Abstract: A resistive feedback network is often used to set the output voltage of a power supply. A mechanical potentiometer (pot)conveniently solves the problem of adjusting a power supply. For easier automatic calibration, a mechanical pot can be replaced witha digital pot. This application note presents a calibration solution that uses a digital pot, because digipots are smaller, do not movewith age or vibration, and can be recalibrated remotely. This proposed solution reduces the susceptibility of the system to thetolerance of the digital pot's end-to-end resistance, making the solution optimal fordesigners. This application note also explainssome of the equations required to calculate the resistor chain values and to use a digital pot in this way. A spreadsheet withstandard reisistor values is available for easy calculations.
上传时间： 2013-10-31
上传用户：caiguoqing
Abstract: Field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) are used in a wide variety of applications and end markets, including digital signalprocessing, medical imaging, and high-performance computing. This application note outlines the issues related to powering FPGAs.It also discusses Maxim's solutions for powering Altera® FPGAs.
上传时间： 2013-11-02
上传用户：zhaoman32
Abstract: Rail splitting is creating an artificial virtual ground as a reference voltage. It is used to set the signalto match the op amp's "sweet spot." An op amp has the most linear- and distortion-free qualities at that sweetspot. Typically, the sweet spot occurs near the center between the single power rail and ground. In the case ofa number of signals, the virtual ground can control channel DC errors when multiplexing or switching thesignals.
上传时间： 2013-10-23
上传用户：wushengwu
Abstract: As electronic systems take over many of the mechanical functions in a car—ranging from engine timing to steering andbraking—there is a growing concern about fault tolerance. There should not be a single point of failure that would prevent a car fromat least "limping" off the road or making it to the nearest service station. Redundant systems, watchdog timers, and other controlcircuits are used to reroute signals and perform other functions that ensure that a vehicle can safely make it off the road when afailure occurs.
上传时间： 2013-11-10
上传用户：diets
Abstract: This article discusses future trends in the design of smartphones and other consumer products. The discussion focuses onthe importance of integration, which saves valuable PCB space and drives down costs.
上传时间： 2014-01-13
上传用户：lhw888
为了改变目前电网现场作业管理的变电巡检、变电检修试验、输电线路巡检检修等管理系统各自独立运行，信息不能共享，功能、效率受限，建设和维护成本高的现状，提出了采用B/S+C/S构架模式，将各现场作业管理模块和生产MIS（管理系统）集成为一体的现场作业管理系统的设计方案，做到各子系统和生产MIS软硬资源共享，做到同一数据唯一入口、一处录入多处使用。各子系统设备人员等基础信息来源于生产管理系统，各子系统又是生产管理系统的作业数据、缺陷信息的重要来源。经过研究试用成功和推广应用，目前该系统已在江西电网220 kV及以上变电站全面应用。 Abstract: In order to improve the status that the substation field inspection system， substation equipments maintenance and testing system， power-line inspection and maintenance system are running independent with each other. They can?蒺t share the resource information which accordingly constrains their functions and efficiency， and their construction and maintenance costs are high. This paper introduces a field standardized work management system based on B/S+C/S mode， integrating all field work management systems based on MIS and share the equipments and employee?蒺s data of MIS，the field work data of the sub systems are the source information of MIS， by which the same single data resouce with one-time input can be utilized in multiple places. After the research and testing， this system is triumphantly using in all 220kV and above substations in Jiangxi grid.
