The government of a small but important country has decided that the alphabet needs to be streamlined and reordered. Uppercase letters will be eliminated. They will issue a royal decree in the form of a String of B and A characters. The first character in the decree specifies whether a must come ( B )Before b in the new alphabet or ( A )After b . The second character determines the relative placement of b and c , etc. So, for example, "BAA" means that a must come Before b , b must come After c , and c must come After d . Any letters beyond these requirements are to be excluded, so if the decree specifies k comparisons then the new alphabet will contain the first k+1 lowercase letters of the current alphabet. Create a class Alphabet that contains the method choices that takes the decree as input and returns the number of possible new alphabets that conform to the decree. If more than 1,000,000,000 are possible, return -1. Definition
标签: government streamline important alphabet
上传时间: 2015-06-09
上传用户:weixiao99
上下文无关文法(Context-Free Grammar, CFG)是一个4元组G=(V, T, S, P),其中,V和T是不相交的有限集,S∈V,P是一组有限的产生式规则集,形如A→α,其中A∈V,且α∈(V∪T)*。V的元素称为非终结符,T的元素称为终结符,S是一个特殊的非终结符,称为文法开始符。 设G=(V, T, S, P)是一个CFG,则G产生的语言是所有可由G产生的字符串组成的集合,即L(G)={x∈T* | Sx}。一个语言L是上下文无关语言(Context-Free Language, CFL),当且仅当存在一个CFG G,使得L=L(G)。 *⇒ 例如,设文法G:S→AB A→aA|a B→bB|b 则L(G)={a^nb^m | n,m>=1} 其中非终结符都是大写字母,开始符都是S,终结符都是小写字母。
标签: Context-Free Grammar CFG
上传时间: 2013-12-10
上传用户:gaojiao1999
We have a group of N items (represented by integers from 1 to N), and we know that there is some total order defined for these items. You may assume that no two elements will be equal (for all a, b: a<b or b<a). However, it is expensive to compare two items. Your task is to make a number of comparisons, and then output the sorted order. The cost of determining if a < b is given by the bth integer of element a of costs (space delimited), which is the same as the ath integer of element b. Naturally, you will be judged on the total cost of the comparisons you make before outputting the sorted order. If your order is incorrect, you will receive a 0. Otherwise, your score will be opt/cost, where opt is the best cost anyone has achieved and cost is the total cost of the comparisons you make (so your score for a test case will be between 0 and 1). Your score for the problem will simply be the sum of your scores for the individual test cases.
标签: represented integers group items
上传时间: 2016-01-17
上传用户:jeffery
获取计算机IP地址等网络参数 UDP聊天程序 TCP聊天程序 浏览器的实现
标签: 获取计算机的名称和IP地址 基本C/S模式的通信实验
上传时间: 2015-04-12
上传用户:scnbyh
基于FPGA的机器人视觉系统模块的设计 关键字: 机器人 视觉系统 集成电路 FPGA 一、概述 视觉技术是近几十年来发展的一门新兴技术。机器视觉可以代替人类的视觉从事检验、目标跟踪、机器人导向等方面的工作,特别是在那些需要重复、迅速的从图象中获取精确信息的场合。尽管在目前硬件和软件技术条件下,机器视觉功能还处于初级水平,但其潜在的应用价值引起了世界各国的高度重视,发达国家如美国、日本、德国、法国等都投入了大量的人力物力进行研究,近年来已经在机器视觉的某些方面获得了突破性的进展,机器视觉在车辆安全技术、自动化技术等应用中也越来越显示出其重要价值。本文根据最新的CMOS图像采集芯片设计了一种通用的视觉系统模块,经过编制不同的图像处理、模式识别算法程序本模块可以应用到足球机器人,无人车辆等各种场合。
标签: FPGA的机器人视觉系统
上传时间: 2015-04-25
上传用户:justgo123
NFS服务器实现文件共享
上传时间: 2015-05-13
上传用户:yangkang1192
Use fft to analyse signal by plotting the original signal and its spectrum.
标签: matlab fft
上传时间: 2015-11-23
上传用户:石灰岩123
一、地址映射与数据传输 二、PCI9054的基本知识 三、PCI9054的寄存器之间的关系
标签: PCI 总线学习笔记
上传时间: 2016-02-15
上传用户:4722656
实验十 子程序结构设计实验
上传时间: 2016-05-11
上传用户:txzdll
摘要:本文在无线信道的理论基础上,分析了Suzuki信道模型的结构原理,介绍了利用正弦波叠加法构成高斯序列,从而建立Suzuki信道数学模型的方法,并通过Matlab软件对其进行了仿真。仿真结果验证了Suzuki模型同时符合大尺度衰落和小尺度衰落的特点,且可以验证Suzuki信道模型能够仿真平坦衰落信道
上传时间: 2016-05-15
上传用户:嘻嘻嘻嘻