单片机作为一种微型计算机，其内部具有一定的存储单元（8031除外），但由于其内部存储单元及端口有限，很多情况下难以满足实际需求。为此介绍一种新的扩展方法，将数据线与地址线合并使用，通过软件控制的方法实现数据线与地址线功能的分时转换，数据线不仅用于传送数据信号，还可作为地址线、控制线，用于传送地址信号和控制信号，从而实现单片机与存储器件的有效连接。以单片机片外256KB数据存储空间的扩展为例，通过该扩展方法，仅用10个I/O端口便可实现，与传统的扩展方法相比，可节约8个I/O端口。 Abstract: As a micro-computer,the SCM internal memory has a certain units(except8031),but because of its internal storage units and the ports are limited,in many cases it can not meet the actual demand.So we introduced a new extension method,the data line and address lines combined through software-controlled approach to realize the time-conversion functions of data lines and address lines,so the data lines not Only transmited data signals,but also served as address lines and control lines to transmit address signals and control signals,in order to achieve an effective connection of microcontroller and memory chips.Take microcontroller chip with256KB of data storage space expansion as example,through this extension method,with Only10I/O ports it was achieved,compared with the traditional extension methods,this method saves8I/O ports.
上传时间： 2014-12-26
上传用户：adada
针对目前汽车追尾事件频发问题，提出一种防汽车车前和车后追尾的安全装置设计。该设计以高性能、低功耗的8位AVR微处理器ATmega8L为核心，结合霍尔式车速传感器、激光雷达测距装置和MMA7260QT加速度传感器，能够兼顾车前和车后，摒弃以往设计中只考虑车前或车后单一性缺点，尤其适用于高速、夜晚或新手行车。 Abstract: Aiming at the high frequency of vehicle rear-end collision，a safe device design of anti-vehicle rear-end collision is presented.In the design，the high-performance，low-power8-bit AVR microprocessor ATmega8L is utilized as a core combined with Hall-type speed sensor，laser-radar ranging devices and the acceleration sensor MMA7260QT.The design considers both the front and back of a car，and overcomes the drawbacks of former designs in which Only the front or the back of the car is considered，so it is especially suitable for high-speed，night or the beginner’s driving.
上传时间： 2013-10-14
上传用户：GavinNeko
Mega16是一款采用先进RISC精简指令，内置A/D的8位单片机，可支持低电压联机 Flash和EEPROM 写入功能；同时还支持 Basic和C 等高级语言编程。用它设计电子时钟不仅成本低，硬件简单，而且很容易实现系统移植。介绍了如何利用AVR系列单片机Mega16及1602字符液晶来设计电子时钟的方法，同时给出了相应的电路原理及部分语言程序。 Abstract: ?Mega16 is a high-performance, low power consumption, the use of advanced RISC concise instructions, built-in A/D 8-bit microcontrollers, the on-line support for low-voltage Flash, EEPROM write function. Except Mega16 also support the Basic, C, and other high-level language programming.The electronic clock which is deisgned by Mega16 is not Only low-cost, simple hardware, but easy to achieve system migration.The design method of electrioic clock based on the AVR Mega16 and character LCD1602 is introduced in this paper,and the corresponding circuit electrionic and some language program are given.
上传时间： 2014-12-27
上传用户：zl5712176
以AVR单片机ATmega8和USB接口器件PDIUSBD12为核心，基于标准的USB1.1协议，设计一种通用USB接口模块，以满足嵌入式系统中对USB接口的需求。对模块的硬件电路或单片机固件程序的硬件接口层稍加修改即可用于其他各种微处理器。该模块可为各种嵌入式系统增加USB接口,实现与USB主机系统通信。 Abstract: Based on AVR microcontroller ATmega8 and USB interface chip PDIUSBD12, a general USB interface module is designed according to USB1.1 protocol for various requirements of embedded systems. Only with few modifications in circuit or hardware abstract layer of firmware, the module can be used on many types of microprocessors. All kinds of embedded systems can realize high speed and stable communication with USB host systems, owing to the facility of this module.
上传时间： 2014-01-08
上传用户：赵云兴
介绍了电力操作电源与智能电池巡检系统的特点，给出了一种基于超低功耗单片机MSP430 F149针对中小型变电站自动化运行的专用设备的基本设计原理及实现方法，最后给出了详细硬件构成和软件实现。该系统能满足中小型变电站安全、可靠、自动运行的要求，并通过与上位机的串行通信实现变电站的远程管理和控制。 Abstract: The characters of the intelligent battery data logging system of the electric operation power are introduced.The basic design principle and the implemented methods of the special equipment which Only designed for the middle or small transformer substation based on MSP430F149 are prescribed. Finally, the hardware block diagram and the software flow chart are also given. The function that the system finally needs to realize can basically meet with the middle or small transformer substation’s satisfy, reliably,and automatic running.And it can also realize the transformer substation long-distance management and control by serial communicating with the host computer.
