Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) systems have recently been the subject of intensive consideration in modem wireless communications as they offer the potential of providing high capacity, thus unleashing a wide range of applications in the wireless domain. The main feature of MIMO systems is the use of space-time PROCESSING and Space-Time Codes (STCs). Among a variety of STCs, orthogonal Space-Time Block Codes (STBCs) have a much simpler decoding method, compared to other STCs
标签: Orthogonal Space-Time PROCESSING Complex
上传时间: 2020-05-26
上传用户:shancjb
Optical communication technology has been extensively developed over the last 50 years, since the proposed idea by Kao and Hockham [1]. However, only during the last 15 years have the concepts of communication foundation, that is, the modulation and demodulation techniques, been applied. This is pos- sible due to PROCESSING signals using real and imaginary components in the baseband in the digital domain. The baseband signals can be recovered from the optical passband region using polarization and phase diversity tech- niques, as well as technology that was developed in the mid-1980s.
标签: Transmission PROCESSING Digital Optical
上传时间: 2020-05-27
上传用户:shancjb
Driven by the desire to boost the quality of service of wireless systems closer to that afforded by wireline systems, space-time PROCESSING for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless communications research has drawn remarkable interest in recent years. Excit- ing theoretical advances, complemented by rapid transition of research results to industry products and services, have created a vibrant and growing area that is already established by all counts. This offers a good opportunity to reflect on key developments in the area during the past decade and also outline emerging trends.
标签: Space-Time PROCESSING
上传时间: 2020-06-01
上传用户:shancjb
The goal of this textbook is to support the teaching of digital and statistical signal PROCESSING in higher education. Particular attention is paid to the presentation of the fun- damental theory; key topics are outlined in a comprehensible way, and all areas of the subject are discussed in a fashion that aims at simplification without sacrificing accuracy.
标签: Statistical PROCESSING Digital Signal and
上传时间: 2020-06-10
上传用户:shancjb
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has undoubtedly been one of the most important buz- zwords over the past years. The goal in AI is to design algorithms that transform com- puters into “intelligent” agents. By intelligence here we do not necessarily mean an extraordinary level of smartness shown by superhuman; it rather often involves very basic problems that humans solve very frequently in their day-to-day life. This can be as simple as recognizing faces in an image, driving a car, playing a board game, or reading (and understanding) an article in a newspaper. The intelligent behaviour ex- hibited by humans when “reading” is one of the main goals for a subfield of AI called Natural Language PROCESSING (NLP). Natural language 1 is one of the most complex tools used by humans for a wide range of reasons, for instance to communicate with others, to express thoughts, feelings and ideas, to ask questions, or to give instruc- tions. Therefore, it is crucial for computers to possess the ability to use the same tool in order to effectively interact with humans.
标签: Embeddings PROCESSING Language Natural in
上传时间: 2020-06-10
上传用户:shancjb
