All inputs of the C16x family have Schmitt-Trigger input characteristics. These Schmitt-Triggers are intended to always provide proper internal low and high levels, even if anundefined voltage level (between TTL-VIL and TTL-VIH) is externally applied to the pin.The hysteresis of these inputs, however, is very small, and can not be properly used in anapplication to suppress signal noise, and to shape slow rising/falling input transitions.Thus, it must be taken care that rising/falling input signals pass the undefined area of theTTL-specification between VIL and VIH with a sufficient rise/fall time, as generally usualand specified for TTL components (e.g. 74LS series: gates 1V/us, clock inputs 20V/us).The effect of the implemented Schmitt-Trigger is that even if the input signal remains inthe undefined area, well defined low/high levels are generated internally. Note that allinput signals are evaluated at specific sample points (depending on the input and theperipheral function connected to it), at that signal transitions are detected if twoconsecutive samples show different levels. Thus, only the current level of an input signalat these sample points is relevant, that means, the necessary rise/fall times of the inputsignal is only dependant on the sample rate, that is the distance in time between twoconsecutive evaluation time points. If an input signal, for instance, is sampled throughsoftware every 10us, it is irrelevant, which input level would be seen between thesamples. Thus, it would be allowable for the signal to take 10us to pass through theundefined area. Due to the sample rate of 10us, it is assured that only one sample canoccur while the signal is within the undefined area, and no incorrect transition will bedetected. For inputs which are connected to a peripheral function, e.g. capture inputs, thesample rate is determined by the clock cycle of the peripheral unit. In the case of theCAPCOM unit this means a sample rate of 400ns @ 20MHz CPU clock. This requiresinput signals to pass through the undefined area within these 400ns in order to avoidmultiple capture events.
上传时间： 2014-04-02
上传用户：han_zh
WP369可扩展式处理平台-各种嵌入式系统的理想解决方案 ：Delivering unrivaled levels of system performance,flexibility, scalability, and integration to developers,Xilinx's architecture for a new Extensible Processing Platform is optimized for system power, cost, and size. Based on ARM's dual-core Cortex™-A9 MPCore processors and Xilinx’s 28 nm programmable logic,the Extensible Processing Platform takes a processor-centric approach by defining a comprehensive processor system implemented with standard design methods. This approach provides Software Developers a familiar programming environment within an optimized, full featured,powerful, yet low-cost, low-power processing platform.
上传时间： 2013-10-22
上传用户：685
针对传统集成电路（ASIC）功能固定、升级困难等缺点，利用FPGA实现了扩频通信芯片STEL-2000A的核心功能。使用ISE提供的DDS IP核实现NCO模块，在下变频模块调用了硬核乘法器并引入CIC滤波器进行低通滤波，给出了DQPSK解调的原理和实现方法，推导出一种简便的引入?仔/4固定相移的实现方法。采用模块化的设计方法使用VHDL语言编写出源程序，在Virtex-II Pro 开发板上成功实现了整个系统。测试结果表明该系统正确实现了STEL-2000A的核心功能。 Abstract: To overcome drawbacks of ASIC such as fixed functionality and upgrade difficulty, FPGA was used to realize the core functions of STEL-2000A. This paper used the DDS IP core provided by ISE to realize the NCO module, called hard core multiplier and implemented CIC filter in the down converter, described the principle and implementation detail of the demodulation of DQPSK, and derived a simple method to introduce a fixed phase shift of ?仔/4. The VHDL source code was designed by modularity method , and the complete system was successfully implemented on Virtex-II Pro development board. Test results indicate that this system successfully realize the core function of the STEL-2000A.
上传时间： 2013-11-06
上传用户：liu123
The LogiCORE™ GTP Wizard automates the task of creating HDL wrappers to configure the high-speed serial GTP transceivers in Virtex™-5 LXT and SXT devices. The menu-driven interface allows one or more GTP transceivers to be configured using pre-definedtemplates for popular industry standards, or from scratch, to support a wide variety of custom protocols.The Wizard produces a wrapper, an example design, and a testbench for rapid integration and verification of the serial interface with your custom function Features• Creates customized HDL wrappers to configureVirtex-5 RocketIO™ GTP transceivers• Users can configure Virtex-5 GTP transceivers toconform to industry standard protocols usingpredefined templates, or tailor the templates forcustom protocols• Included protocol templates provide support for thefollowing specifications: Aurora, CPRI, FibreChannel 1x, Gigabit Ethernet, HD-SDI, OBSAI,OC3, OC12, OC48, PCI Express® (PCIe®), SATA,SATA II, and XAUI• Automatically configures analog settings• Each custom wrapper includes example design, testbench; and both implementation and simulation scripts
标签： Transceiver Virtex Wizar GTP
上传时间： 2013-10-23
上传用户：leyesome
Abstract: Communication with 1-Wire slave devices requires a 1-Wire master. There are numerous ways to build a 1-Wire master (see reference design 4206, "Choosing the Right 1-Wire Master for Embedded Applications"). Thisdocument describes the DS1WM, a synthesizable 1-Wire master that can be implemented in an application-specificintegrated circuit (ASIC) or field-programmable gate array (FPGA).