上传时间： 2013-11-25
上传用户：黄华强
为了在工业生产及过程控制中准确测量温度，设计了一种基于低功耗MSP430单片机的数字温度计。整个系统通过单片机MSP430F1121A控制DS18B20读取温度，采用数码管显示，温度传感器DS18B20与单片机之间通过串口进行数据传输。MSP430系列单片机具有超低功耗，且外围的整合性高，DS18B20只需一个端口即可实现数据通信，连接方便。通过多次实验证明，该系统的测试结果与实际环境温度一致，除了具有接口电路简单、测量精度高、误差小、可靠性高等特点外，其低成本、低功耗的特点使其拥有更广阔的应用前景。 Abstract: In order to obtain accurate measuring temperature in industrial production and process control， a digital thermometer based on MSP430 MCU is designed. The system uses MSP430F1121A MCU to control DS18B20， and gets the temperature data， which is displayed on the LED. The temperature sensor DS18B20 and MCU transmit data through serial communication. MSP430 series has ultra-low power and high integration， DS18B20 Only needs one port to achieve data communication. Through many experimental results prove， this system is consistent with actual environment temperature. The system has characteristics of interface circuit simple， high measuring accuracy， minor error， high reliability， besides， the characteristics of low cost and low power make it having vaster application prospect.
上传时间： 2013-10-16
上传用户：wettetw
针对当前安检力学试验机所能完成的试验种类单一、自动化程度低等问题，提出一种以ATmega128单片机为核心控制器的安检力学试验机的设计。详细阐述了该安检力学试验机各个组成部分的设计原理和方案，并且给出了各部分的软件设计思想和操作流程。经过大量测试试验表明：设计的安检力学试验机可以完成多达十余种的力学安检试验，完全符合相关国家标准，并且具有数据采集精度高、传输速度快、操作安全简便等特点，实现了安检设备的多功能化、数字化和自动化。 Abstract: Currently， many mechanical security testing machines have Only one function. The degree of automation of them is low. To solve those problems， a new kind of mechanical security testing machine， using ATmega128 micro-controller as its core controller， has been advanced. It describes the components of the machine. The principles and the scheme in the designing processes are presented in detail， and the software architecture and the operation processes of each part are given. After having done many testing， we have reached the following conclusions: the mechanical security testing machine presented can do over ten mechanical security tests complying with related national standards. It has high data acquisition accuracy and high transmission speed. The operation of the machine is simple and safe. In general， this machine is a multi-functional， highly automatic， digitalized security testing device.
上传时间： 2013-11-05
上传用户：a67818601
介绍了一种基于MSP430系列单片机和ADXL203加速度传感器的数字式倾角仪，它不仅可以实现水平度检测，而且可以测量00～3600范围内的任意倾角，分辨率可达O．1。。此外，由于该倾角仪输出为数字结果，因此它也可以与其他的数字设备结合起来，组合成一个功能更加强大的仪器。该数字倾角仪可广泛应用于建筑、机械、道路、桥梁、石油、煤矿和地质勘探等各种需要测量重力参考系下倾角的场合。关键词：MSP430F133单片机；力敏传感器；ADXL203加速度计；角度测量 Abstract：This paper presents a new style digital inclinometer which is developed on the basis of the MSP430F133 MCU and the ADXL203 dual axis aeeelerometer．This inclinometer not Only can test levelness，but also can measure any angle between 0。and 360。with an accuracy of 0．1 O．In addition，its output is a digital result，which makes it possible to integrate itself with other digital devices to form a more functional unit．This inclinometer can be widely used in any construction site，oil field，coal-mine or geologic survey and SO on where it will provide the working people with convenience to measure any angles．Key words：MSP430F133 MCU；force sensor；ADXL203 accelerometer；angle measurement
上传时间： 2013-11-14
上传用户：lizhizheng88
Information in this document is subject to change without notice and does notrepresent a commitment on the part of the manufacturer. The software describedin this document is furnished under license agreement or nondisclosureagreement and may be used or copied Only in accordance with the terms of theagreement. It is against the law to copy the software on any medium except asspecifically allowed in the license or nondisclosure agreement. The purchasermay make one copy of the software for backup purposes. No part of this manualmay be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic ormechanical, including photocopying, recording, or information storage andretrieval systems, for any purpose other than for the purchaser’s personal use,without written permission.
上传时间： 2014-12-27
上传用户：Tracey
The MSP-FET430PIF is a Parallel Port interface (does not include target board) that is used to program and debug MSP430 FET tools and test boards through the JTAG interface. This interface is included in our FET tools, but sold without the development board. This interface uses a Parallel PC Port to communicate to the Debugger Software (IAR Kickstart software included) running on the PC. The interface uses the standard 14 pin header to communicate to the MSP430 device using the standard JTAG protocol. The flash memory can be erased and programmed in seconds with Only a few keystrokes, and since the MSP430 flash is extremely low power, no external power supply is required. The tool has an integrated software environment and connects directly to the PC which greatly simplifies the set-up and use of the tool. The flash development tool supports development with all MSP430 flash parts. Features MSP430 debugging interface to connect a MSP430-Flash-device to a Parallel port on a PC Supports JTAG debug protocol (NO support for Spy-Bi-Wire (2-wire JTAG) debug protocol, Spy-Bi-Wire (2-wire JTAG) is supported by MSP-FET430UIF) Parallel Port cable and a 14-conductor target cable Full documentation on CD ROM Integrated IAR Kickstart user interface which includes: Assembler Linker Limulator Source-level debugger Limited C-compiler Technical specifications: Backwardly compatable with existing FET tool boards.
上传时间： 2013-10-26
上传用户：fengweihao158@163.com
