EMC_电磁兼容性设计英文版_RF currents flow easily Through galvanic isolation : transformers 500pf , relays 10 pf ,opto couplers 1 pf .
上传时间： 2013-10-30
上传用户：pzw421125
中文版详情浏览：http://www.elecfans.com/emb/fpga/20130715324029.html Xilinx UltraScale:The Next-Generation Architecture for Your Next-Generation Architecture The Xilinx® UltraScale™ architecture delivers unprecedented levels of integration and capability with ASIC-class system- level performance for the most demanding applications. The UltraScale architecture is the industr y's f irst application of leading-edge ASIC architectural enhancements in an All Programmable architecture that scales from 20 nm planar Through 16 nm FinFET technologies and beyond, in addition to scaling from monolithic Through 3D ICs. Through analytical co-optimization with the X ilinx V ivado® Design Suite, the UltraScale architecture provides massive routing capacity while intelligently resolving typical bottlenecks in ways never before possible. This design synergy achieves greater than 90% utilization with no performance degradation. Some of the UltraScale architecture breakThroughs include: • Strategic placement (virtually anywhere on the die) of ASIC-like system clocks, reducing clock skew by up to 50% • Latency-producing pipelining is virtually unnecessary in systems with massively parallel bus architecture, increasing system speed and capability • Potential timing-closure problems and interconnect bottlenecks are eliminated, even in systems requiring 90% or more resource utilization • 3D IC integration makes it possible to build larger devices one process generation ahead of the current industr y standard • Greatly increased system performance, including multi-gigabit serial transceivers, I/O, and memor y bandwidth is available within even smaller system power budgets • Greatly enhanced DSP and packet handling The Xilinx UltraScale architecture opens up whole new dimensions for designers of ultra-high-capacity solutions.
标签： UltraScale Xilinx 架构
上传时间： 2013-11-21
上传用户：wxqman
使用Nios II软件构建工具 This chapter describes the Nios® II Software Build Tools (SBT), a set of utilities and scripts that creates and builds embedded C/C++ application projects, user library projects, and board support packages (BSPs). The Nios II SBT supports a repeatable, scriptable, and archivable process for creating your software product. You can invoke the Nios II SBT Through either of the following user interfaces: ■ The Eclipse™ GUI ■ The Nios II Command Shell The purpose of this chapter is to make you familiar with the internal functionality of the Nios II SBT, independent of the user interface employed.
上传时间： 2013-10-12
上传用户：china97wan
This application note provides a detailed description of the Spartan™-3 configurationarchitecture. It explains the composition of the bitstream file and how this bitstream isinterpreted by the configuration logic to program the part. Additionally, a methodology ispresented that will guide the user Through the readback process. This information can be usedfor partial reconfiguration or partial readback.
上传时间： 2013-11-16
上传用户：qingdou
This application note contains a reference design consisting of HDL IP and Xilinx AdvancedConfiguration Environment (ACE) software utilities that give designers great flexibility increating in-system programming (ISP) solutions. In-system programming support allowsdesigners to revise existing designs, package the new bitstream programming files with theprovided software utilities, and update the remote system Through the JTAG interface using theEmbedded JTAG ACE Player.
上传时间： 2013-10-22
上传用户：gai928943
The Virtex™-4 user access register (USR_ACCESS_VIRTEX4) is a 32-bit register thatprovides direct access to bitstream data by the FPGA fabric. It is useful for loadingPowerPC™ 405 (PPC405) processor caches and/or other data into the FPGA after the FPGAhas been configured, thus achieving partial reconfiguration. The USR_ACCESS_VIRTEX4register is programmed Through the bitstream with a command that writes a series of 32-bitwords.
标签： USR_ACCESS PowerPC XAPP 719
上传时间： 2013-12-23
上传用户：yuanwenjiao
This application note describes the implementation of a two-dimensional Rank Order filter. Thereference design includes the RTL VHDL implementation of an efficient sorting algorithm. Thedesign is parameterizable for input/output precision, color standards, filter kernel size,maximum horizontal resolution, and implementation options. The rank to be selected can bemodified dynamically, and the actual horizontal resolution is picked up automatically from theinput synchronization signals. The design has a fully synchronous interface Through the ce, clk,and rst ports.
