的技术，使用串口信号线直接给读卡器供电。为此，读卡器使用了省电的设计，采用了省电的集成电路，并大胆简化了许多传统的设计电路。关键字： 读卡器， 单片机， 串口窃电 Abstract： This paper aims to put forward a complete design of Smart IC card reader based onSerial Port and propose the way of realizing it for the purpose of Network Security. SMD isadopted to make Smart IC reader smaller in this design. To reduce the volume of Smart ICreader， Serial Port powered technology is employed to get power from the signal line of Serial Port. For this reason， low-power consumption components are adopted in the design and some traditional designs are simplified to reduce the power consumption.Keywords： Card Reader； Single-chip Computer； Serial Port Powered IC 卡系统保存了加密算法所需要的工作密钥，供加密算法对网络上传输的数据加密使用，是整个系统网络安全的核心。在IC 卡子系统中，读卡器是一个重要的部分。它起着管理IC卡、在IC 卡和PC或网络计算机间传递数据的重要作用。本文以一片PIC单片机为核心完成了基于RS232 串口的读卡器的硬件设计。
上传时间： 2014-04-14
上传用户：wanghui2438
一种实用的微机自动配料秤系统:介绍一种由单片机构成的配料秤。叙述了秤的传感器、变送器、信号的变换、硬件原理、软件流程以及和DCS 系统构成的单回路调节系统,此系统可广泛地应用于各行业的配料控制中。关键词:配料秤 单片机 单回路调节系统 DCS 系统 Abstract :A proportioning weigher based on single chip computer is introduced. Sensors , transmitters , signal converting , principle of hardware ,software flowchart of proportioning weigher and single loop control system composed with DCS system are emphasized ,this system can be used in proportioning control of various trades extensively.Key Words :Proportioning Weigher ,Single Chip Computer ,Single Loop Control System ,Distributed Control System
上传时间： 2013-10-12
上传用户：zwei41
基于单片机控制的二氧化碳浓度测试计:基于CDM4161二氧化碳气体浓度测试模块以及ATtiny26单片机,提出了一种二氧化碳浓度测试计的设计方案。该方案具有硬件电路简单、成本低、可靠性高、测量准确等优点，具有较高的实用价值。 Abstract: Abstract：A desigh scheme of CO2 concentration meter based on CDM4161carbon dioxide concentration test module and ATtiny26micro-controller is presented in this paper.The design scheme features simple hardware circuit,low-cost,high reli-ability，accurate measurement and it has a high practical value.
上传时间： 2013-11-14
上传用户：zjwangyichao
The C500 microcontroller family usually provides only one on-chip synchronous serialchannel (SSC). If a second SSC is required, an emulation of the missing interface mayhelp to avoid an external hardware solution with additional electronic components.The solution presented in this paper and in the attached source files emulates the mostimportant SSC functions by using optimized SW routines with a performance up to 25KBaud in Slave Mode with half duplex transmission and an overhead less than 60% atSAB C513 with 12 MHz. Due to the implementation in C this performance is not the limitof the chip. A pure implementation in assembler will result in a strong reduction of theCPU load and therefore increase the maximum speed of the interface. In addition,microcontrollers like the SAB C505 will speed up the interface by a factor of two becauseof an optimized architecture compared with the SAB C513.Moreover, this solution lays stress on using as few on-chip hardware resources aspossible. A more excessive consumption of those resources will result in a highermaximum speed of the emulated interface.Due to the restricted performance of an 8 bit microcontroller a pin compatible solution isprovided only; the internal register based programming interface is replaced by a set ofsubroutine calls.The attached source files also contain a test shell, which demonstrates how to exchangeinformation between an on-chip HW-SSC and the emulated SW-SSC via 5 external wiresin different operation modes. It is based on the SAB C513 (Siemens 8 bit microcontroller).A table with load measurements is presented to give an indication for the fraction of CPUperformance required by software for emulating the SSC.
标签： synchronous Emulating serial
上传时间： 2014-01-31
上传用户：z1191176801
基于P87 C591的CAN总线系统智能节点设计Design of CAN System Intelligent Node Based on P87C591 给出了基于带CAN控制器的单片8位微控制器P87C591的智能节点的硬件电路及软件结构，详细介绍了设计中的难点及实现过程中应注意的问题。关键词:CAN总线;智能节点 Abstract:A h ardc ircuita nds oftw arec onfigurationo fth ei ntelligentnode based on a microcontroller with CAN controller P87C591 arepresented.E speciallyt hec ruxi nd esigninga ndt hep roblemst hatshould be paid attention in realizing are discussed in details.Keyw ords:C AN;in telligentn ode CA N 总线 是德国Bosch从20世纪80年代初为解决现代汽车中众多的控制与测试仪器之间的数据交换而开发的一种串行数据通信协议，它是一种多主总线，通信介质可以是双绞线、同轴电缆或光导纤维。由于CAN总线具有较强的纠错能力，支持差分收发，因而适合高噪声环境。并具有较远的传输距离，适用于许多领域的分布式测控系统。目前已在工业自动化、建筑物环境控制、医疗设备等许多领域得到广泛的应用。CAN已成为国际标准化组织IS011898标准。