上传时间： 2013-11-15
上传用户：han_zh
为解决直流逆变交流的问题，有效地利用能源，让电源输出最大功率，设计了高性能的基于IR2101最大功率跟踪逆变器，并以SPMC75F2413A单片机作为主控制器。高电压、高速功率的MOSFET或IGBT驱动器IR2101采用高度集成的电平转换技术，同时上管采用外部自举电容上电，能够稳定高效地驱动MOS管。该逆变器可以实现DC/AC的转换，最大功率点的跟踪等功能。实际测试结果表明，该逆变器系统具有跟踪能力强，稳定性高，反应灵敏等特点，该逆变器不仅可应用于普通的电源逆变系统，而且可应用于光伏并网发电的逆变系统，具有广泛的市场前景。 Abstract: To solve the problem of DC-AC inverter， and to utilize solar energy more efficiently， the design of maximum power point tracking inverter based on IR2101 was achieved with a high-performance， which can make the system output power maximum. SPMC75F2413A was adopted as main controller. IR2101 is a high voltage， high speed power MOSFET and IGBT driver. It adopted highly integrated voltage level transforming technology， and an external bootstrap capacitor was used， which could drive MOS tube efficiently and stably. Many functions are achieved in the system， such as DC/AC conversion， maximun power point tracking， etc. The actual test result shows that the inverter system has characteristics of strong tracking ability， high stability and reacting quickly. The design can not only be used in ordinary power inverter system， but also be used in photovoltaic power inverter system. The design has certain marketing prospects
上传时间： 2013-11-17
上传用户：lliuhhui
光伏发电是未来新能源发电重要方向之一，而光伏变流器是光伏发电系统的核心。介绍一种基于微网理念的光伏变流器设计。以该变流器为核心的光伏发电系统可以看做一个小型的微网系统。该系统能根据外部电网情况，工作于并网模式和离网模式。介绍了该系统的各个组成部件的设计以及变流器主电路部分器件的选型。最后，由实验样机进行测试。试验结果验证了电路拓扑结构及控制方案的可行性，也说明了系统参数设计方法的正确性。 Abstract: Solar Photovoltaic generation is an important direction of new energy power generation in the future，while photovoltaic converter is the core of photovoltaic generation system. This paper deals with a study on photovoltaic inverter based on the concept of microgrid. This paper describes a system whose core component is the photovoltaic inverter，can work on grid-connected mode or run independently according to the external situation. The paper simply describes the main components of the system. At last，the prototype was produced and tested. Test result has proved feasibility of circuit topology structure and controlling scheme and shown correctness of system parameters.Key words: PV inverter； microgrid； off-grid； storage battery
上传时间： 2014-12-24
上传用户：Shaikh
锁定放大是微弱信号检测的重要手段。基于相关检测理论，利用开关电容的开关实现锁定放大器中乘法器的功能，提出开关电容和积分器相结合以实现相关检测的方法，并设计出一种锁定放大器。该锁定放大器将微弱信号转化为与之相关的方波，通过后续电路得到正比于被测信号的直流电平，为后续采集处理提供方便。测量数据表明锁定放大器前级可将10-6 A的电流转换为10-1 V的电压，后级通过带通滤波器级联可将信号放大1×105倍。该方法在降低噪声的同时，可对微弱信号进行放大，线性度较高、稳定性较好。 Abstract: Lock-in Amplifying（LIA）is one of important means for weak signal detection. Based on cross-correlation detection theory， switch in the swithched capacitor was used as multiplier of LIA， and a new method of correlation detection was proposed combining swithched capacitor with integrator. A kind of LIA was designed which can convert the weak signal to square-wave， then DC proportional to measured signal was obtained through follow-up conditioning circuit， providing convenience for signal acquisition and processing. The measured data shows that the electric current（10-6 A） can be changed into voltage（10-1 V） by LIA， and the signal is magnified 1×105 times by cascade band-pass filter. The noise is suppressed and the weak signal is amplified. It has the advantages of good linearity and stability.
上传时间： 2013-11-29
上传用户：黑漆漆
Abstract: This application note describes how to build, debug, and run applications on the on-board MAXQ622microcontroller to interface with the DS8005 dual smart card interface. This is demonstrated in both IAREmbedded Workbench and the Rowley CrossWorks IDE, using sample code provided with the kit.
上传时间： 2013-10-29
上传用户：ddddddd