上传时间： 2013-12-14
上传用户：逗逗666
This application note covers the design considerations of a system using the performance features of the LogiCORE™ IP Advanced eXtensible Interface (AXI) Interconnect core. The design focuses on high system Throughput Through the AXI Interconnect core with F MAX and area optimizations in certain portions of the design. The design uses five AXI video direct memory access (VDMA) engines to simultaneously move 10 streams (five transmit video streams and five receive video streams), each in 1920 x 1080p format, 60 Hz refresh rate, and up to 32 data bits per pixel. Each VDMA is driven from a video test pattern generator (TPG) with a video timing controller (VTC) block to set up the necessary video timing signals. Data read by each AXI VDMA is sent to a common on-screen display (OSD) core capable of multiplexing or overlaying multiple video streams to a single output video stream. The output of the OSD core drives the DVI video display interface on the board. Performance monitor blocks are added to capture performance data. All 10 video streams moved by the AXI VDMA blocks are buffered Through a shared DDR3 SDRAM memory and are controlled by a MicroBlaze™ processor. The reference system is targeted for the Virtex-6 XC6VLX240TFF1156-1 FPGA on the Xilinx® ML605 Rev D evaluation board
上传时间： 2013-11-23
上传用户：shen_dafa
过孔（via）是多层PCB的重要组成部分之一，钻孔的费用通常占PCB制板费用的30%到40%。简单的说来，PCB上的每一个孔都可以称之为过孔。从作用上看，过孔可以分成两类：一是用作各层间的电气连接；二是用作器件的固定或定位。如果从工艺制程上来说，这些过孔一般又分为三类，即盲孔(blind via)、埋孔(buried via)和通孔(Through via)。盲孔位于印刷线路板的顶层和底层表面，具有一定深度，用于表层线路和下面的内层线路的连接，孔的深度通常不超过一定的比率(孔径)。埋孔是指位于印刷线路板内层的连接孔，它不会延伸到线路板的表面。上述两类孔都位于线路板的内层，层压前利用通孔成型工艺完成，在过孔形成过程中可能还会重叠做好几个内层。第三种称为通孔，这种孔穿过整个线路板，可用于实现内部互连或作为元件的安装定位孔。由于通孔在工艺上更易于实现，成本较低，所以绝大部分印刷电路板均使用它，而不用另外两种过孔。以下所说的过孔，没有特殊说明的，均作为通孔考虑。
上传时间： 2013-11-06
上传用户：gaoliangncepu
对于电子产品设计师尤其是线路板设计人员来说，产品的可制造性设计（Design For Manufacture，简称DFM）是一个必须要考虑的因素，如果线路板设计不符合可制造性设计要求，将大大降低产品的生产效率，严重的情况下甚至会导致所设计的产品根本无法制造出来。目前通孔插装技术（Through Hole Technology，简称THT）仍然在使用，DFM在提高通孔插装制造的效率和可靠性方面可以起到很大作用，DFM方法能有助于通孔插装制造商降低缺陷并保持竞争力。本文介绍一些和通孔插装有关的DFM方法，这些原则从本质上来讲具有普遍性，但不一定在任何情况下都适用，不过，对于与通孔插装技术打交道的PCB设计人员和工程师来说相信还是有一定的帮助。1、排版与布局在设计阶段排版得当可避免很多制造过程中的麻烦。（1）用大的板子可以节约材料，但由于翘曲和重量原因，在生产中运输会比较困难，它需要用特殊的夹具进行固定，因此应尽量避免使用大于23cm×30cm的板面。最好是将所有板子的尺寸控制在两三种之内，这样有助于在产品更换时缩短调整导轨、重新摆放条形码阅读器位置等所导致的停机时间，而且板面尺寸种类少还可以减少波峰焊温度曲线的数量。（2）在一个板子里包含不同种拼板是一个不错的设计方法，但只有那些最终做到一个产品里并具有相同生产工艺要求的板才能这样设计。（3）在板子的周围应提供一些边框，尤其在板边缘有元件时，大多数自动装配设备要求板边至少要预留5mm的区域。（4）尽量在板子的顶面(元件面)进行布线，线路板底面(焊接面)容易受到损坏。不要在靠近板子边缘的地方布线，因为生产过程中都是通过板边进行抓持，边上的线路会被波峰焊设备的卡爪或边框传送器损坏。（5）对于具有较多引脚数的器件（如接线座或扁平电缆），应使用椭圆形焊盘而不是圆形，以防止波峰焊时出现锡桥(图1)。
上传时间： 2013-10-26
上传用户：gaome
