单片机系统“PC”失控的软件措施Software Measure of GettingO uto fC ontrolfo r“PC"in S ingleC hipC omputerS ystem谧 加 春 王 晓 基 雷 小 华(江 西 理 工 大 学机 电 工 程 学 院 ，赣 州 34 10 00)摘要单片机系统在实际工业现场中可能遇到各种干扰和自身的随机性故障。现场恶劣的环境有可能使计算机系统发生异常，计算机程序指针“PC”失控就是常见的故障之一，如果发生“PC”失控，将导致CPI工作混乱，酿成严重的事故。研究了“PC”失控的原因，并指出软件抗干扰的几种方法，有效保证单片机系统的正常工作。关键词单片机“PC”失控抗干扰Abstract Inp racticalin dustrialfi elds,th ereis v ariousin terferencea fectingo perationo fsi nglec hipc omputersy stemsa ndt hec omputersy stems。fac吨random faults饰themselves. It is very common that the severe environment makes the computer systems abnormal. The program counter "PC"gettingo utof co ntorlis on eo fth ec ommonfa ults.If th isoc curs,C PUw ouldb eru nningo utof or deran din torducesse riousan cient.T hec ausesof " PC"geting out of control， studied in this paper and some countermeasures of anti-interference师software are given to ensure single chip computer systemworking properly.Keywords Single。饰computer Porgramc ounter"P C" Anti-interfeernc 在设 计 和 开发单片机系统时，一般难以周全地预计单片机系统在实际工业现场中可能遇到的各种干扰和自身的随机性故障。因此，除了采取防止和抑制干扰的各项措施外，还应该借助于软件措施克服某些干扰，系统还应具备迅速自行恢复的能力。本文介绍的应对单片机系统PC失控的软件措施，设计灵活，节省硬件资源，能保证测控系统长期可靠地运行。MC S- 5 1单片机以其优良的性能价格比大量应用于工业现场测试和控制领域。但是，现场恶劣的环境有可能使计算机系统发生异常，计算机程序指针PC失控就是常见的故障之一，一旦发生PC“走飞”，计算机系统就会出现工作混乱，酿成严重的事故。为 了 在 CP 失控时尽量减少由此带来的不利影响，并尽快使系统恢复正常，需要采取一定的软件措施和硬件措施。常见的硬件措施有“看门狗”电路。软件措施设置的前提条件是:①在干扰作用下，微机系统硬件部分不会受到任何损坏，或者损坏部分设置有监测状态可供查询;②程序区不会受到干扰侵害。单片机系统的程序和表格以及重要的参数均设置在ROM区，不会因干扰的侵人而改变;③ RAM区中的重要数据不会被破坏，或者虽然被破坏，但是可以重新建立。
上传时间： 2013-11-02
上传用户：bhqrd30
The PL2303 USB to Serial adapter is your smart and convenient accessory forconnecting RS-232 serial devices to your USB-equipped Windows host computer. Itprovides a bridge connection with a standard DB 9-pin male serial port connector inone end and a standard Type-A USB plug connector on the other end. You simplyattach the serial device onto the serial port of the cable and plug the USB connectorinto your PC USB port. It allows a simple and easy way of adding serial connectionsto your PC without having to go thru inserting a serial card and traditional portconfiguration.This USB to Serial adapter is ideal for connecting modems, cellular phones, PDAs,digital cameras, card readers and other serial devices to your computer. It providesserial connections up to 1Mbps of data transfer rate. And since USB does not requireany IRQ resource, more devices can be attached to the system without the previoushassles of device and resource conflicts.Finally, the PL-2303 USB to Serial adapter is a fully USB Specification compliantdevice and therefore supports advanced power management such as suspend andresume operations as well as remote wakeup. The PL-2303 USB Serial cable adapteris designed to work on all Windows operating systems.
