印刷电路板（PCB）设计解决方案市场和技术领军企业Mentor Graphics（Mentor Graphics）宣布推出HyperLynx® PI（电源完整性）产品，满足业内高端设计者对于高性能电子产品的需求。HyperLynx PI产品不仅提供简单易学、操作便捷，又精确的分析，让团队成员能够设计可行的电源供应系统；同时缩短设计周期，减少原型生成、重复制造，也相应降低产品成本。随着当今各种高性能/高密度/高脚数集成电路的出现，传输系统的设计越来越需要工程师与布局设计人员的紧密合作，以确保能够透过众多PCB电源与接地结构，为IC提供纯净、充足的电力。配合先前推出的HyperLynx信号完整性（SI）分析和确认产品组件，Mentor Graphics目前为用户提供的高性能电子产品设计堪称业内最全面最具实用性的解决方案。“我们拥有非常高端的用户，受到高性能集成电路多重电压等级和电源要求的驱使，需要在一个单一的PCB中设计30余套电力供应结构。”Mentor Graphics副总裁兼系统设计事业部总经理Henry Potts表示。“上述结构的设计需要快速而准 确的直流压降(DC Power Drop)和电源杂讯(Power noise)分析。拥有了精确的分析信息，电源与接地层结构和解藕电容数(de-coupling capacitor number)以及位置都可以决定，得以避免过于保守的设计和高昂的产品成本。”
上传时间： 2013-10-31
上传用户：ljd123456
数字与模拟电路设计技巧IC与LSI的功能大幅提升使得高压电路与电力电路除外，几乎所有的电路都是由半导体组件所构成，虽然半导体组件高速、高频化时会有EMI的困扰，不过为了充分发挥半导体组件应有的性能，电路板设计与封装技术仍具有决定性的影响。 模拟与数字技术的融合由于IC与LSI半导体本身的高速化，同时为了使机器达到正常动作的目的，因此技术上的跨越竞争越来越激烈。虽然构成系统的电路未必有clock设计，但是毫无疑问的是系统的可靠度是建立在电子组件的选用、封装技术、电路设计与成本，以及如何防止噪讯的产生与噪讯外漏等综合考虑。机器小型化、高速化、多功能化使得低频/高频、大功率信号/小功率信号、高输出阻抗/低输出阻抗、大电流/小电流、模拟/数字电路，经常出现在同一个高封装密度电路板，设计者身处如此的环境必需面对前所未有的设计思维挑战，例如高稳定性电路与吵杂(noisy)性电路为邻时，如果未将噪讯入侵高稳定性电路的对策视为设计重点，事后反复的设计变更往往成为无解的梦魇。模拟电路与高速数字电路混合设计也是如此，假设微小模拟信号增幅后再将full scale 5V的模拟信号，利用10bit A/D转换器转换成数字信号，由于分割幅宽祇有4.9mV，因此要正确读取该电压level并非易事，结果造成10bit以上的A/D转换器面临无法顺利运作的窘境。另一典型实例是使用示波器量测某数字电路基板两点相隔10cm的ground电位，理论上ground电位应该是零，然而实际上却可观测到4.9mV数倍甚至数十倍的脉冲噪讯(pulse noise)，如果该电位差是由模拟与数字混合电路的grand所造成的话，要测得4.9 mV的信号根本是不可能的事情，也就是说为了使模拟与数字混合电路顺利动作，必需在封装与电路设计有相对的对策，尤其是数字电路switching时，ground vance noise不会入侵analogue ground的防护对策，同时还需充分检讨各电路产生的电流回路(route)与电流大小，依此结果排除各种可能的干扰因素。以上介绍的实例都是设计模拟与数字混合电路时经常遇到的瓶颈，如果是设计12bit以上A/D转换器时，它的困难度会更加复杂。
上传时间： 2014-02-12
上传用户：wenyuoo
Integrated EMI/Thermal Design forSwitching Power SuppliesWei ZhangThesis submitted to the Faculty of theVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityin partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Integrated EMI/Thermal Design forSwitching Power SuppliesWei Zhang(ABSTRACT)This work presents the modeling and analysis of EMI and thermal performancefor switch power supply by using the CAD tools. The methodology and design guidelinesare developed.By using a boost PFC circuit as an example, an equivalent circuit model is builtfor EMI noise prediction and analysis. The parasitic elements of circuit layout andcomponents are extracted analytically or by using CAD tools. Based on the model, circuitlayout and magnetic component design are modified to minimize circuit EMI. EMI filtercan be designed at an early stage without prototype implementation.In the second part, thermal analyses are conducted for the circuit by using thesoftware Flotherm, which includes the mechanism of conduction, convection andradiation. Thermal models are built for the components. Thermal performance of thecircuit and the temperature profile of components are predicted. Improved thermalmanagement and winding arrangement are investigated to reduce temperature.In the third part, several circuit layouts and inductor design examples are checkedfrom both the EMI and thermal point of view. Insightful information is obtained.
