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WATER-filling

  • 水位监测报警系统原理

    摘要:本水位监测报警器使用5V低压直流电源(也可以用3节5号电池代替)就可以对5~15厘米的水位进行监测,用LED显示和数码管显示水位,并可以对不再此范围内的水位发出报警。主要采用CD4066、74LS86、74LS32、CD4511芯片,再加上数码管、蜂鸣器、发光二极管、电阻这些器件组成一个简单而灵敏的监测报警电路,操作简单,接通电源即可工作。因为大部分电路采用数字电路,所以本水位监测报警器还具有耗能低、准确性高的特点。关键字:译码电路    报警电路    监测电路 Abstract: The water level alarm monitoring the use of 5 V low-voltage DC power (can also use three batteries replaced on the 5th) will be able to 5 to 15 centimeters of water level monitoring, with LED display and digital display of water level, and this can no longer Within the scope of a water level alarm. Mainly CD4066, 74LS86, 74LS32, CD4511 chips, coupled with digital control, buzzer, light-emitting diode, the resistance of these devices composed of a simple and sensitive monitoring alarm circuits. Because the majority of circuits using digital circuitry, so the water level monitored alarm system also has low energy consumption, high accuracy of the characteristics. Keyword: Decoding circuit alarm circuit monitoring circuit

    标签: 水位 监测报警 系统原理

    上传时间: 2013-11-05

    上传用户:王庆才

  • 基于多点网络的水厂自动监控系统设计

    基于多点网络的水厂自动监控系统设计Design of MPI Based Automatic Monitoring and Control System in Water Works刘 美 俊(湖南工程学院,湘潭411101)摘要针对水厂工作水泵多、现场离控制站距离远的特点,提出了一种基于MPI多点网络的自动监控系统的设计方法,分析了系统的工作原理,介绍了系统中数据的采集与处理、主站与从站的通信原理以及系统软件的设计。由于这种系统的主、从站PLC之间采用MPI网络通信,具有运行可靠、性能价格比高的特点,所以适用于中小规模水厂的分布式监控场合。关键词多点网络主站从站监控系统Abstract Ina ccordancew ithth efe atuersof w aterw orks,i. e. ,manyp umpsin o perationa ndth ep umps, farfor mt hec ontrolst ation,th em ethodo fdesigninga na utomati(〕monitoringa ndc ontorlsy stemb asedo nM PIis p resented.Th eo perationalpr incipleo fth esy stemi san alyzed,th ed atac olection,data processing; communication between master station and slave station as wel as design and system software are discussed. Because MPI network communicationis used among master station, slave stations and PLC, the system is reliable and high cost-efective. It is, suitable for smal and mediumsized water works for distrbuted monitoring and control.Keywords MPI Masterst ation Slaves tation Monitoringa ndc ontorlsy stem 自来 水 厂 的自动控制系统一般分为两大部分,一对组态硬件要求较高,投资较大。相对而言,MPI网是水源地深水泵的工作控制,一是水厂区变频恒压供络速度可达187.5 M bps,通过一级中继器传输距离可水控制,两部分的实际距离通常都比较远。某厂水源达Ikm 。根据水厂的具体情况,确定以MPI方式组地有3台深井泵给水厂区的蓄水池供水。水厂区的成网络,主站PLC为S7-300系列的CPU3121FM,从任务是对水池的水进行消毒处理后,通过加压泵向管站为S7-200系列的CPU222。这样既满足了系统要路恒压供水。选用Siemens公司的S7系列可编程控求,又相对于Profibus网络节省了三分之一的成本,制器(PLC)和上位机组成实时数据采集和监控系统, 这种分布式监控系统具有较高的性能价格比。系统对深水泵进行远程控制,对供水泵采用变频器进行恒中PLC的物理层采用RS - 485接口,网络延伸选用压控制以保证整个水厂的电机设备安全、可靠地运带防雷保护的中继器,使系统的安全运行得到了保行。证。MPI网络的拓扑结构如图1所示。1 多点网络(NWI)监控系统的组成Sie me ns 公司S7系列PLC通常有MP」多点网络与Profibus现场总线网络两种组网方式。Profibus现场总线的应用目前较为普遍,通用性较好,它由Profibus一DP, Profibus一FMS, Profibus一PA组成。Profibus - DP型用于分散外设间的数据传输,传输速率为9.6kbps一12Mbps,主要用于现场控制器与分散1/0之间的通信,可满足交直流调速系统快速响应的时间要求,特别适合于加工自动化领域的应用;Profibus - FMS主要解决车间级通信问题,完成中等传输速度的循环或非循环数据交换任务,适用于纺织、楼宇自动化、可编程控制器、低压开关等;Profibus - PA型采用了OSI模型的物理层和数据链路层,适用于过程自动化的总线类型。