上传时间： 2013-10-30
上传用户：xymbian
提出了一个由AT89C52单片机控制步进电机的实例。可以通过键盘输入相关数据, 并根据需要, 实时对步进电机工作方式进行设置, 具有实时性和交互性的特点。该系统可应用于步进电机控制的大多数场合。实践表明, 系统性能优于传统的步进电机控制器。关键词: 单片机; 步进电动机; 直流固态继电器; 实时控制Con trol System of Stepp ingMotor Ba sed on AT89C52 ChipM icrocomputerMENGWu2sheng, L ILiang (College of Automatization, Northwestern Polytechnical Unversity, Xipan 710072, China)ABSTRACT: A stepp ing motor control system based on AT89C52 chip microcomputer was described.The data can be inputwith keyboard, and stepp ingmotorwas controlled by these data. According to the demand, users can set the workingmodel of stepp ingmotor in real2time. This system can be widely used in stepp ing motor controlling. The p ractice showed that the performance of this system outdid the tradi tional stepp ing motor controller.KEY WORDS: Chip microcomputer; Stepp ingmotor; DCSSR; Real2time control
标签： Control System ingMot Stepp
上传时间： 2013-11-19
上传用户：leesuper
基于多点网络的水厂自动监控系统设计Design of MPI Based Automatic Monitoring and Control System in Water Works刘 美 俊(湖南工程学院，湘潭411101)摘要针对水厂工作水泵多、现场离控制站距离远的特点，提出了一种基于MPI多点网络的自动监控系统的设计方法，分析了系统的工作原理，介绍了系统中数据的采集与处理、主站与从站的通信原理以及系统软件的设计。由于这种系统的主、从站PLC之间采用MPI网络通信，具有运行可靠、性能价格比高的特点，所以适用于中小规模水厂的分布式监控场合。关键词多点网络主站从站监控系统Abstract Ina ccordancew ithth efe atuersof w aterw orks,i. e. ，manyp umpsin o perationa ndth ep umps， farfor mt hec ontrolst ation,th em ethodo fdesigninga na utomati(〕monitoringa ndc ontorlsy stemb asedo nM PIis p resented.Th eo perationalpr incipleo fth esy stemi san alyzed,th ed atac olection,data processing; communication between master station and slave station as wel as design and system software are discussed. Because MPI network communicationis used among master station, slave stations and PLC, the system is reliable and high cost-efective. It is， suitable for smal and mediumsized water works for distrbuted monitoring and control.Keywords MPI Masterst ation Slaves tation Monitoringa ndc ontorlsy stem 自来 水 厂 的自动控制系统一般分为两大部分，一对组态硬件要求较高，投资较大。相对而言，MPI网是水源地深水泵的工作控制，一是水厂区变频恒压供络速度可达187.5 M bps，通过一级中继器传输距离可水控制，两部分的实际距离通常都比较远。某厂水源达Ikm 。根据水厂的具体情况，确定以MPI方式组地有3台深井泵给水厂区的蓄水池供水。水厂区的成网络，主站PLC为S7-300系列的CPU3121FM，从任务是对水池的水进行消毒处理后，通过加压泵向管站为S7-200系列的CPU222。这样既满足了系统要路恒压供水。选用Siemens公司的S7系列可编程控求，又相对于Profibus网络节省了三分之一的成本，制器(PLC)和上位机组成实时数据采集和监控系统， 这种分布式监控系统具有较高的性能价格比。系统对深水泵进行远程控制，对供水泵采用变频器进行恒中PLC的物理层采用RS - 485接口，网络延伸选用压控制以保证整个水厂的电机设备安全、可靠地运带防雷保护的中继器，使系统的安全运行得到了保行。证。MPI网络的拓扑结构如图1所示。1 多点网络(NWI)监控系统的组成Sie me ns 公司S7系列PLC通常有MP」多点网络与Profibus现场总线网络两种组网方式。Profibus现场总线的应用目前较为普遍，通用性较好，它由Profibus一DP, Profibus一FMS, Profibus一PA组成。Profibus - DP型用于分散外设间的数据传输，传输速率为9.6kbps一12Mbps，主要用于现场控制器与分散1/0之间的通信，可满足交直流调速系统快速响应的时间要求，特别适合于加工自动化领域的应用;Profibus - FMS主要解决车间级通信问题，完成中等传输速度的循环或非循环数据交换任务，适用于纺织、楼宇自动化、可编程控制器、低压开关等;Profibus - PA型采用了OSI模型的物理层和数据链路层，适用于过程自动化的总线类型。
上传时间： 2013-10-09
上传用户：fac1003
基于单片机的汽车多功能报警系统设计The Design of Automobile Multi-function AlarmingBased on Single Chip Computer刘法治赵明富宁睡达(河 南 科 技 学 院 ，新 乡 453 00 3)摘要介绍了一种基于单片机控制的汽车多功能报警系统，它能对汽车的润滑系统油压、制动系统气压、冷却系统温度、轮胎欠压及防盗进行自动检测，并在发现异常情况时，发出声光报警。阐述了该报警系统的硬件组成及软件设计方法。关键词单片机传感器数模转换报警Abstract Am ulti-fimctiona utomobilea larnungs ystemb asedo ns inglec hipc omputerco ntorlis in torducedin th isp aper.Th eo ilpr essuero flu bricatesystem, air pressure of braking system, temperature of cooling system, under pressure of tyre and guard against theft， detected automaticaly场thesystem. Audio and visual alarms wil be provided under abnormal conditions厂The hardware composition and software design of the system， described.Keywords Singlec hipc omputer Sensor Digital-t-oanaloguec onversion Alarmin 汽车多功能报苦器硬件系统设计根据 系 统 实际需要和产品性价比，选用ATMEL公司新生产的采用CMOs工艺的低功耗、高性能8位单片机AT89S52作为系统的控制器。AT89S52的片内有8k Bytes LSP Flash闪烁存储器，可进行100(〕次写、擦除操作;256Bytes内部数据存储器(RAM);3 2 根可编程输N输出线;2个可编程全双工串行通道;看门狗(WTD)电路等。系统由传感器、单片机、模数转换器、无线信号发射电路、指示灯驱动电路、声光报警驱动电KD一9563，发出三声二闪光。并触发一个高电平，驱动无线信号发射电路。
上传时间： 2013-11-09
上传用户：gxmm