上传时间： 2013-11-01
上传用户：ghostparker
（Portmon is an application that lets you monitor serial and parallel activity on your local system, or any computer on the network that you can reach via TCP/IP. It is the most powerful tool available for tracking down port-related configuration problems and analyzing application port usage.）
上传时间： 2013-11-07
上传用户：1412904892
针对运行中火车测速运用多普勒效应采用DSP 设计雷达测速系统并阐述了其基本设计思想与工作原理给出系统硬件软件设计结构和原理图改善了原有光电测速精度提高了系统工作稳定性和可靠性经实验证明DSP 采集板工作稳定测速效果好关键词DSP; 雷达测速; 多普勒效应 On Board DSP-Based Radar Speed Measurement System TANG Wei, SUN Zhi-fang, CHEN Quan (Dept.of computer Science,Yangtze University,Jingzhou 434023,China)Abstract: This paper presents a DSP-based train speed measurement by using Doppler radar. The structure of the system is introduced.The hardware and software are also discussed.Key words: DSP; rader speed measurement; doppler principle
上传时间： 2013-10-27
上传用户：003030
1 Communication Protocol (Computer as master) The communication protocol describes here allows your computer to access 4096 internal registers (W0000-W4095) and 1024 internal relays (B0000-B1023) in the Workstation.. 1.1 Request Message Format Request message is a command message to be sent from the computer to the Workstation. The data structure of request message is shown below. Note that numbers are always in hexadecimal form and converted into ASCII characters. For example, Workstation unit number 14 will appear in the message as character 0(30h) followed by character E(45h); a BCC of 5Ah will appear in the message as character 5(35h) followed by character A(41h).
上传时间： 2013-10-28
上传用户：cxl274287265
The field of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS), particularly micromachinedmechanical transducers, has been expanding over recent years, and the productioncosts of these devices continue to fall. Using materials, fabrication processes, anddesign tools originally developed for the microelectronic circuits industry, newtypes of microengineered device are evolving all the time—many offering numerousadvantages over their traditional counterparts. The electrical properties of siliconhave been well understood for many years, but it is the mechanical properties thathave been exploited in many examples of MEMS. This book may seem slightlyunusual in that it has four editors. However, since we all work together in this fieldwithin the School of Electronics and Computer Science at the University of Southampton,it seemed natural to work together on a project like this. MEMS are nowappearing as part of the syllabus for both undergraduate and postgraduate coursesat many universities, and we hope that this book will complement the teaching thatis taking place in this area.
上传时间： 2013-10-16
上传用户：朗朗乾坤
本文主要通过介绍PLC通讯的意义和三菱FX系列PLC的四种通讯方式，并重点介绍FX系列PLC与计算机无协议通讯，主要从无协议通讯的硬件、配线、数据寄存器设置、PLC与计算机无协议通讯的指令用法、PLC程序编写和计算机VB程序的编写来说明无协议通讯的过程和一般方法。 My dissertation introduces the significance of PLC communications and the four means of communication of Mitsubishi FX’s PLC, And highlights the no protocol communications of FX series PLC and computer, no protocol communications hardware, wiring, Register data set, and the usage of command about no protocol communications, How to write PLC program and computer VB program to illustrate the process of no protocol communications and general method.
上传时间： 2014-11-29
上传用户：Jerry_Chow
A Computer-On-Module, or COM, is a Module with all components necessary for a bootable host computer, packaged as a super component. A COM requires a Carrier Board to bring out I/O and to power up. COMs are used to build single board computer solutions and offer OEMs fast time-to-market with reduced development cost. Like integrated circuits, they provide OEMs with significant freedom in meeting form-fit-function requirements. For all these reasons the COM methodology has gained much popularity with OEMs in the embedded industry. COM Express® is an open industry standard for Computer-On-Modules. It is designed to be future proof and to provide a smooth transition path from legacy parallel interfaces to LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signaling) interfaces. These include the PCI bus and parallel ATA on the one hand and PCI Express and Serial ATA on the other hand.
