·关键词：关键字: 超声波发生器，超声波换能器，测距 英文关键词：Key words: Ultrasonic generator ; Ultrasonic wave transducer ;Range finder 简 介： 摘要: 由于超声波指向性强，能量消耗缓慢，在介质中传播的距离较远，因而超声波经常用于距离的测量，如测距仪和物位测量仪
上传时间： 2013-06-14
上传用户：wpt
Photomultipliers (PMT), avalanche photodiodes (APD),Ultrasonic transducers, capacitance microphones, radiationdetectors and similar devices require high voltage,low current bias. Additionally, the high voltage must bepristinely free of noise; well under a millivolt is a commonrequirement with a few hundred microvolts sometimesnecessary. Normally, switching regulator confi gurationscannot achieve this performance level without employingspecial techniques. One aid to achieving low noise is thatload currents rarely exceed 5mA. This freedom permitsoutput fi ltering methods that are usually impractical
上传时间： 2013-10-28
上传用户：lhw888
针对目前使用的RS232接口数字化B超键盘存在PC主机启动时不能设置BIOS，提出一种PS2键盘的设计方法。基于W78E052D单片机，采用8通道串行A/D转换器设计了8个TGC电位器信息采集电路，电位器位置信息以键盘扫描码序列形式发送，正交编码器信号通过XC9536XL转换为单片机可接收的中断信号，软件接收到中断信息后等效处理成按键。结果表明，在满足开机可设置BIOS同时，又可实现超声特有功能，不需要专门设计驱动程序，接口简单，成本低。 Abstract: Aiming at the problem of the digital Ultrasonic diagnostic imaging system keyboard with RS232 interface currently used couldn?蒺t set the BIOS when the PC boot， this paper proposed a design method of PS2 keyboards. Based on W78E052D microcontroller，designed eight TGC potentiometers information acquisition circuit with 8-channel serial A/D converter， potentiometer position information sent out with keyboard scan code sequentially.The control circuit based on XC9536 CPLD is used for converting the mechanical actions of the encoders into the signals that can be identified by the MCU， software received interrupt information and equivalently treatmented as key. The results show that the BIOS can be set to meet the boot， ultrasound specific functionality can be achieved at the same time， it does not require specially designed driver，the interface is simple and low cost.
上传时间： 2013-10-10
上传用户：asdfasdfd
用89S51单片机KEIL51编译器编辑的超声波测距程序，适合初学者。-89S51 Singlechip with KEIL51 compiler Editor Ultrasonic Ranging procedures, suitable for beginners.
上传时间： 2017-05-08
上传用户：anng
Sensing and planning are at the core of robot motion. Traditionally, mobile robots have been used for performing various tasks with a general-purpose processor on-board. This book grew out of our research enquiry into alternate architectures for sensor-based robot motion. It describes our research starting early 2002 with the objectives of obtaining a time, space and energy-efficient solution for processing sensor data for various robotic tasks. New algorithms and architectures have been developed for exploration and other aspects of robot motion. The research has also resulted in design and fabrication of an FPGA-based mobile robot equipped with Ultrasonic sensors. Numerous experiments with the FPGA-based mobile robot have also been performed and they confirm the efficacy of the alternate architecture.
标签： Traditionally planning Sensing motion
上传时间： 2013-12-20
上传用户：古谷仁美
I wrote this book so that students, hobbyists, and engineers alike can take advantage of the Arduino platform by creating several projects that will teach them about the engineering process. I also wanted to guide the reader through introductory projects so that they could get a firm grasp on the Arduino Language, and how to incorporate several pieces of hardware to make their own projects. This book offers so much information on the Arduino, not just the basic LED projects but it offers different peripherals such as Ultrasonic sensor, the Xbox® controller, Bluetooth, and much more. This book also teaches the non-engineer to follow a process that will help them in future project (not just Arduino projects).
标签： Engineering Practical Arduino
上传时间： 2020-06-09
上传用户：shancjb
目的:自主研制一款超声手术刀电源控制系统,以减少能量的消耗,维持手术刀的正常温度。方法:对超声换能器在谐振附近的等效电路建立模型,并设计基于数字信号处理(DSP)的超声手术刀的硬件控制系统。结果:经对电源控制系统的电路和工作性能测试,生成的电流和电压的有效值等参数,能够及时调整电源的频率,并达到预期的功能指标,使超声手术刀工作在谐振状态。结论:以DSP为核心设计的超声手术刀电源控制系统,测试指标均能够达到预期的要求,能够使系统在谐振状态下工作。Objective: To independently develop a power control system of Ultrasonic scalpel so as to reduce the energy consumption and maintain the normal temperature of Ultrasonic scalpel. Methods: In this paper, the model of equivalent circuit of Ultrasonic transducer nearby syntony was built up, and the hardware control system of Ultrasonic scalpel based on digital signal processing(DSP) was designed. Results: Through testing the circuit and work performance of power control system, the series of parameters such as effective value and so on which were produced by this system could adjust frequency of power source in time and attain anticipative functional indicator, and it took the Ultrasonic scalpel to work in syntonic situation. Conclusion: The tested indicators of power control system of Ultrasonic scalpel based on the kernel design of DSP can attain anticipative requirement, and can take this system to work in syntonic situation.
