水平集代码及文章(李春明):Level Set Evolution Without Re-initialization: A New Variational Formulation
标签: 水平集代码及文章(李春明)
上传时间: 2015-03-16
上传用户:FQ967
EPC 낮은 수준의 리더 프로토콜
上传时间: 2015-06-04
上传用户:gw0214
matlab有限元网格划分程序 DistMesh is a simple MATLAB code for generation of unstructured triangular and tetrahedral meshes. It was developed by Per-Olof Persson (now at UC Berkeley) and Gilbert Strang in the Department of Mathematics at MIT. A detailed description of the program is provided in our SIAM Review paper, see documentation below. One reason that the code is short and simple is that the geometries are specified by Signed Distance Functions. These give the shortest distance from any point in space to the boundary of the domain. The sign is negative inside the region and positive outside. A simple example is the unit circle in 2-D, which has the distance function d=r-1, where r is the distance from the origin. For more complicated geometries the distance function can be computed by interpolation between values on a grid, a common representation for level set methods. For the actual mesh generation, DistMesh uses the Delaunay triangulation routine in MATLAB and tries to optimize the node locations by a force-based smoothing procedure. The topology is regularly updated by Delaunay. The boundary points are only allowed to move tangentially to the boundary by projections using the distance function. This iterative procedure typically results in very well-shaped meshes. Our aim with this code is simplicity, so that everyone can understand the code and modify it according to their needs. The code is not entirely robust (that is, it might not terminate and return a well-shaped mesh), and it is relatively slow. However, our current research shows that these issues can be resolved in an optimized C++ code, and we believe our simple MATLAB code is important for demonstration of the underlying principles. To use the code, simply download it from below and run it from MATLAB. For a quick demonstration, type "meshdemo2d" or "meshdemond". For more details see the documentation.
标签: matlab有限元网格划分程序
上传时间: 2015-08-12
上传用户:凛风拂衣袖
Matlab 画三维立体图形 The aim of geom3d library is to handle and visualize 3D geometric primitives such as points, lines, planes, polyhedra... It provides low-level functions for manipulating 3D geometric primitives, making easier the development of more complex geometric algorithms. Some features of the library are: - creation of various shapes (3D points, 3D lines, planes, polyhedra...) through an intuitive syntax. Ex: createPlane(p1, p2, p3) to create a plane through 3 points. - derivation of new shapes: intersection between 2 planes, intersection between a plane and a line, between a sphere and a line... - functions for 3D polygons and polyhedra. Polyhedra use classical vertex-faces arrays (face array contain indices of vertices), and support faces with any number of vertices. Some basic models are provided (createOctaedron, createCubeoctaedron...), as well as some computation (like faceNormal or centroid) - manipulation of planar transformation. Ex.: ROT = createRotationOx(THETA); P2 = transformPoint3d(P1, ROT); - direct drawing of shapes with specialized functions. Clipping is performed automatically for infinite shapes such as lines or rays. Ex: drawPoint3d([50 50 25; 20 70 10], 'ro'); % draw some points drawLine3d([X0 Y0 Z0 DX DY DZ]); % clip and draw straight line Some functions require the geom2d package. Additional help is provided in geom3d/Contents.m file, as well as summary files like 'points3d.m' or 'lines3d.m'.
