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Self-Teaching

  • This is a very good book on self learning electronics from Wiley publications and is very useful to

    This is a very good book on self learning electronics from Wiley publications and is very useful to understand basics of electronics for some one shifting from computer science to embedded system development

    标签: very publications electronics learning

    上传时间: 2017-09-24

    上传用户:playboys0

  • 高压变频器前侧逆变晶闸管自供电驱动系统研究与设计.rar

    随着电力电子技术的发展,高压换流设备在工业应用中日益广泛。其核心元件晶闸管(SCR)的电压与电流越来越高(已达到10KV/10KA以上),应用场合要求也越来越高。在国际上,晶闸管的光控技术发展日益成熟。根据对国内晶闸管技术发展前景和需求的展望,本文采用自供电驱动技术与光控技术相结合,研发光控自供电晶闸管驱动控制板,然后与晶闸管本体相结合即形成光控晶闸管工程化实现模型,其可作为光控晶闸管的替代技术。 在工程应用中,光控晶闸管的典型应用场合为四象限高压变频器和国家大型直流输变电系统等。随着国家节能工程的实施,高压变频器的应用范围越来越广泛,已成为工业节能中的重要环节。高压直流换流系统难度大,技术复杂,要求高,本论文研究的光控晶闸管替代技术只作为其储备技术之一。本论文以电流源型高压变频器作为该光控晶闸管替代技术的应用背景重点阐述。 电流源型高压变频器为了提高单机容量,通常是数个SCR串联使用。随着系统容量越来越大,装置对高压开关器件的要求也越来越高。如果一组串联SCR中某一个SCR该导通时没有导通,那么加在该组SCR上的电压都将加到该SCR上形成过电压,造成该器件的击穿损坏,甚至于一组串联SCR都被烧坏。为了克服上述问题,保证高压变频器中串联晶闸管能够安全可靠的工作,提高系统可靠性,有必要为晶闸管配备后备驱动系统。本文提出了给SCR驱动电路增设自供电驱动系统——SPDS (Self—Powered Drive System)的解决办法。SPDS基本功能是通过高位取能电路利用RC缓冲电路中的能量为监测电路和后备触发电路提供正常工作所需要的能量。它的优点是由于缓冲电路与晶闸管同电位,自供电驱动系统要求的电压隔离水平可以从几千伏降低到几百伏,节省了高压隔离变压器,节省了成本和体积,提高了系统可靠性。国外对相关内容已经有了深入研究,并将其应用在高压变频器产品中。在国内,目前还没有查到相关文献。本文为基于晶闸管的电流源型高压变频器设计了一种高压晶闸管自供电驱动系统,填补了国内空白,为自供电驱动系统的推广应用和其他高压开关器件自供电驱动系统的研制提供了参考。 本文详细介绍了串联高压晶闸管驱动系统的要求和RC缓冲电路的工作特 点,进而提出了SPDS的工作原理和具体实现方式,阐述了SPDS各部分组成及其功能。SPDS的核心技术是取能回路和触发方式的设计。本文在比较各种高压取能方式和触发方式优缺点的基础上,选择采用RC缓冲取能方式和光纤触发方式。 论文基于Multisim10仿真软件,结合高压晶闸管自供电驱动系统取能电路的原理,对高压晶闸管自供电驱动系统的核心部分——SPDS取能电路进行了仿真。通过搭建带SPDS取能电路的单相晶闸管仿真电路和电流源型高压变频器前侧变流电路的仿真模型,详细讨论了影响RC取能回路正常工作的各种因素。同时,通过设定仿真电路的参数,分析了其工作状况。根据得到的仿真波形图,证明了高压晶闸管自供电驱动系统可以达到有效触发晶闸管导通的设计目标,具有可行性。 为考察SPDS的实际工作性能,本文搭建了简易的SPDS低压硬件实验平台,为其高压条件下的工程化应用打好了基础。 在论文的最后,对高压晶闸管自供电驱动系统的发展方向进行了展望。 关键词:高压变频器;晶闸管驱动;自供电系统;高压换流;光控晶闸管

    标签: 高压变频器 逆变 晶闸管

    上传时间: 2013-05-26

    上传用户:riiqg1989

  • 电台维修模拟训练系统设计方法研究

    Methods for designing a maintenance simulation training system for certain kind of radio are introduced. Fault modeling method is used to establish the fault database. The system sets up some typical failures, follow the prompts trainers can locate the fault source and confirm the type to accomplish corresponding fault maintenance training. A training evaluation means is given to examining and evaluating the training performance. The system intuitively and vividly shows the fault maintenance process, it can not only be used in teaching, but also in daily maintenance training to efficiently improve the maintenance operation level. Graphical programming language LabVIEW is used to develop the system platform.

    标签: 电台维修 模拟训练 方法研究 系统设计

    上传时间: 2013-11-19

    上传用户:3294322651

  • 基准电压的温度漂移研究应用笔记

    Abstract: A perfect voltage reference produces a stable voltage independent of any external factors. Real-world voltagereferences, of course, are subject to errors caused by many external factors. One causeof these major errors istemperature. Without care, it is easy to operate a voltage reference outside its operating temperature range. Thisapplication note describes how references respond to temperature changes, and how self-heating can cause a voltagereference to operate outside its recommended temperature range. Once understood, this knowledge can then be used toavoid making this design error.

    标签: 基准电压 温度漂移 应用笔记

    上传时间: 2013-11-08

    上传用户:xianglee

  • STM32F10xxx设备中如何得到高精度ADC

    The STM32F10xxx microcontroller family embeds up to three advanced 12-bit ADCs (depending on the device) with a conversion time down to 1 μs. A self-calibration feature is provided to enhance ADC accuracy versus environmental condition changes.