上传时间： 2022-04-03
上传用户：bluedrops
超声波换能器作为一种实用的检测手段，能实现声波所携带的信息和电能之间转换。它的性能优良，价格低廉，操作方便，易于调试，因此在工农业生产中发挥着重要的作用。但目前换能器驱动电路的发射频率多为40 kHz，本文针对1 MHz的超声波换能器电路进行了设计，主要介绍了它的发射驱动电路和接收驱动电路的设计方案，并对它们的功能进行了详细地说明。最后搭建实验平台，并对电路的输入、输出模块进行了测试。实验结果表明，换能器电路运行良好，可以为超声波高精度测量领域的应用提供参考。As a practical means of detection, Ultrasonic transducer can realize the conversion between theinformation carried by sound wave and electric energy.It has the advantages of excellent performance,low cost, convenient operation and debugging, so plays an important role in industrial and agriculturalproduction.However, the transmitting frequency of the driving circuit for most transducer is 40 kHz.Thecircuit of 1 MHz Ultrasonic transducer is designed In this paper. It mainly introduces the emissive drivingcircuit and the receiving circuit design and the detailed function of them. Finally, the experimentalplatform is built, and the circuit of input and output were tested. Experiments show that the transducer＇ s...
上传时间： 2022-04-28
上传用户：
基于TMS320F28335的超声波流量计硬件原理图+软件源码本文以TMS320F28335 处理器为核心，设计一种用于管道流量测量的超声波流量计。系统硬件由核心板，超声波发射和接收电路，切换电路，超声换能器，基于ADS805 的高速信号采集电路，人机交互以及电源等模块构成。采用时差法进行管道流量测量，时差测量采用SCOT 加权的广义互相关时延估计算法。本论文设计的超声波流量计具有测量速度快、准确性好、成本低等优点。关键字：C2000，超声波，流量，广义互相关算法AbstractA kind of Ultrasonic flowmeter using for the pipe flow measurement is designed based onTMS320F28335 in this paper. The system hardware consists of the following parts: the core board,Ultrasonic signal transmitter and receiver circuits, switch circuit, Ultrasonic transducer, signalacquisition circuit based on ADS805, human-computer interaction module and power supplymodule, etc. The system use the method of time difference for pipeline flow measurement and thetime difference is calculated by the time-delay algorithm of SCOT weighted generalizedcross-correlation. The Ultrasonic flowmeter has the features of high testing speed, high precisionand low cost, etc.Keywords: C2000,Ultrasonic, Flow, Generalized Cross-Correlation Algorithm
标签： tms320f28335 超声波流量计
上传时间： 2022-05-06
上传用户：
1-1前言一般人所能夠感受到聲音的頻率約介於5H2-20KHz，超音波（Ultrasonic wave）即爲頻率超過20KHz以上的音波或機械振動，因此超音波馬達就是利用超音波的彈性振動頻率所構成的制動力。超音波馬達的内部主要是以壓電陶瓷材料作爲激發源，其成份是由鉛（Pb）、结（Zr）及钛（Ti）的氧化物皓钛酸铅（Lead zirconate titanate，PZT）製成的。將歷電材料上下方各黏接彈性體，如銅或不銹鋼，並施以交流電壓於壓電陶瓷材料作爲驅動源，以激振彈性體，稱此結構爲定子（Stator），將其用彈簧與轉子Rotor）接觸，將所産生摩擦力來驅使轉子轉動，由於壓電材料的驱動能量很大，並足以抗衡轉子與定子間的正向力，雖然伸縮振幅大小僅有數徵米（um）的程度，但因每秒之伸縮達數十萬次，所以相較於同型的電磁式馬達的驅動能量要大的許多。超音波馬達的優點爲：1，轉子慣性小、響應時間短、速度範圍大。2，低轉速可產生高轉矩及高轉換效率。3，不受磁場作用的影響。4，構造簡單，體積大小可控制。5，不須經過齒輸作減速機構，故較爲安静。實際應用上，超音波馬達具有不同於傳統電磁式馬達的特性，因此在不適合應用傳統馬達的場合，例如：間歇性運動的裝置、空間或形狀受到限制的場所；另外包括一些高磁場的場合，如核磁共振裝置、斷層掃描儀器等。所以未來在自動化設備、視聽音響、照相機及光學儀器等皆可應用超音波馬達來取代。
标签： 超声波电机
上传时间： 2022-06-17
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