标签: Matlab 画三维立体图形
上传时间: 2015-11-02
上传用户:A1321
Color appearance models aim to extend basic colorimetry to the level of specifying the perceived color of stimuli in a wide variety of viewing conditions
标签: appearance Color model
上传时间: 2016-05-21
上传用户:wisewater
Knobs in consumer, appliances, and automotive technologies at lower system cost and power. • Linear and rotational encoders The LDC1312 and LDC1314 are easily configured via • Buttons in home electronics, wearables, an I2C interface. The two-channel LDC1312 is manufacturing, and automotive available in a WSON-12 package and the fourchannel LDC1314 is available in a WQFN-16• Keypads in manufacturing and appliances package.• Slider buttons in consumer products • Metal detection in industrial and automotive
上传时间: 2016-07-22
上传用户:tongmoonsky
uniper 网络公司推出下一代中级万兆多业务边缘路由平台M120,M120多业务边缘路由平台的传输速度高达万兆,加上灵活且具成本效益的服务配置,能够帮助传统移动通讯提供商、有线运营商和大型企业更迅速的向下一代融合式IP商用及家用服务迁移。 M120基于Juniper的下一代数据包转发引擎技术I-chip。I-chip利用最新的芯片技术提升效率,令M120具备无与伦比的可扩展性和性能,能够在单一平台上支持100,000多个逻辑接口。M120为应用及用户提供更好的服务功能,并增强可扩展性,让提供商在不影响性能的情况下提高每个平台支持的服务和客户数量。这不仅提高了服务灵活性,还降低了单个用户的成本。 ,juniper_SSG,VPN,防火墙
标签: juniper_SSG VPN 防火墙
上传时间: 2016-09-02
上传用户:liulinshan2010
/****************temic*********t5557***********************************/ #include <at892051.h> #include <string.h> #include <intrins.h> #include <stdio.h> #define uchar unsigned char #define uint unsigned int #define ulong unsigned long //STC12C2051AD的SFR定义 sfr WDT_CONTR = 0xe1;//stc2051的看门狗?????? /**********全局常量************/ //写卡的命令 #define write_command0 0//写密码 #define write_command1 1//写配置字 #define write_command2 2//密码写数据 #define write_command3 3//唤醒 #define write_command4 4//停止命令 #define TRUE 1 #define FALSE 0 #define OK 0 #define ERROR 255 //读卡的时间参数us #define ts_min 250//270*11.0592/12=249//取近似的整数 #define ts_max 304//330*11.0592/12=304 #define t1_min 73//90*11.0592/12=83:-10调整 #define t1_max 156//180*11.0592/12=166 #define t2_min 184//210*11.0592/12=194 #define t2_max 267//300*11.0592/12=276 //***********不采用中断处理:采用查询的方法读卡时关所有中断****************/ sbit p_U2270B_Standby = P3^5;//p_U2270B_Standby PIN=13 sbit p_U2270B_CFE = P3^3;//p_U2270B_CFE PIN=6 sbit p_U2270B_OutPut = P3^7;//p_U2270B_OutPut PIN=2 sbit wtd_sck = P1^7;//SPI总线 sbit wtd_si = P1^3; sbit wtd_so = P1^2; sbit iic_data = P1^2;//lcd IIC sbit iic_clk = P1^7; sbit led_light = P1^6;//测试绿灯 sbit led_light1 = P1^5;//测试红灯 sbit led_light_ok = P1^1;//读卡成功标志 sbit fengmingqi = P1^5; /***********全局变量************************************/ uchar data Nkey_a[4] = {0xA0, 0xA1, 0xA2, 0xA3};//初始密码 //uchar idata card_snr[4]; //配置字 uchar data bankdata[28] = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7}; //存储卡上用户数据(1-7)7*4=28 uchar data cominceptbuff[6] = {1,2,3,4,5,6};//串口接收数组ram uchar command; //第一个命令 uchar command1;// //uint temp; uchar j,i; uchar myaddr = 8; //uchar ywqz_count,time_count; //ywqz jishu: uchar bdata DATA; sbit BIT0 = DATA^0; sbit BIT1 = DATA^1; sbit BIT2 = DATA^2; sbit BIT3 = DATA^3; sbit BIT4 = DATA^4; sbit BIT5 = DATA^5; sbit BIT6 = DATA^6; sbit BIT7 = DATA^7; uchar bdata DATA1; sbit BIT10 = DATA1^0; sbit BIT11 = DATA1^1; sbit BIT12 = DATA1^2; sbit BIT13 = DATA1^3; sbit BIT14 = DATA1^4; sbit BIT15 = DATA1^5; sbit BIT16 = DATA1^6; sbit BIT17 = DATA1^7; bit i_CurrentLevel;//i_CurrentLevel BIT 00H(Saves current level of OutPut pin of U2270B) bit timer1_end; bit read_ok = 0; //缓存定时值,因用同一个定时器 union HLint { uint W; struct { uchar H;uchar L; } B; };//union HLint idata a union HLint data a; //缓存定时值,因用同一个定时器 union HLint0 { uint W; struct { uchar H; uchar L; } B; };//union HLint idata a union HLint0 data b; /**********************函数原型*****************/ //读写操作 void f_readcard(void);//全部读出1~7 AOR唤醒 void f_writecard(uchar x);//根据命令写不同的内容和操作 void f_clearpassword(void);//清除密码 void f_changepassword(void);//修改密码 //功能子函数 void write_password(uchar data *data p);//写初始密码或数据 void write_block(uchar x,uchar data *data p);//不能用通用指针 void write_bit(bit x);//写位 /*子函数区*****************************************************/ void delay_2(uint x) //延时,时间x*10us@12mhz,最小20us@12mhz { x--; x--; while(x) { _nop_(); _nop_(); x--; } _nop_();//WDT_CONTR=0X3C;不能频繁的复位 _nop_(); } ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// void initial(void) { SCON = 0x50; //串口方式1,允许接收 //SCON =0x50; //01010000B:10位异步收发,波特率可变,SM2=0不用接收到有效停止位才RI=1, //REN=1允许接收 TMOD = 0x21; //定时器1 定时方式2(8位),定时器0 定时方式1(16位) TCON = 0x40; //设定时器1 允许开始计时(IT1=1) TH1 = 0xfD; //FB 18.432MHz 9600 波特率 TL1 = 0xfD; //fd 11.0592 9600 IE = 0X90; //EA=ES=1 TR1 = 1; //启动定时器 WDT_CONTR = 0x3c;//使能看门狗 p_U2270B_Standby = 0;//单电源 PCON = 0x00; IP = 0x10;//uart you xian XXXPS PT1 PX1 PT0 PX0 led_light1 = 1; led_light = 0; p_U2270B_OutPut = 1; } /************************************************/ void f_readcard()//读卡 { EA = 0;//全关,防止影响跳变的定时器计时 WDT_CONTR = 0X3C;//喂狗 p_U2270B_CFE = 1;// delay_2(232); //>2.5ms /* // aor 用唤醒功能来防碰撞 p_U2270B_CFE = 0; delay_2(18);//start gap>150us write_bit(1);//10=操作码读0页 write_bit(0); write_password(&bankdata[24]);//密码block7 p_U2270B_CFE =1 ;// delay_2(516);//编程及确认时间5.6ms */ WDT_CONTR = 0X3C;//喂狗 led_light = 0; b.W = 0; while(!