    标签: 多点 网络 系统设计 自动监控

    上传时间: 2013-10-09

    上传用户:fac1003

  • vxworks下的GIS系统。 使用说明: 1.下载 "VxEmapgis.out" 或则 "VxEmapgis2.out" 到目标机 2.运行 "main"

    vxworks下的GIS系统。 使用说明: 1.下载 "VxEmapgis.out" 或则 "VxEmapgis2.out" 到目标机 2.运行 "main" ,启动应用程序 , 3.按 "ESC" 弹出菜单, 4.选择 "打开图层" , 弹出图打开窗口 , 输入图层文件名称 如 “road.vxw” 或者 “water.vxw” 5.按 大写字母"O",确定, 或者大写字母 “C”取消 6.按方向箭头、pagedown , pageup 实现漫游 , , + , - 实现缩放 7.按 "ESC" 第二次可以取消菜单 8.图层控制窗口中,列出了已打开的图层 , 使用方向箭头移动,选择相应的图层可以关闭,也可以在这里打开图层 9.选择菜单项 退出系统 ,结束应用程序 注:需要支持x86-bios 的PC机 , 我测试所用机器是: 目标机: p2的350M cpu + 256M内存 + Tornado2.02 + windml2.0 主机: p4 + window2000 server 虽然我已经把windml的库连接到程序里,可能还需要安装WINDML2.0,我不大确定. 需要把图层文件(“road.vxw” , “water.vxw” , "region.vxw" , "placename.vxw"),符号文件(symbollib目录)等 拷贝到wftpd的根目录下面 VxEmapgis.out : 没有中断提示 VxEmapgis2.out: 有中断提示

    标签: VxEmapgis out vxworks main

    上传时间: 2015-03-25

    上传用户:stella2015

  • Digital Thermostat with High Accuracy -6,00 to 46,00 °C Digital Thermostat We build a digital the

    Digital Thermostat with High Accuracy -6,00 to 46,00 °C Digital Thermostat We build a digital thermostat for home applications, which controls the room temperature. I used the AT90S2313 microprocessor of ATMEL. The digital thermostat opens the main heating valve of the apartment and the hot water flows in the radiators. Digital Thermostat Board

    标签: Thermostat Digital Accuracy digital

    上传时间: 2014-01-18

    上传用户:D&L37

  • 本人的O2一开始也是装不上

    本人的O2一开始也是装不上,最后将问题放在了驱动本身,决定从网上下另外的驱动尝试,结果选择了PDAFANS里面WATER兄汉化的一个驱动,安装后问题解决 下面提供上述的驱动

    标签:

    上传时间: 2014-01-05

    上传用户:youke111

  • The purpose of this project is to make it possible to remotely switch on a Webasto Thermo Top C wate

    The purpose of this project is to make it possible to remotely switch on a Webasto Thermo Top C water heater that is used to pre-heat the heating system of a car without starting the motor.

    标签: possible remotely purpose Webasto

    上传时间: 2013-12-28

    上传用户:LouieWu

  • water treatment

    化工水处理相关书籍,包括预处理,一级处理到三级处理,曝气池设计等等,英文版本

    标签: treatment water

    上传时间: 2017-05-02

    上传用户:fredtanjilin

  • Photonics for Smart Cities

    We review the current applications of photonic technologies to Smart Cities. Inspired by the future needs of Smart Cities, we then propose potential applications of advanced photonic technologies. We find that photonics already has a major impact on Smart Cities, in terms of smart lighting, sensing, and communication technologies. We further find that advanced photonic technologies could lead to vastly improved infrastructure, such as smart water‐supply systems. We conclude by proposing directions for future research that will have the greatest impact on realizing Smart City initiatives.

    标签: Photonics Cities Smart

    上传时间: 2020-05-26

    上传用户:shancjb

  • Service+Robotics+within+the+Digital+Home

    Over the past few decades there has been an exponential growth in service robots and smart home technologies, which has led to the development of exciting new products in our daily lives. Service robots can be used to provide domestic aid for the elderly and disabled, serving various functions ranging from cleaning to enter- tainment. Service robots are divided by functions, such as personal robots, field robots, security robots, healthcare robots, medical robots, rehabilitation robots and entertainment robots. A smart home appears “intelligent” because its embedded computers can monitor so many aspects of the daily lives of householders. For example, the refrigerator may be able to monitor its contents, suggest healthy alter- natives and order groceries. Also, the smart home system may be able to clean the house and water the plants.

    标签: Robotics Service Digital within Home the

    上传时间: 2020-06-06

    上传用户:shancjb

  • Electric+Vehicles+on+Power+System

    With the rapid development of electric vehicles (EVs) as well as the promotion and application of vehicle-to-grid (V2G) technologies, EVs charging loads, as flexible loads, have the potential to participate in the grid services, including peak shaving and valley filling, frequency regulation (FR), emergency power, energy market participation, and so on. Therefore, great attention has been paid to EVs and V2G. Focusing on the interactions between EVs and power system, this book aims to bring readers with basic knowledge of electrical engineering promptly to the frontier of the EVs’ influence on power system and environment. This book may serve as a reference for scientists, electrical engineers, and postgraduate students majoring in electrical engineering or other related fields.

    标签: Electric Vehicles System Power on

    上传时间: 2020-06-07

    上传用户:shancjb