上传时间： 2013-11-16
上传用户：萍水相逢
|Introduction Basic Concept Tips to layout Power circuit Type of Power circuit Basic Concept Maximum Current calculation Resistance of Copper ideal power supply & noise Capacitor & Inductor Power consumption Function of power circuit
上传时间： 2013-12-10
上传用户：JIEWENYU
ACPR (adjacent channel power ratio), AltCPR (alternatechannel power ratio), and noise are important performancemetrics for digital communication systems thatuse, for example, WCDMA (wideband code division multipleaccess) modulation. ACPR and AltCPR are bothmeasures of spectral regrowth. The power in the WCDMAcarrier is measured using a 5MHz measurement bandwidth;see Figure 1. In the case of ACPR, the total powerin a 3.84MHz bandwidth centered at 5MHz (the carrierspacing) away from the center of the outermost carrier ismeasured and compared to the carrier power. The resultis expressed in dBc. For AltCPR, the procedure is thesame, except we center the measurement 10MHz awayfrom the center of the outermost carrier.
上传时间： 2013-11-02
上传用户：maricle
Frequently, voltage reference stability and noise defi nemeasurement limits in instrumentation systems. In particular,reference noise often sets stable resolution limits.Reference voltages have decreased with the continuingdrop in system power supply voltages, making referencenoise increasingly important. The compressed signalprocessing range mandates a commensurate reductionin reference noise to maintain resolution. noise ultimatelytranslates into quantization uncertainty in A to D converters,introducing jitter in applications such as scales, inertialnavigation systems, infrared thermography, DVMs andmedical imaging apparatus. A new low voltage reference,the LTC6655, has only 0.3ppm (775nV) noise at 2.5VOUT.Figure 1 lists salient specifi cations in tabular form. Accuracyand temperature coeffi cient are characteristic ofhigh grade, low voltage references. 0.1Hz to 10Hz noise,particularly noteworthy, is unequalled by any low voltageelectronic reference.
上传时间： 2013-10-30
上传用户：wxhwjf
Abstract: How can an interface change a happy face to a sad face? Engineers have happy faces when an interface works properly.Sad faces indicate failure somewhere. Because interfaces between microprocessors and ICs are simple—even easy—they are oftenignored until interface failure causes sad faces all around. In this article, we discuss a common SPI error that can be almostimpossible to find in a large system. Links to interface tutorial information are provided for complete information. noise as a systemissue and ICs to minimize its effects are also described.
上传时间： 2013-11-18
上传用户：zgz317
This packet is a IS-95 baseband simulation for 1 data channel of 9.6 KBps rate. The simulation is written for static channel and AWGN noise. The packet include: 1) Packet Builder (Viterbi Encoding, Interleaver, PN generation) 2) Modulator (RRC filter) 3) Demodulator (Matched Filter, RAKE receiver) 4) Receiver (HD or SD) (Deinterleaver, Viterbi Decoder). You should run "Simulation.m" function that include all modules.
标签： simulation baseband channel packet
上传时间： 2014-11-09
上传用户：hwl453472107
Random Number Generators（随机数生成）包括gaussian random number generator、uniform random number generator、low-frequency hold generator、1/f noise generator等5种随机信号生成的c源代码
标签： generator random number Generators
上传时间： 2014-12-07
上传用户：edisonfather
Routine mar1psd: To compute the power spectum by AR-model parameters. Input parameters: ip : AR model order (integer) ep : White noise variance of model input (real) ts : Sample interval in seconds (real) a : Complex array of AR parameters a(0) to a(ip) Output parameters: psdr : Real array of power spectral density values psdi : Real work array in chapter 12
标签： parameters AR-model Routine mar1psd
上传时间： 2015-06-09
上传用户：playboys0
