超声理论与技术的快速发展,使超声设备不断更新,超声检查已成为预测和评价疾病及其治疗结果不可缺少的重要方法。超声诊断技术不仅具有安全、方便、无损、廉价等优点,其优越性还在于它选用诊断参数的多样性及其在工程上实现的灵活性。 全数字B超诊断仪基于嵌入式ARM9+FPGA硬件平台、LINUX嵌入式操作系统,是一种新型的、操作方便的、技术含量高的机型。它具有现有黑白B超的基本功能,能够对超声回波数据进行灵活的处理,从而使操作更加方便,图象质量进一步提高,并为远程医疗、图像存储、拷贝等打下基础,是一种很有发展前景、未来市场的主打产品。全数字B型超声诊断仪的基本技术特点是用数字硬件电路来实现数据量极其庞大的超声信息的实时处理,它的实现主要倚重于FPGA技术。现在FPGA已经成为多种数字信号处理(DSP)应用的强有力解决方案。硬件和软件设计者可以利用可编程逻辑开发各种DSP应用解决方案。可编程解决方案可以更好地适应快速变化的标准、协议和性能需求。 本论文首先阐述了医疗仪器发展现状和嵌入式计算机体系结构及发展状况,提出了课题研究内容和目标。然后从B超诊断原理及全数字B超诊断仪设计入手深入分析了B型超声诊断仪的系统的硬件体系机构。对系统的总体框架和ARM模块设计做了描述后,接着分析了超声信号进行数字化处理的各个子模块、可编程逻辑器件的结构特点、编程原理、设计流程以及ARM处理模块和FPGA模块的主要通讯接口。接着,本论文介绍了基于ARM9硬件平台的LINUX嵌入式操作系统的移植和设备驱动的开发,详细描述了B型超声诊断仪的软件环境的架构及其设备驱动的详细设计。最后对整个系统的功能和特点进行了总结和展望。
上传时间: 2013-05-28
上传用户:sssnaxie
·ITU-T G.729的一个实现例子(包括附录b的vod检测等功能)-ITU-T g.729 example, include VOD detect of reference B, etc.文件列表(点击判断是否您需要的文件): g729b_v14 .........\acelp_co.c .........\basic_op.c .....
上传时间: 2013-05-20
上传用户:Garfield
· 摘要: MATLAB是一种建立在向量、数组、矩阵基础上,面向科学和工程计算的高级语言,为科学研究和工程计算提供了一个方便有效的工具.该文简要介绍了B样条和B样条小波的构成,并利用MATLAB语言编写了绘制任意阶B样条和B样条小波图形的程序.
上传时间: 2013-04-24
上传用户:sqq
苏泊尔C21S02-B电磁炉电路图,红线标注,重点模块说明!
上传时间: 2013-06-22
上传用户:huangzr5
制作基于PIC Mcu 的ADS-B接收机的全套资料,包括SCH、PCB、源码和PC端软件。
上传时间: 2013-04-24
上传用户:cx111111
2012TI杯陕西赛题H题,2012TI杯陕西赛题B题--频率补偿电路.
上传时间: 2013-10-07
上传用户:ysystc670
PSHLY-B回路电阻测试仪介绍
上传时间: 2013-11-05
上传用户:木子叶1
All inputs of the C16x family have Schmitt-Trigger input characteristics. These Schmitt-Triggers are intended to always provide proper internal low and high levels, even if anundefined voltage level (between TTL-VIL and TTL-VIH) is externally applied to the pin.The hysteresis of these inputs, however, is very small, and can not be properly used in anapplication to suppress signal noise, and to shape slow rising/falling input transitions.Thus, it must be taken care that rising/falling input signals pass the undefined area of theTTL-specification between VIL and VIH with a sufficient rise/fall time, as generally usualand specified for TTL components (e.g. 74LS series: gates 1V/us, clock inputs 20V/us).The effect of the implemented Schmitt-Trigger is that even if the input signal remains inthe undefined area, well defined low/high levels are generated internally. Note that allinput signals are evaluated at specific sample points (depending on the input and theperipheral function connected to it), at that signal transitions are detected if twoconsecutive samples show different levels. Thus, only the current level of an input signalat these sample points is relevant, that means, the necessary rise/fall times of the inputsignal is only dependant on the sample rate, that is the distance in time between twoconsecutive evaluation time points. If an input signal, for instance, is sampled throughsoftware every 10us, it is irrelevant, which input level would be seen between thesamples. Thus, it would be allowable for the signal to take 10us to pass through theundefined area. Due to the sample rate of 10us, it is assured that only one sample canoccur while the signal is within the undefined area, and no incorrect transition will bedetected. For inputs which are connected to a peripheral function, e.g. capture inputs, thesample rate is determined by the clock cycle of the peripheral unit. In the case of theCAPCOM unit this means a sample rate of 400ns @ 20MHz CPU clock. This requiresinput signals to pass through the undefined area within these 400ns in order to avoidmultiple capture events.For input signals, which do not provide the required rise/fall times, external circuitry mustbe used to shape the signal transitions.In the attached diagram, the effect of the sample rate is shown. The numbers 1 to 5 in thediagram represent possible sample points. Waveform a) shows the result if the inputsignal transition time through the undefined TTL-level area is less than the time distancebetween the sample points (sampling at 1, 2, 3, and 4). Waveform b) can be the result ifthe sampling is performed more than once within the undefined area (sampling at 1, 2, 5,3, and 4).Sample points:1. Evaluation of the signal clearly results in a low level2. Either a low or a high level can be sampled here. If low is sampled, no transition willbe detected. If the sample results in a high level, a transition is detected, and anappropriate action (e.g. capture) might take place.3. Evaluation here clearly results in a high level. If the previous sample 2) had alreadydetected a high, there is no change. If the previous sample 2) showed a low, atransition from low to high is detected now.
上传时间: 2013-10-23
上传用户:copu
TKS仿真器B系列快速入门
上传时间: 2013-10-31
上传用户:aix008
一个简单好用的B+树算法实现
上传时间: 2015-01-04
上传用户:缥缈