This edition of Digital Image PROCESSING is a major revision of the book. As in the 1977 and 1987 editions by Gonzalez and Wintz, and the 1992, 2002, and 2008 editions by Gonzalez and Woods, this sixth-generation edition was prepared with students and instructors in mind. The principal objectives of the book continue to be to provide an introduction to basic concepts and methodologies applicable to digital image PROCESSING, and to develop a foundation that can be used as the basis for further study and research in this field. To achieve these objectives, we focused again on material that we believe is fundamental and whose scope of application is not limited to the solution of specialized problems. The mathematical complexity of the book remains at a level well within the grasp of college seniors and first-year graduate students who have introductory preparation in mathematical analysis, vectors, matrices, probability, statistics, linear systems, and computer programming. The book website provides tutorials to support readers needing a review of this background material
标签: PROCESSING Digital Image
上传时间: 2021-02-20
上传用户:
当今电子系统的设计是以大规模FPGA为物理载体的系统芯片的设计,基于FPGA的片上系统可称为可编程片上系统(SOPC)。SOPC的设计是以知识产权核(IPCore)为基础,以硬件描述语言为主要设计手段,借助以计算机为平台的EDA工具进行的。 本文在介绍了FPGA与SOPC相关技术的基础上,给出了SOPC技术开发调制解调器的方案。在分析设计软件Matlab/DSP(Digital Signal PROCESSING)。builder以及Quartus Ⅱ开发软件进行SOPC(System On a Programmable Chip)设计流程后,依据调制解调算法提出了一种基于DSP Builder调制解调器的SOPC实现方案,模块化的设计方法大大缩短了调制解调器的开发周期。 在SOPC技术开发调制解调器的过程中,用MATLAB/Simulink的图形方式调用Altera DSP Builder和其他Simulink库中的图形模块(Block)进行系统建模,在Simulink中仿真通过后,利用DSP Builder将Simulink的模型文件(.mdl)转化成通用的硬件描述语言VHDL文件,从而避免了VHDL语言手动编写系统的烦琐过程,将精力集中于算法的优化上。 基于DSP Builder的开发功能,调制解调器电路中的低通滤波器可直接调用FIRIP Core,进一步提高了开发效率。 在进行编译、仿真调试成功后,经过QuartusⅡ将编译生成的编程文件下载到ALTERA公司Cyclone Ⅱ系列的FPGA芯片EP2C5F256C6,完成器件编程,从而给出了一种调制解调器的SOPC系统实现方案。
上传时间: 2013-06-24
上传用户:liuchee
数字图像处理,MATLAB的实现,包括图像的 基本算法实现。-Digital image PROCESSING
标签: MATLAB
上传时间: 2013-04-24
上传用户:wkchong
用户对宽带无线接入业务、尤其是对于宽带无线化以及移动化的需求日益增加,使无线宽带接入技术WiMAX(World interoperability for Microwave Access,即全球微波接入互操作性技术)应运而生、迅猛发展,成为这两年业界关注的焦点。除了通常的互联网接入应用外,它还将在提供IPTV和VOIP等宽带业务方面取得成功,它还有可能成为一种先进的4G蜂窝电话技术。WiMAX未来将进入蜂窝电话、笔记本电脑和机顶盒等应用中。 本文在介绍WiMAX传输标准802.16d基础上,详细阐述了WiMAX接收机中信道解调芯片中的自动增益控制(Automatic Gain Control,AGC)部分。首先介绍了自动增益控制系统的基本组成和其主要特性指标,通过对一个步进式AGC的分析,得到AGC模型的输出公式。然后针对WiMAX接收机内AGC系统中的模数转换器以及AGC电路进行介绍和理论分析。本文采用SPW(Signal PROCESSING WorkSystem)模型对AGC电路基本结构的算法分析,并结合仿真结果对AGC电路做了详尽解说并对参数进行了解释说明。 最后给出了基于SPW和FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array)验证的结果。通过SPW对AGC进行了单独的性能测试,并结合整个系统的性能测试来说明AGC可以和系统的其他模块协同工作。在FPGA测试中,可以证明用Verilog实现后AGC也同样能较好的工作。 本文实现的基于导频的步进式的数字AGC是针对WiMAX系统的自动增益控制电路提出的解决方案。此算法结合WiMAX系统的传输方式,提出的算法具有迅速锁定信号的特点,能够满足WiMAX系统的要求。同时,由于各种关键参数设计为寄存器可配的方式,具有很好的灵活性,也就具有了更高的移植性,可以作为一种通用的数字AGC算法。
上传时间: 2013-04-24
上传用户:zhanditian
当今电子系统的设计是以大规模FPGA为物理载体的系统芯片的设计,基于FPGA的片上系统可称为可编程片上系统(SOPC)。SOPC的设计是以知识产权核(IPCore)为基础,以硬件描述语言为主要设计手段,借助以计算机为平台的EDA工具进行的。 本文在介绍了FPGA与SOPC相关技术的基础上,给出了SOPC技术开发调制解调器的方案。在分析设计软件Matlab/DSP(Digital Signal PROCESSING)。builder以及Quartus Ⅱ开发软件进行SOPC(System On a Programmable Chip)设计流程后,依据调制解调算法提出了一种基于DSP Builder调制解调器的SOPC实现方案,模块化的设计方法大大缩短了调制解调器的开发周期。 在SOPC技术开发调制解调器的过程中,用MATLAB/Simulink的图形方式调用Altera DSP Builder和其他Simulink库中的图形模块(Block)进行系统建模,在Simulink中仿真通过后,利用DSP Builder将Simulink的模型文件(.mdl)转化成通用的硬件描述语言VHDL文件,从而避免了VHDL语言手动编写系统的烦琐过程,将精力集中于算法的优化上。 基于DSP Builder的开发功能,调制解调器电路中的低通滤波器可直接调用FIRIP Core,进一步提高了开发效率。 在进行编译、仿真调试成功后,经过QuartusⅡ将编译生成的编程文件下载到ALTERA公司Cyclone Ⅱ系列的FPGA芯片EP2C5F256C6,完成器件编程,从而给出了一种调制解调器的SOPC系统实现方案。
上传时间: 2013-05-28
上传用户:koulian