In this paper, we discuss efficient coding and design styles using verilog. This can beimmensely helpful for any digital designer initiating designs. Here, we address different problems rangingfrom RTL-Gate Level simulation mismatch to race conditions in writing behavioral models. All theseproblems are accompanied by an example to have a better idea, and these can be taken care off if thesecoding guidelines are followed. Discussion of all the techniques is beyond the scope of this paper, however,here we try to cover a few of them.
标签: Efficient Verilog Digital Coding
上传时间: 2013-11-23
上传用户:我干你啊
本文论述了状态机的verilog编码风格,以及不同编码风格的优缺点,Steve Golson's 1994 paper, "State Machine Design Techniques for Verilog and VHDL" [1], is agreat paper on state machine design using Verilog, VHDL and Synopsys tools. Steve's paper alsooffers in-depth background concerning the origin of specific state machine types.This paper, "State Machine Coding Styles for Synthesis," details additional insights into statemachine design including coding style approaches and a few additional tricks.
标签: Synthesis Machine Coding Styles
上传时间: 2013-10-12
上传用户:sardinescn
Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are becoming a critical part of every system design. Many vendors offer many different architectures and processes. Which one is right for your design? How do you design one of these so that it works correctly and functions as you expect in your entire system? These are the questions that this paper sets out to answer.
上传时间: 2013-10-22
上传用户:lmq0059
针对嵌入式机器视觉系统向独立化、智能化发展的要求,介绍了一种嵌入式视觉系统--智能相机。基于对智能相机体系结构、组成模块和图像采集、传输和处理技术的分析,对国内外的几款智能相机进行比较。综合技术发展现状,提出基于FPGA+DSP模式的硬件平台,并提出智能相机的发展方向。分析结果表明,该系统设计可以实现脱离PC运行,完成图像获取与分析,并作出相应输出。 Abstract: This paper introduced an embedded vision system-intelligent camera ,which was for embedded machine vision systems to an independent and intelligent development requirements. Intelligent camera architecture, component modules and image acquisition, transmission and processing technology were analyzed. After comparing integrated technology development of several intelligent cameras at home and abroad, the paper proposed the hardware platform based on FPGA+DSP models and made clear direction of development of intelligent cameras. On the analysis of the design, the results indicate that the system can run from the PC independently to complete the image acquisition and analysis and give a corresponding output.
上传时间: 2013-11-14
上传用户:无聊来刷下
针对传统集成电路(ASIC)功能固定、升级困难等缺点,利用FPGA实现了扩频通信芯片STEL-2000A的核心功能。使用ISE提供的DDS IP核实现NCO模块,在下变频模块调用了硬核乘法器并引入CIC滤波器进行低通滤波,给出了DQPSK解调的原理和实现方法,推导出一种简便的引入?仔/4固定相移的实现方法。采用模块化的设计方法使用VHDL语言编写出源程序,在Virtex-II Pro 开发板上成功实现了整个系统。测试结果表明该系统正确实现了STEL-2000A的核心功能。 Abstract: To overcome drawbacks of ASIC such as fixed functionality and upgrade difficulty, FPGA was used to realize the core functions of STEL-2000A. This paper used the DDS IP core provided by ISE to realize the NCO module, called hard core multiplier and implemented CIC filter in the down converter, described the principle and implementation detail of the demodulation of DQPSK, and derived a simple method to introduce a fixed phase shift of ?仔/4. The VHDL source code was designed by modularity method , and the complete system was successfully implemented on Virtex-II Pro development board. Test results indicate that this system successfully realize the core function of the STEL-2000A.
上传时间: 2013-11-19
上传用户:neu_liyan
波长信号的解调是实现光纤光栅传感网络的关键,基于现有的光纤光栅传感器解调方法,提出一种基于FPGA的双匹配光纤光栅解调方法,此系统是一种高速率、高精度、低成本的解调系统,并且通过引入双匹配光栅有效地克服了双值问题同时扩大了检测范围。分析了光纤光栅的测温原理并给出了该方案软硬件设计,综合考虑系统的解调精度和FPGA的处理速度给出了基于拉格朗日的曲线拟合算法。 Abstract: Sensor is one of the most important application of the fiber grating. Wavelength signal demodulating is the key techniques to carry out fiber grating sensing network, based on several existing methods of fiber grating sensor demodulation inadequate, a two-match fiber grating demodulation method was presented. This system is a high-speed, high precision, low-cost demodulation system. And by introducing a two-match grating effectively overcomes the problem of double value while expands the scope of testing. This paper analyzes the principle of fiber Bragg grating temperature and gives the software and hardware design of the program. Considering the system of demodulation accuracy and processing speed of FPGA,this paper gives the curve fitting algorithm based on Lagrange.
