The government of a small but important country has decided that the alphabet needs to be streamlined and reordered. Uppercase letters will be eliminated. They will issue a royal decree in the form of a String of B and A characters. The first character in the decree specifies whether a must come ( B )Before b in the new alphabet or ( A )After b . The second character determines the relative placement of b and c , etc. So, for example, "BAA" means that a must come Before b , b must come After c , and c must come After d . Any letters beyond these requirements are to be excluded, so if the decree specifies k comparisons then the new alphabet will contain the first k+1 lowercase letters of the current alphabet. Create a class alphabet that contains the method choices that takes the decree as input and returns the number of possible new alphabets that conform to the decree. If more than 1,000,000,000 are possible, return -1. Definition
标签: government streamline important alphabet
上传时间: 2015-06-09
上传用户:weixiao99
A=alphabet(:,1)+rand(35,1) alphabet是已定义好的字符特征矩阵 A2=sim(netn,A) netn是前面已训练好的神经网络 A2=compet(A2) answer=find(compet(A2)==1) plotchar(alphabet(:,answer))
上传时间: 2014-01-27
上传用户:xuanchangri
Carrier-phase synchronization can be approached in a general manner by estimating the multiplicative distortion (MD) to which a baseband received signal in an RF or coherent optical transmission system is subjected. This paper presents a unified modeling and estimation of the MD in finite-alphabet digital communication systems. A simple form of MD is the camer phase exp GO) which has to be estimated and compensated for in a coherent receiver. A more general case with fading must, however, allow for amplitude as well as phase variations of the MD. We assume a state-variable model for the MD and generally obtain a nonlinear estimation problem with additional randomly-varying system parameters such as received signal power, frequency offset, and Doppler spread. An extended Kalman filter is then applied as a near-optimal solution to the adaptive MD and channel parameter estimation problem. Examples are given to show the use and some advantages of this scheme.
标签: synchronization Carrier-phase multiplicativ approached
上传时间: 2013-11-28
上传用户:windwolf2000
Compression using lempel-ziv -for a dictionary size of 2k -provide dictionary Lempel ziv algorithm is a dictionary based algorithm that addresses byte sequences from former contents instead of the original data. This algorithm consists of a rule for parsing strings of symbols from a finite alphabet into substrings, whose lengths do not exceed a prescribed integer and a coding scheme which maps these substrings sequentially into uniquely decipherable code words of fixed length. The strings are selected so that they have nearly equal probability of occurrence. Frequently-occurring symbols are grouped into longer strings while occasional symbols appear in short strings.
标签: dictionary Compression lempel-ziv provide
上传时间: 2014-01-07
上传用户:我们的船长