上传时间： 2014-12-22
上传用户：xanxuan
With the Altera Nios II embedded processor, you as the system designercan accelerate time-critical software algorithms by adding custominstructions to the Nios II processor instruction set. Using custominstructions, you can reduce a complex sequence of standard instructionsto a single instruction implemented in hardware. You can use this featurefor a variety of applications, for example, to optimize software innerloops for digital signal processing (DSP), packet header processing, andcomputation-intensive applications. The Nios II configuration wizard,part of the Quartus® II software’s SOPC Builder, provides a graphicaluser interface (GUI) used to add up to 256 custom instructions to theNios II processor
上传时间： 2013-11-07
上传用户：swing
Abstract: While many questions still surround the creation and deployment of the smart grid, the need for a reliablecommunications infrastructure is indisputable. Developers of the IEEE 1901.2 standard identified difficult channel conditionscharacteristic of low-frequency powerline communications and implemented an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)architecture using advanced modulation and channel-coding techniques. This strategy helped to ensure a robust communicationsnetwork for the smart grid.
上传时间： 2013-10-18
上传用户：myworkpost
文中在pre-FFT定时同步算法的基础上提出一个新的定时同步算法及其改进算法，该算法利用规则集对相关函数和导函数优化的方法得以进一步减小估计方差，本文在给出其推导过程的基础上给出了仿真结果，并与相关算法进行比较，结果表明新算法的定时估计精度较高且具有一定的鲁棒性。
上传时间： 2013-10-29
上传用户：hebmuljb
The NXP LPC315x combine an 180 MHz ARM926EJ-S CPU core, High-speed USB 2.0OTG, 192 KB SRAM, NAND flash controller, flexible external bus interface, an integratedaudio codec, Li-ion charger, Real-Time Clock (RTC), and a myriad of serial and parallelinterfaces in a single chip targeted at consumer, industrial, medical, and communicationmarkets. To optimize system power consumption, the LPC315x have multiple powerdomains and a very flexible Clock Generation Unit (CGU) that provides dynamic clockgating and scaling.The LPC315x is implemented as multi-chip module with two side-by-side dies, one fordigital fuctions and one for analog functions, which include a Power Supply Unit (PSU),audio codec, RTC, and Li-ion battery charger.
上传时间： 2014-01-17
上传用户：Altman
12864液晶时钟显示程序 LCD 地址变量 ;**************变量的定义***************** RS BIT P2.0 ;LCD数据/命令选择端(H/L) RW BIT P2.1 ;LCD读/写选择端(H/L) EP BIT P2.2 ;LCD使能控制 PSB EQU P2.3 RST EQU P2.5 PRE BIT P1.4 ;调整键(K1) ADJ BIT P1.5 ;调整键(K2) COMDAT EQU P0 LED EQU P0.3 YEAR DATA 18H ;年,月,日变量 MONTH DATA 19H DATE DATA 1AH WEEK DATA 1BH HOUR DATA 1CH ;时,分,秒,百分之一秒变量 MIN DATA 1DH SEC DATA 1EH SEC100 DATA 1FH STATE DATA 23H LEAP BIT STATE.1 ;是否闰年标志1--闰年，0--平年 KEY_S DATA 24H ;当前扫描键值 KEY_V DATA 25H ;上次扫描键值 DIS_BUF_U0 DATA 26H ;LCD第一排显示缓冲区 DIS_BUF_U1 DATA 27H DIS_BUF_U2 DATA 28H DIS_BUF_U3 DATA 29H DIS_BUF_U4 DATA 2AH DIS_BUF_U5 DATA 2BH DIS_BUF_U6 DATA 2CH DIS_BUF_U7 DATA 2DH DIS_BUF_U8 DATA 2EH DIS_BUF_U9 DATA 2FH DIS_BUF_U10 DATA 30H DIS_BUF_U11 DATA 31H DIS_BUF_U12 DATA 32H DIS_BUF_U13 DATA 33H DIS_BUF_U14 DATA 34H DIS_BUF_U15 DATA 35H DIS_BUF_L0 DATA 36H ;LCD第三排显示缓冲区 DIS_BUF_L1 DATA 37H DIS_BUF_L2 DATA 38H DIS_BUF_L3 DATA 39H DIS_BUF_L4 DATA 3AH DIS_BUF_L5 DATA 3BH DIS_BUF_L6 DATA 3CH DIS_BUF_L7 DATA 3DH DIS_BUF_L8 DATA 3EH DIS_BUF_L9 DATA 3FH DIS_BUF_L10 DATA 40H DIS_BUF_L11 DATA 41H DIS_BUF_L12 DATA 42H DIS_BUF_L13 DATA 43H DIS_BUF_L14 DATA 44H DIS_BUF_L15 DATA 45H FLAG DATA 46H ;1-年，2-月，3-日，4-时，5-分，6-秒，7-退出调整。 DIS_H DATA 47H DIS_M DATA 48H DIS_S DATA 49H
上传时间： 2013-11-09
上传用户：xingisme