(read_ok == 1)) { //while(p_U2270B_OutPut);//等一个稳定的低电平?超时判断? while(!p_U2270B_OutPut);//等待上升沿的到来同步信号检测1 TR0 = 1; //deng xia jiang while(p_U2270B_OutPut);//等待下降沿 TR0 = 0; a.B.H = TH0; a.B.L = TL0; TH0 = TL0 = 0; TR0 = 1;//定时器晚启动10个周期 //同步头 if((324 < a.W) && (a.W < 353)) ;//检测同步信号1 else { TR0 = 0; TH0 = TL0 = 0; goto read_error; } //等待上升沿 while(!p_U2270B_OutPut); TR0 = 0; a.B.H = TH0; a.B.L = TL0; TH0 = TL0 = 0; TR0 = 1;//b.N1<<=8; if(a.B.L < 195);//0.5p else { TR0 = 0; TH0 = TL0 = 0; goto read_error; } //读0~7块的数据 for(j = 0;j < 28;j++) { //uchar i; for(i = 0;i < 16;i++)//8个位 { //等待下降沿的到来 while(p_U2270B_OutPut); TR0 = 0; a.B.H = TH0; a.B.L = TL0; TH0 = TL0 = 0; TR0 = 1; if(t2_max < a.W/*)&&(a.W < t2_max)*/)//1P { b.W >>= 2;//先左移再赋值 b.B.L += 0xc0; i++; } else if(t1_min < a.B.L/*)&&(a.B.L < t1_max)*/)//0.5p { b.W >>= 1; b.B.L += 0x80; } else { TR0 = 0; TH0 = TL0 = 0; goto read_error; } i++; while(!p_U2270B_OutPut);//上升 TR0 = 0; a.B.H = TH0; a.B.L = TL0; TH0 = TL0 = 0; TR0 = 1; if(t2_min < a.W/*)&&(a.W < t2_max)*/)//1P { b.W >>= 2; i++; } else if(t1_min < a.B.L/*a.W)&&(a.B.L < t1_max)*/)//0.5P //else if(!(a.W==0)) { b.W >>= 1; //temp+=0x00; //led_light1=0;led_light=1;delay_2(40000); } else { TR0 = 0; TH0 = TL0 = 0; goto read_error; } i++; } //取出奇位 DATA = b.B.L; BIT13 = BIT7; BIT12 = BIT5; BIT11 = BIT3; BIT10 = BIT1; DATA = b.B.H; BIT17 = BIT7; BIT16 = BIT5; BIT15 = BIT3; BIT14 = BIT1; bankdata[j] = DATA1; } read_ok = 1;//读卡完成了 read_error: _nop_(); } } /***************************************************/ void f_writecard(uchar x)//写卡 { p_U2270B_CFE = 1; delay_2(232); //>2.5ms //psw=0 standard write if (x == write_command0)//写密码:初始化密码 { uchar i; uchar data *data p; p = cominceptbuff; p_U2270B_CFE = 0; delay_2(31);//start gap>330us write_bit(1);//写操作码1:10 write_bit(0);//写操作码0 write_bit(0);//写锁定位0 for(i = 0;i < 35;i++) { write_bit(1);//写数据位1 } p_U2270B_CFE = 1; led_light1 = 0; led_light = 1; delay_2(40000);//测试使用 //write_block(cominceptbuff[4],p); p_U2270B_CFE = 1; bankdata[20] = cominceptbuff[0];//密码存入 bankdata[21] = cominceptbuff[1]; bankdata[22] = cominceptbuff[2]; bankdata[23] = cominceptbuff[3]; } else if (x == write_command1)//配置卡参数:初始化 { uchar data *data p; p = cominceptbuff; write_bit(1);//写操作码1:10 write_bit(0);//写操作码0 write_bit(0);//写锁定位0 write_block(cominceptbuff[4],p); p_U2270B_CFE= 1; } //psw=1 pssword mode else if(x == write_command2) //密码写数据 { uchar data*data p; p = &bankdata[24]; write_bit(1);//写操作码1:10 write_bit(0);//写操作码0 write_password(p);//发口令 write_bit(0);//写锁定位0 p = cominceptbuff; write_block(cominceptbuff[4],p);//写数据 } else if(x == write_command3)//aor //唤醒 { //cominceptbuff[1]操作码10 X xxxxxB uchar data *data p; p = cominceptbuff; write_bit(1);//10 write_bit(0); write_password(p);//密码 p_U2270B_CFE = 1;//此时数据不停的循环传出 } else //停止操作码 { write_bit(1);//11 write_bit(1); p_U2270B_CFE = 1; } p_U2270B_CFE = 1; delay_2(560);//5.6ms } /************************************/ void f_clearpassword()//清除密码 { uchar data *data p; uchar i,x; p = &bankdata[24];//原密码 p_U2270B_CFE = 0; delay_2(18);//start gap>150us //操作码10:10xxxxxxB write_bit(1); write_bit(0); for(x = 0;x < 4;x++)//发原密码 { DATA = *(p++); for(i = 0;i < 8;i++) { write_bit(BIT0); DATA >>= 1; } } write_bit(0);//锁定位0:0 p = &cominceptbuff[0]; write_block(0x00,p);//写新配置参数:pwd=0 //密码无效:即清除密码 DATA = 0x00;//停止操作码00000000B for(i = 0;i < 2;i++) { write_bit(BIT7); DATA <<= 1; } p_U2270B_CFE = 1; delay_2(560);//5.6ms } /*********************************/ void f_changepassword()//修改密码 { uchar data *data p; uchar i,x,addr; addr = 0x07;//block7 p = &Nkey_a[0];//原密码 DATA = 0x80;//操作码10:10xxxxxxB for(i = 0;i < 2;i++) { write_bit(BIT7); DATA <<= 1; } for(x = 0;x < 4;x++)//发原密码 { DATA = *(p++); for(i = 0;i < 8;i++) { write_bit(BIT7); DATA >>= 1; } } write_bit(0);//锁定位0:0 p = &cominceptbuff[0]; write_block(0x07,p);//写新密码 p_U2270B_CFE = 1; bankdata[24] = cominceptbuff[0];//密码存入 bankdata[25] = cominceptbuff[1]; bankdata[26] = cominceptbuff[2]; bankdata[27] = cominceptbuff[3]; DATA = 0x00;//停止操作码00000000B for(i = 0;i < 2;i++) { write_bit(BIT7); DATA <<= 1; } p_U2270B_CFE = 1; delay_2(560);//5.6ms } /***************************子函数***********************************/ void write_bit(bit x)//写一位 { if(x) { p_U2270B_CFE = 1; delay_2(32);//448*11.0592/120=42延时448us p_U2270B_CFE = 0; delay_2(28);//280*11.0592/120=26写1 } else { p_U2270B_CFE = 1; delay_2(92);//192*11.0592/120=18 p_U2270B_CFE = 0; delay_2(28);//280*11.0592/120=26写0 } } /*******************写一个block*******************/ void write_block(uchar addr,uchar data *data p) { uchar i,j; for(i = 0;i < 4;i++)//block0数据 { DATA = *(p++); for(j = 0;j < 8;j++) { write_bit(BIT0); DATA >>= 1; } } DATA = addr <<= 5;//0地址 for(i = 0;i < 3;i++) { write_bit(BIT7); DATA <<= 1; } } /*************************************************/ void write_password(uchar data *data p) { uchar i,j; for(i = 0;i < 4;i++)// { DATA = *(p++); for(j = 0;j < 8;j++) { write_bit(BIT0); DATA >>= 1; } } } /*************************************************/ void main() { initial(); TI = RI = 0; ES = 1; EA = 1; delay_2(28); //f_readcard(); while(1) { f_readcard(); //读卡 f_writecard(command1); //写卡 f_clearpassword(); //清除密码 f_changepassword(); //修改密码 } }