    标签: STM 32F F10 ADC

    上传时间: 2014-12-23

    上传用户:eastimage

  • PCB被动组件的隐藏特性解析

    PCB 被动组件的隐藏特性解析 传统上,EMC一直被视为「黑色魔术(black magic)」。其实,EMC是可以藉由数学公式来理解的。不过,纵使有数学分析方法可以利用,但那些数学方程式对实际的EMC电路设计而言,仍然太过复杂了。幸运的是,在大多数的实务工作中,工程师并不需要完全理解那些复杂的数学公式和存在于EMC规范中的学理依据,只要藉由简单的数学模型,就能够明白要如何达到EMC的要求。本文藉由简单的数学公式和电磁理论,来说明在印刷电路板(PCB)上被动组件(passivecomponent)的隐藏行为和特性,这些都是工程师想让所设计的电子产品通过EMC标准时,事先所必须具备的基本知识。导线和PCB走线导线(wire)、走线(trace)、固定架……等看似不起眼的组件,却经常成为射频能量的最佳发射器(亦即,EMI的来源)。每一种组件都具有电感,这包含硅芯片的焊线(bond wire)、以及电阻、电容、电感的接脚。每根导线或走线都包含有隐藏的寄生电容和电感。这些寄生性组件会影响导线的阻抗大小,而且对频率很敏感。依据LC 的值(决定自共振频率)和PCB走线的长度,在某组件和PCB走线之间,可以产生自共振(self-resonance),因此,形成一根有效率的辐射天线。在低频时,导线大致上只具有电阻的特性。但在高频时,导线就具有电感的特性。因为变成高频后,会造成阻抗大小的变化,进而改变导线或PCB 走线与接地之间的EMC 设计,这时必需使用接地面(ground plane)和接地网格(ground grid)。导线和PCB 走线的最主要差别只在于,导线是圆形的,走线是长方形的。导线或走线的阻抗包含电阻R和感抗XL = 2πfL,在高频时,此阻抗定义为Z = R + j XL j2πfL,没有容抗Xc = 1/2πfC存在。频率高于100 kHz以上时,感抗大于电阻,此时导线或走线不再是低电阻的连接线,而是电感。一般而言,在音频以上工作的导线或走线应该视为电感,不能再看成电阻,而且可以是射频天线。

    标签: PCB 被动组件

    上传时间: 2013-10-09

    上传用户:时代将军

  • 电源工程师-电路设计中的英雄

    Abstract: We don't expect manufacturers to produce clothes that in one size that fits everyone. In thesame way, one ESD component can't solve all issues—each application has different ESD requirements.Knowing that "one size fits all" cannot apply to power design, the power designer, or the engineering"super hero," must consider all the potential disruptions to a steady flow of power and thenvarious waysto mitigate them. This tutorial describes voltage- and current-limiting devices and risetime reducers tomanage the power. It also points to free and low-cost software tools to help design lowpass filters, checkcapacitor self-resonance, and simulate circuits.

    标签: 电源工程师 电路设计

    上传时间: 2013-11-18

    上传用户:zhouxuepeng1

  • GPON系统的APD偏置解决方案

      Avalanche photo diode (APD) receiver modules arewidely used in fi ber optic communication systems. AnAPD module contains the APD and a signal conditioningamplifi er, but is not completely self contained. It stillrequires signifi cant support circuitry including a highvoltage, low noise power supply and a precision currentmonitor to indicate the signal strength. The challenge issqueezing this support circuitry into applications withlimited board space. The LT®3482 addresses this challengeby integrating a monolithic DC/DC step-up converter andan accurate current monitor. The LT3482 can supportup to a 90V APD bias voltage, and the current monitorprovides better than 10% accuracy over four decades ofdynamic range (250nA to 2.5mA).

    标签: GPON APD 方案

    上传时间: 2014-01-18

    上传用户:wenyuoo

  • CAT93C46 器件数据手册

    The CAT93C46 is a 1 kb Serial EEPROM memory device which isconfigured as either 64 registers of 16 bits (ORG pin at VCC) or 128registers of 8 bits (ORG pin at GND). Each register can be written (orread) serially by using the DI (or DO) pin. The CAT93C46 features aself−timed internal write with auto−clear. On−chip Power−On Resetcircuit protects the internal logic against powering up in the wrongstate.

    标签: CAT 93C C46 93

    上传时间: 2013-11-20

    上传用户:ynzfm

  • 基于自编程功能的MCU Bootloader设计

    Bootloader是微处理器上电时运行的第一段代码,它可以通过通信接口实现对微处理器内部应用程序的更新升级,为网络化嵌入式产品的应用程序升级带来极大的便利。由于目前没有统一嵌入式系统的Bootloader。基于NEC 78K0系列单片机自编程原理,设计出一个适用于78K0/Fx2系列单片机的Bootloader,并能够通过单片机串口在线升级应用程序。 Abstract:  Bootloader is the first piece of code executed after microprocessor startup. It makes the embedded product’s firmware update conveniently through communication interface. However, no unified bootloader is available for all kinds of microprocessor products. Based on the principle of self-programming NEC 78K0s’ series, a useful Bootloader which is suitable for 78K0/Fx2s’ series MCU is designed,the design can update the application through serial ports.

    标签: Bootloader MCU 自编程

    上传时间: 2013-10-26

    上传用户:fang2010