Design for manufacturability and statistical design encompass a number of activities and areas of study spanning the integrated circuit design and manufacturing worlds. In the early days of the planar integrated circuit, it was typical for a handful of practitioners working on a particular design to have a fairly complete understanding of the manufacturing process, the resulting semiconductor active and passive devices, as well as the resulting circuit - often composed of as few as tens of devices. With the success of semiconductor scaling, predicted and - to a certain extent even driven - by Moore’s law, and the vastly increased complexity of modern nano-meter scale processes and the billion-device circuits they allow, there came a necessary separation between the Various disciplines.
标签： Manufacturability Statistical Design for and
上传时间： 2020-06-10
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The present era of research and development is all about interdisciplinary studies attempting to better comprehend and model our understanding of this vast universe. The fields of biology and computer science are no exception. This book discusses some of the innumerable ways in which computational methods can be used to facilitate research in biology and medicine—from storing enormous amounts of biological data to solving complex biological problems and enhancing the treatment of Various diseases.
上传时间： 2020-06-10
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The PW2202 is silicon N-channel Enhanced VDMOSFETs, is obtained by the self-aligned planarTechnology which reduce the conduction loss, improve switching performance and enhance theavalanche energy. The transistor can be used in Various power switching circuit for system
标签： pw2202
上传时间： 2022-02-11
上传用户：默默
用三点法实现机器人三维位置测量的研究摘 要 ：提 出 了一 种 微 小 爬 壁 机 器 人 三 维 位 置 测 量 的新 方 法 。笔 者 通 过 深 入 分 析 研 究各 种 位 置 测 控 方 法 与 系 统 ，提 出采 用单 目视 觉方 法 中的 聚 焦法 ，以 CCD作 为 传 感 器 ，用 三 点 法 实现 对 机 器 人 的 三 维 位 置 测 量 。 验 证性 实验 结果表 明 ，本研 究提 出的测 量原 理和 系统是 正 确 可行 的 。 关键词 ：机 器人 ；位置 测量 ；CCD传 感 器 ；单 目视 觉 ；摄 像 机 标 定 中 图分 类 号 ：TP242．6 文 献 标 识 码 ：B Abstract：A new 3D position measurementmethod Ofa wall—climbing micro robothas been researched．Researc— hing on the Various position measuring and controlling method，theauthorhasputforwardanewprojecttomeas— ure the 3D position of the robot，in which the focusing method with singlecamera and CCD sensorhasbeen used to getthe position information．The elementary experiment has verified the principle and the system． Key words：robot；position detection；CCD sensor；single camera vision；camera caiibration 位置测量技 术是智 能机 器人 的关键 技术 ，是各 种 机器人控 制系统 中极 为重 要 的环节 ，也 是 国内外研 究 的热点所 在。 按 照测试 系统 与被 测机 器 人 的关 系 ，可 以将位 置 测量技术 分为接触 式和非接触式 两大类 。接触 式测量 系统 由于在测 量过程 中或多或少地 对机器人施 加 了载 荷 ，因而仅适用于静 态 位置测 量 。而动 态 位 置测量 系 统 主要分 5类 ：①激光跟踪 系统 ；@ CCD交 互测量 收 稿 日期 ：2001—07—03 基 金项 目：国家 863高科技 研 究 资助 项 目(9804-06)；教 育 部 高 等 学校 骨干教 师 资助 计 3t,j项 目 作者 简 介 ：张 智海 (1973一 )，男 ，工 学硕 士 ，主 要 研 究 方 向 为 智 能 机 器人 测 控 技 术 。 系统 ；③ 超声波 测量 系统 ；④ PSD(positionsensitivede— vice)位 置 测 量 系统 ；⑤ 带 有 接 近觉 传 感 器 的 测量 系 统 。位置测量 还可 以从另一个分类 角度划分为主动式 测量和被动 式测 量 。主动式测 量主要可 以分为结 构光方法和激光 自动聚焦法两类 。被 动式测量 主要 可 以分为双 目视 觉 、三 目视觉 、单 目视觉 等方法 。 对 比以上各种方法 的 优缺 点 ，针对 笔者 研制 的微 小爬壁机器人 的空 间三 维位 置 测量 的要 求 ，测量 系统 必须满足尺 寸小 、分 辨率 高 、稳定 性 和可 靠性 好 、时 间 响应快等特 点 ，提 出了采用 单 目视觉方法 中的聚焦法 ， 选用 CCD作 为传感器 ，用 三点法实现对机器人 的三维 位置测量 ，并用 Matlab和 V
标签： 机器人
上传时间： 2022-02-12
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Single chip TFT-LCD Controller/Driver with On-chip Frame Memory (FM) Display Resolution: 240*RGB (H) *320(V) Frame Memory Size: 240 x 320 x 18-bit = 1,382,400 bits LCD Driver Output Circuits- Source Outputs: 240 RGB Channels- Gate Outputs: 320 Channels- Common Electrode Output Display Colors (Color Mode)- Full Color: 262K, RGB=(666) max., Idle Mode Off- Color Reduce: 8-color, RGB=(111), Idle Mode On Programmable Pixel Color Format (Color Depth) for Various Display Data input Format- 12-bit/pixel: RGB=(444)- 16-bit/pixel: RGB=(565)- 18-bit/pixel: RGB=(666) MCU Interface- Parallel 8080-series MCU Interface (8-bit, 9-bit, 16-bit & 18-bit)- 6/16/18 RGB Interface(VSYNC, HSYNC, DOTCLK, ENABLE, DB[17:0])- Serial Peripheral Interface(SPI Interface)- VSYNC Interface
上传时间： 2022-03-04
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目前电动汽车主要以锂电池作为动力来源,为了提高锂电池的使用时间和安全性,为锂电池提供安全良好的运行环境,电池管理系统应运而生。BMS主控单元基于S32K144汽车级单片机,通过主从式网络控制结构能够对锂电池的各个参数进行采集与分析。采用扩展卡尔曼滤波对电池的荷电状态(SOC)进行估算,克服普通估算方法无法避免电池内阻误差的缺点,通过Matlab/Simulink软件仿真验证可使估算误差达到2%以内。At present,electric vehicles mainly use lithium batteries as the power source.In order to improve the running time and safety of lithium batteries,a safe and good operating environment for power batteries is provided,and a battery management system(BMS) has emerged.The BMS main control unit is based on the S32K144 automotive-grade control chip.Through the master-slave network control structure,it can collect and analyze the Various parameters of the lithium battery.The Extended Kalman Filter(EKF) is used to estimate the state of charge(SOC) of the battery,which overcomes the shortcomings of the internal estimation method that cannot overcome the internal resistance error of the battery.It can be verified by Matlab/Simulink software simulation.The estimation error is within 2%.