标签: 12345
上传时间: 2017-10-20
上传用户:my_lcs
是否要先打开ALLEGRO? 不需要(当然你的机器须有CADENCE系统)。生成完封装后在你的输出目录下就会有几千个器件(全部生成的话),默认输出目录为c:\MySym\. Level里面的Minimum, Nominal, Maximum 是什么意思? 对应ipc7351A的ABC封装吗? 是的 能否将MOST, NOMINAL, LEAST三种有差别的封装在命名上也体现出差别? NOMINAL 的名称最后没有后缀,MOST的后缀自动添加“M”,LEAST的后缀自动添加“L”,你看看生成的库名称就知道了。(直插件以及特别的器件,如BGA等是没有MOST和LEAST级别的,对这类器件只有NOMINAL) IC焊盘用长方形好像比用椭圆形的好,能不能生成长方形的? 嗯。。。。基本上应该是非直角的焊盘比矩形的焊盘好,我记不得是AMD还是NS还是AD公司专门有篇文档讨论了这个问题,如果没有记错的话至少有以下好处:信号质量好、更省空间(特别是紧密设计中)、更省锡量。我过去有一篇帖子有一个倒角焊盘的SKILL,用于晶振电路和高速器件(如DDR的滤波电容),原因是对宽度比较大的矩形用椭圆焊盘也不合适,这种情况下用自定义的矩形倒角焊盘就比较好了---你可以从网上另外一个DDR设计的例子中看到。 当然,我已经在程序中添加了一选择项,对一些矩形焊盘可以选择倒角方式. 刚才试了一下,感觉器件的命名的规范性不是太好,另好像不能生成器件的DEVICE文件,我没RUN完。。。 这个程序的命名方法基本参照IPC-7351,每个人都有自己的命名嗜好,仍是不好统一的;我是比较懒的啦,所以就尽量靠近IPC-7351了。 至于DEVICE,的选项已经添加 (这就是批量程序的好处,代码中加一行,重新生产的上千上万个封装就都有新东西了)。 你的库都是"-"的,请问用过ALLEGRO的兄弟,你们的FOOTPRINT认"-"吗?反正我的ALLEGRO只认"_"(下划线) 用“-”应该没有问题的,焊盘的命名我用的是"_"(这个一直没改动过)。 部分丝印画在焊盘上了。 丝印的问题我早已知道,只是尽量避免开(我有个可配置的SilkGap变量),不过工作量比较大,有些已经改过,有些还没有;另外我没有特别费功夫在丝印上的另一个原因是,我通常最后用AUTO-SILK的来合并相关的层,这样既方便快捷也统一各个器件的丝印间距,用AUTO-SILK的话丝印线会自动避开SOLDER-MASK的。 点击allegro后命令行出现E- Can't change to directory: Files\FPM,什么原因? 我想你一定是将FPM安装在一个含空格的目录里面了,比如C:\Program Files\等等之类,在自定义安装目录的时候该目录名不能含有空格,且存放生成的封装的目录名也不能含有空格。你如果用默认安装的话应该是不会有问题的, 默认FPM安装在C:\FPM,默认存放封装的目录为C:\MYSYM 0.04版用spb15.51生成时.allegro会死机.以前版本的Allegro封装生成器用spb15.51生成时没有死机现象 我在生成MELF类封装的时候有过一次死机现象,估计是文件操作错误导致ALLEGRO死机,原因是我没有找到在skill里面直接生成SHAPE焊盘的方法(FLASH和常规焊盘没问题), 查了下资料也没有找到解决方法,所以只得在外部调用SCRIPT来将就一下了。(下次我再查查看),用SCRIPT的话文件访问比较频繁(幸好目前MELF类的器件不多). 解决办法: 1、对MELF类器件单独选择生成,其它的应该可以一次生成。 2、试试最新的版本(当前0.05) 请说明运行在哪类器件的时候ALLEGRO出错,如果不是在MELF附近的话,请告知,谢谢。 用FPM0.04生成的封装好像文件都比较大,比如CAPC、RES等器件,都是300多K,而自己建的或采用PCB Libraries Eval生成的封装一般才几十K到100K左右,不知封装是不是包含了更多的信息? 我的每个封装文件包含了几个文字层(REF,VAL,TOL,DEV,PARTNUMBER等),SILK和ASSEM也是分开的,BOND层和高度信息,还有些定位线(在DISP层),可能这些越来越丰富的信息加大了生成文件的尺寸.你如果想看有什么内容的话,打开所有层就看见了(或REPORT) 非常感谢 LiWenHui 发现的BUG, 已经找到原因,是下面这行: axlDBChangeDesignExtents( '((-1000 -1000) (1000 1000))) 有尺寸空间开得太大,后又没有压缩的原因,现在生成的封装也只有几十K了,0.05版已经修复这个BUG了。 Allegro封装生成器0.04生成do-27封装不正确,生成封装的焊盘的位号为a,c.应该是A,B或者1,2才对. 呵呵,DIODE通常管脚名为AC(A = anode, C = cathode) 也有用AK 或 12的, 极少见AB。 除了DIODE和极个别插件以及BGA外,焊盘名字以数字为主, 下次我给DIODE一个选择项,可以选择AC 或 12 或 AK, 至于TRANSISTER我就不去区分BCE/CBE/ECB/EBC/GDS/GSD/DSG/DGS/SGD/SDG等了,这样会没完没了的,我将对TRANSISTER强制统一以数字编号了,如果用家非要改变,只得在生成库后手工修改。
标签: Footprint Maker 0.08 FPM skill
上传时间: 2018-01-10
上传用户:digitzing
这是一个至深老教师总结的模拟电子资料,有兴趣可以一看
标签: 模电
上传时间: 2018-11-11
上传用户:chengwei8556