上传时间: 2013-10-10
上传用户:zxc23456789
1.什么是CTP? CTP包括几种含义: 脱机直接制版(Computer-to-plate) 在机直接制版(Computer-to-press) 直接印刷(Computer-to-paper/print) 数字打样(Computer-to-proof) 普通PS版直接制版技术,即CTcP(Computer-to-conventional plate) 这里所论述的CTP系统是脱机直接制版(Computer-to-plate)。CTP就是计算机直接到印版,是一种数字化印版成像过程。CTP直接制版机与照排机结构原理相仿。起制版设备均是用计算机直接控制,用激光扫描成像,再通过显影、定影生成直接可上机印刷的印版。计算机直接制版是采用数字化工作流程,直接将文字、图象转变为数字,直接生成印版,省去了胶片这一材料、人工拼版的过程、半自动或全自动晒版工序。
标签: CTP
上传时间: 2014-01-22
上传用户:鱼哥哥你好
本文利用Verilog HDL 语言自顶向下的设计方法设计多功能数字钟,突出了其作为硬件描述语言的良好的可读性、可移植性和易理解等优点,并通过Altera QuartusⅡ 4.1 和ModelSim SE 6.0 完成综合、仿真。此程序通过下载到FPGA 芯片后,可应用于实际的数字钟显示中。 关键词:Verilog HDL;硬件描述语言;FPGA Abstract: In this paper, the process of designing multifunctional digital clock by the Verilog HDL top-down design method is presented, which has shown the readability, portability and easily understanding of Verilog HDL as a hard description language. Circuit synthesis and simulation are performed by Altera QuartusⅡ 4.1 and ModelSim SE 6.0. The program can be used in the truly digital clock display by downloading to the FPGA chip. Keywords: Verilog HDL;hardware description language;FPGA
上传时间: 2013-11-10
上传用户:hz07104032
在Multisim 10软件环境下,设计一种由运算放大器构成的精确可控矩形波信号发生器,结合系统电路原理图重点阐述了各参数指标的实现与测试方法。通过改变RC电路的电容充、放电路径和时间常数实现了占空比和频率的调节,通过多路开关投入不同数值的电容实现了频段的调节,通过电压取样和同相放大电路实现了输出电压幅值的调节并提高了电路的带负载能力,可作为频率和幅值可调的方波信号发生器。Multisim 10仿真分析及应用电路测试结果表明,电路性能指标达到了设计要求。 Abstract: Based on Multisim 10, this paper designed a kind of rectangular-wave signal generator which could be controlled exactly composed of operational amplifier, the key point was how to implement and test the parameter indicators based on the circuit diagram. The duty and the frequency were adjusted by changing the time constant and the way of charging and discharging of the capacitor, the width of frequency was adjusted by using different capacitors provided with multiple switch, the amplitude of output voltage was adjusted by sampling voltage and using in-phase amplifier circuit,the ability of driving loads was raised, the circuit can be used as squarewave signal generator whose frequency and amplitude can be adjusted. The final simulation results of Multisim 10 and the tests of applicable circuit show that the performance indicators of the circuit meets the design requirements.
上传时间: 2014-01-21
上传用户:shen007yue
随着USB技术日趋成熟,USB开发者只需要关注顶层开发即可,这样虽然减少了工作量,但容易使开发者忽略USB基础理论与概念,导致的弊端在于开发者一旦遇到问题,往往不知如何解决。作者基于多年USB开发经验,针对当前很多USB开发者容易混淆的概念,进行深入浅出的剖析,针对枚举和重枚举的区别、不同启动方式的区别等问题,进行了归纳总结。本文从对比的角度分析问题,有助于开发者理清USB的工作机理。
标签: USB
上传时间: 2013-10-26
上传用户:zaocan888