当前全球定位系统（Navigation Satellite Timing And Ranging Global pOSition System，简称GPS）广泛应用于舰船导航，航空航天，地理测绘等领域，特别是移动式定位系统对于目前的城市交通管理有着非常重要的意义。本文分析了当前交通管理中的实际问题，介绍了一种车载终端的设计方法。设计采用ARM9内核的S3C2410微处理器构造的嵌入式系统，可以实现对GPS定位信息的接受和处理，并采用嵌入式Linux操作系统，结合开放式Linux图形软件Qt，可以为后续的建立地理信息系统（Geographic information system，简称GIS）提供数据支持，是集GPS全球卫星定位系统和通用分组无线业务（General Packet Radio Service，简称GPRS）无线通信技术于一体的新型电子产品。它为现代交通运输提供了新颖，可靠，有效的控制和管理途径。 车载终端通过将GPS模块的定位信息提取出来，一方面将定位信息在车载终端上显示，一方面又结合车辆的状态信息通过GPRS模块发送出去，该信息通过无线公共网络传输给车辆管理部门。车辆管理部门根据车辆的位置和状态等，结合GIS系统中的地图信息提供GPS数据的差分修正，并采取一定的措施，从而实现车辆的有效管理。 本设计从硬件和软件两大部分出发，硬件上设计了ARM处理器、存储器、内存及其外围电路，另外还有GPS模块电路和GPRS模块电路；软件上采用Qt的人机界面完成数据显示与更新，采用PPP拨号脚本完成GPRS模块的拨号，通过Qt多线程编程的方法完成GPS数据的提取和GPRS的信息发送。在硬件和软件之间采用了嵌入式Linux系统，包括启动代码、内核和文件系统等。
上传时间： 2013-04-24
上传用户：夜月十二桥
本文：采用了FPGA方法来模拟高动态(Global pOSition System GPS)信号源中的C／A码产生器。C／A码在GPS中实现分址、卫星信号粗捕和精码(P码)引导捕获起着重要的作用，通过硬件描述语言VERILOG在ISE中实现电路生成，采用MODELSIM、SYNPLIFY工具分别进行仿真和综合。
上传时间： 2013-08-31
上传用户：pwcsoft
The purpose of this application note is to show an example of how a digital potentiometer can be used in thefeedback loop of a step-up DC-DC converter to provide calibration and/or adjustment of the output voltage.The example circuit uses a MAX5025 step-up DC-DC converter (capable of generating up to 36V,120mWmax) in conjunction with a DS1845, 256 pOSition, NV digital potentiometer. For this example, the desiredoutput voltage is 32V, which is generated from an input supply of 5V. The output voltage can be adjusted in35mV increments (near 32V) and span a range wide enough to account for resistance, potentiometer and DCDCconverter tolerances (27.6V to 36.7V).
上传时间： 2014-12-23
上传用户：781354052
针对科研实验中对拉压千斤顶加载过程控制的需要，采用ATmega128单片机控制步进电机进而实现对执行系统的电动泵站实行自动控制。对力和位移的数据采集与处理及用步进电机控制电动泵站手柄的技术细节作了重点描述。通过单片机的A/D变换器对AMP放大模块采集的电桥信号作量化处理，千斤顶的操控手柄位置依电动油泵阀门开启的方向和大小作若干定位，单片机根据力或位移传感器信号，实时控制步进电机驱动手柄旋转到相应操控位置。 Abstract: This article describes the use of ATmega128 AVR microcontroller series of DBS electric pumping stations and QF100/200 separate twoway hydraulic jack to automate the process of manipulating the work of the technical content. Articles on force and displacement data acquisition and processing， and stepper motor control electric pump with the handle of the key technical details were described. Through the MCU’s A / D converter module is collected on the AMP amplification quantify the signal bridge， jack handle pOSition control valve opening according to the direction of electric pumps for a number of pOSitioning and size of the microcontroller based on force or displacement sensor signals， real-time control stepper motor drive control handle rotate to the appropriate location.
上传时间： 2014-01-16
上传用户：hasan2015
针对目前使用的RS232接口数字化B超键盘存在PC主机启动时不能设置BIOS，提出一种PS2键盘的设计方法。基于W78E052D单片机，采用8通道串行A/D转换器设计了8个TGC电位器信息采集电路，电位器位置信息以键盘扫描码序列形式发送，正交编码器信号通过XC9536XL转换为单片机可接收的中断信号，软件接收到中断信息后等效处理成按键。结果表明，在满足开机可设置BIOS同时，又可实现超声特有功能，不需要专门设计驱动程序，接口简单，成本低。 Abstract: Aiming at the problem of the digital ultrasonic diagnostic imaging system keyboard with RS232 interface currently used couldn?蒺t set the BIOS when the PC boot， this paper proposed a design method of PS2 keyboards. Based on W78E052D microcontroller，designed eight TGC potentiometers information acquisition circuit with 8-channel serial A/D converter， potentiometer pOSition information sent out with keyboard scan code sequentially.The control circuit based on XC9536 CPLD is used for converting the mechanical actions of the encoders into the signals that can be identified by the MCU， software received interrupt information and equivalently treatmented as key. The results show that the BIOS can be set to meet the boot， ultrasound specific functionality can be achieved at the same time， it does not require specially designed driver，the interface is simple and low cost.