上传时间： 2013-11-05
上传用户：Wwill
The main objective of this book is to present all the relevant informationrequired for RF and micro-wave power amplifier design includingwell-known and novel theoretical approaches and practical design techniquesas well as to suggest optimum design approaches effectively combininganalytical calculations and computer-aided design. This bookcan also be very useful for lecturing to promote the analytical way ofthinking with practical verification by making a bridge between theoryand practice of RF and microwave engineering. As it often happens, anew result is the well-forgotten old one. Therefore, the demonstrationof not only new results based on new technologies or circuit schematicsis given, but some sufficiently old ideas or approaches are also introduced,that could be very useful in modern practice or could contributeto appearance of new ideas or schematic techniques.
标签： Amplifier Microwave Design Power
上传时间： 2013-12-22
上传用户：vodssv
这个 天正建筑8.5破解版支持最新AutoCAD2012 CAD即计算机辅助设计(CAD-Computer Aided Design) 利用计算机及其图形设备帮助设计人员进行设计工作 。简称cad。 在工程和产品设计中，计算机可以帮助设计人员担负计算、信息存储和制图等项工作。CAD还包含：电气CAD、外贸结算CAD、加拿大元、冠状动脉性心脏病、计算机辅助诊断、服装CAD等含义。 天正建筑8.5/8.0注册机是一款通用的天正建筑注册机，可以用于天正建筑8.5注册算号，以及天正建筑8.0等低版本注册算号 下面顺便提供两组免费天正建筑注册码 机器码：nf0def108c175002682b52cda 注册码：2F1091EF97ADFD859F077AE93D14E388CBD52D128DBF8395DC 机器码：N984BE1A8F64990004E4B4CB4 注册码：2F6F48D81D9E4A856BFBBF4798248713860848FC7DCCC4372C 使用方法：将压缩包全部下载后解压，安装虽然显示是试用版，但等下破解后就是正式版了！ 加压安装后，打开软件，会提示输入注册码，这时打开注册机，选天正建筑8.0破解，将授权码复制到注册机中，再点计算注册码，将计算出的注册码，复制到之前打开的天正软件中，即注册完成！！ 1、墙、柱、墙体造型、凸窗挡板、门窗套全面支持绘保温层。 2、门窗系统大幅度改进。新增在同一洞口插入多个门窗、门窗编号 利用AutoCAD图形平台开发的最新一代建筑软件TArch 8.5，继续以先进的建筑对象概念服务于建筑施工图设计，成为建筑CAD的首选软件，同时天正建筑对象创建的建筑模型已经成为天正日照、节能、给排水、暖通、电气等系列软件的数据来源，很多三维渲染图也基于天正三维模型制作而成。 2008年9月天正建筑TArch软件通过建设部科技成果的评估，在建筑设计领域二次开发方面达到国际先进水平。 天正表格使用了先进的表格对象，其交互界面类似Excel的电子表格编辑界面。表格对象具有层次结构，用户可以完整地把握如何控制表格的外观表现，制作出有个性化的表格。更值得一提的是，天正表格还实现了与Excel的数据双向交换，使工程制表同办公制表一样方便高效。 强大的图库管理系统和图块功能 天正的图库管理系统采用先进的编程技术，支持贴附材质的多视图图块，支持同时打开多个图库的操作。 【天正建筑8.5破解版特色功能】 主要包括交互技术、图形变换技术、曲面造型和实体造型技术等。 在计算机辅助设计中，交互技术是必不可少的。交互式cad系统， 指用户在使用计 cad系统 算机系统进行设计时，人和机器可以及时地交换信息。采用交互式系统，人们可以边构思 、边打样、边修改，随时可从图形终端屏幕上看到每一步操作的显示结果，非常直观。 图形变换的主要功能是把用户坐标系和图形输出设备的坐标系联系起来；对图形作平移、旋转、缩放、透视变换 ；通过矩阵运算来实现图形变换。 计算机设计自动化 计算机自身的cad，旨在实现计算机自身设计和研制过程的自动化或半自动化。研究内容包括功能设计自动化和组装设计自动化，涉及计算机硬件描述语言、系统级模拟、自动逻辑综合、逻辑模拟、微程序设计自动化、自动逻辑划分、自动布局布线，以及相应的交互图形系统和工程数据库系统。集成电路 cad有时也列入计算机设计自动化的范围
上传时间： 2013-10-14
上传用户：wangrong