上传时间： 2022-03-26
上传用户：XuVshu
配电网中,各种配电终端的电流、电压、有功功率及无功功率等模拟量的采集是配电网自动化的重要环节。这些模拟量的采集也是各种仪器和家用电器的必要功能。因此,设计了基于嵌入式STM32F103单片机的交流电压、交流电流及有功功率的采集系统,通过电压互感器TV1005M和电流互感器TA1005M分别检测交流电压和交流电流值;屏幕或者手机APP和WiFi模块互联后,可以实时显示交流电压、交流电流、功率及电量值;通过设定阈值功率,可以实现对电流的监控和对电路的保护。In the distribution network,the collection of analog,such as current,voltage,active power,and reactive power at Various distribution terminals is a very important part of distribution network automation. These analog acquisitions are also for Various instruments and household appliances. Very important technology. Therefore,an AC voltage,AC current and active power acquisition system based on embedded STM32 F103 machine is designed,and AC voltage and AC current values are detected by voltage transformer TV1005 M and current Transformer TA1005 M respectively;After the screen or mobile phone APP and WiFi modules are interconnected,AC voltage,AC current,power,and power values can be displayed in real time;By setting the threshold power,the current can be monitored and the circuit can be protected.
上传时间： 2022-03-27
上传用户：shjgzh
随着科技发展及工业4.0 进程推进,机械臂应用范围越来越广,并演化出各种各样的机械臂,如码垛机械臂、焊接机械臂、装配机械臂以及手术机械臂等。现利用solidworks 进行三维建模,设计制作一款基于stm32f103c8t6 单片机的主从式桌面级机械臂,该机械臂包括一个主动机械臂和一个从动机械臂,采用蓝牙传输信号方式进行同步运动,并且详细介绍了该机械臂材料选择、结构设计、工作原理、组成部分和设计特点。With the development of science and technology and the advancement of Industry 4.0, the application range of the mechanical arm has become wider and wider, and Various types of mechanical arms, such as palletizing robot arms, welding robot arms, assembly robot arms, and surgical robot arms, have been developed. Now using solidworks for 3D modeling, design and manufacture a master-slave desktop-level robot arm based on stm32f103c8t6 single-chip microcomputer. The robot arm includes an active robot arm and a slave robot arm, which uses Bluetooth to transmit signals for synchronous motion. The material selection, structural design, working principle, components and design features of the manipulator are introduced.
标签： stm32f103c8t6 单片机
上传时间： 2022-03-27
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本文提出基于AD2S1210的旋变信号转换电路,给出了具体的电路实现方法和配置方法.相比以往的RDC方案,本系统具有精度高,设计灵活,可靠性高等特点,可广泛应用于各种伺服系统中.In this paper, the switching signal conversion circuit based on ADS1210 is proposed, and the specific circuit implementation and configuration method are given. Compared with the previous RDC scheme, this system has the characteristics of high precision, flexible design and high reliability, and can be widely used in Various servo systems.
标签： ad2s1210
上传时间： 2022-05-04
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Spartane-6 LXand LXT FPGAs are available in Various speed grades, with -3 having the highest performance. The DC and AC electrical parameters of the Automotive XA Spartan-6 FPGAs and Defense-grade Spartan-6Q FPGAs devices are equivalent to the commercial specifications except where noted. The timing characteristics of the commercial(XC)-2 speed grade industrial device are the same as for a-2 speed grade commercial device. The -2Q and -3Q speed grades are exclusively for the expanded(Q) temperature range. The timing characteristics are equivalent to those shown for the-2 and-3speed grades for the Automotive and Defense-grade devices.Spartan-6 FPGA DC and AC characteristics are specified for commercial (C), industrial (), and expanded (Q) temperature ranges. Only selected speed grades and/or devices might be available in the industrial or expanded temperature ranges for Automotive and Defense-grade devices.
上传时间： 2022-06-19
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