上传时间： 2013-10-10
上传用户：asdfasdfd
为提高太阳能的利用率，以ATmega8单片机为控制核心，设计了一套光电跟踪与视日运动轨迹跟踪互补控制的双轴太阳跟踪器。该跟踪器在晴天时，利用光敏电阻采集光强判断太阳位置,控制步进电机实现光电跟踪；在阴天时，采集时钟器件PCF8583的时间信息,计算当前太阳位置来实现视日运动轨迹跟踪。实验表明：该太阳跟踪器能在不同天气状况下对太阳进行较准确地跟踪，能量接收效率提高了30%，达到充分利用太阳能的目的。 Abstract: To improve the utilization rate of solar energy，a kind of solar tracking controller which effectively combined the sun angle tracking and photo electric tracking based on ATmega8is designed.In the sunny days，the solar tracking con-troller determines the sun's pOSition by using photosensitive resistances to collect light intensity and control stepper motors to achieve photo electric tracking，n cloudy days，it collects clock chip PCF8583time information to calculate the current pOSition of the sun and achieve the sun angle tracking.Experimental results show the solar tracking controller accurately tracks the sun in different weather conditions，improves received energy efficiency by30%and reaches the purpose of full use of solar energy.
上传时间： 2013-10-15
上传用户：urgdil
提出一种基于C8051F040的炮塔方位角测试系统的设计方案，给出测试系统的各个模块软硬件设计。炮塔方位角测试系统集数据采集，数据传输和数据显示等功能于一体，实现了炮塔方位角装置的离线检测。系统软件采用C51编写，对单片机进行有效电源管理，保证了系统的稳定性，可靠性。 Abstract: This paper puts forwards a design of artillery pOSition system based on C8051F040，describes all modules hardware and software design of measurement system.The system has the function of information collection，transmission，and display.It can measure artillery pOSition system in offline.The system software using C51can manage the power of single chip microcomputer，guarantee the stability，reliability.
上传时间： 2014-12-27
上传用户：7891
针对材料试验机等设备中要求测量或控制材料拉伸或压缩的位移，一般采用光电轴角编码器检测位置信号，输出正交编码脉冲信号。若采用其他方法检测位置信号，必然导致电路设计复杂，可靠性降低。因此，提出一种基于LS7266R1的电子式万能材料试验机设计方案。给出了试验机中的控制器工作原理，LS7266R1与单片机的接口硬件设计，以及主程序软件流程图。巧妙地把力量传感器，位移传感器等机械运动状态的压力或拉力以及位置坐标，变成了电压信号和电脉冲数字信号，供A/D测量和LS7266R1计数，从而实现了独立完成材料试验控制或通过PC机串口命令完成材料试验控制。 Abstract: Aiming at the requirement that the displacement of the tension and compression always be tested and controlled in the equipement such as material testing machine. The pOSition signal was tested by photoelectric axial angle coder. Therefore， the paper proposes the design of electronic universal testing machine design based on LS7266R1. If the pOSition signal detected by other methods， will inevitably lead to the circuit design complexity， reliability decreased. The work theory of the controller， the hardware interface design between LS7266R1 and single chip， and the flow chart of main program， are presented in this paper. The signal of the compression or tension power and displacement at working， which tested by power sensor and displacement sensor especially， is changed into electric voltage and electric pulse numerical signals. And these signals can be tested by A/D and counted by LS7266R1. Finally the test of the material properties can be controlled by itself， or controlled by the COM command of PC.
上传时间： 2013-11-02
上传用户：yl1140vista
HT6221发码的接收原理及应用 HT6221 是Holtek 公司生产的多功能编码芯片，采用PPM（Pulse pOSition Modulation）进行编码
上传时间： 2014-09-10
上传用户：AbuGe
针对无位置传感器无刷直流电机的位置检测问题，本文应用单片机成功地实现了一种软件检测方法，并给出了实测波形加以验证。关键词： 无刷直流电机 无传感器 位置检测Abstract: As to the pOSition-detecting problem of sensorless brushless DC motor, a softwarerealization by microcomputer is proposed successfully in the paper. Experiment results are also presented to verify the method.Keywords: brushless DC motor, sensorless, pOSition detecting
上传时间： 2013-11-01
上传用户：aappkkee
