在汽车发动机起动时,若发动机起动后起动机不能及时断电,将会烧毁起动机或损坏飞轮齿环;若变速器不在空档位置起动,则起动机的瞬间动力将使汽车位移,还可能引起交通事故和人身安全。为此介绍一种利用NXP P89LPC901单片机控制的汽车起动保护控制器,通过检测汽车起动开关、变速箱档位、发动机转速,实现对汽车发动机起动过程检测和保护。起动保护控制器在发动机起动过程中通过采用逐个关闭打开负载系统,解决汽车发动机过程中因起动电流大而对汽车电源的冲击影响,延长了电瓶寿命。 Abstract: When the automotive engine is started, the engine start motor and flywheel gear may be damaged, even traffic accidents and personal safeties may be caused by wrong operation or other factors.In order to ensure the automotive engine can be started normally and safely,it is necessary that the protecting measures and methods are considered in the automotive electrical control system.This paper introduces a kind of the automotive engine starting protect controller based on NXP P89LPC901 MCU.The controller can protect the engine starting process by detecting the starter key switch,transmission stall and engine speed.Through the use of close and open load system,the controller can solve the impact on automotive power because of the high-current load in the process of the automobile engine starting, and extend battery life.
上传时间: 2013-10-15
上传用户:mikesering
Mega16是一款采用先进RISC精简指令,内置A/D的8位单片机,可支持低电压联机 Flash和EEPROM 写入功能;同时还支持 Basic和C 等高级语言编程。用它设计电子时钟不仅成本低,硬件简单,而且很容易实现系统移植。介绍了如何利用AVR系列单片机Mega16及1602字符液晶来设计电子时钟的方法,同时给出了相应的电路原理及部分语言程序。 Abstract: ?Mega16 is a high-performance, low power consumption, the use of advanced RISC concise instructions, built-in A/D 8-bit microcontrollers, the on-line support for low-voltage Flash, EEPROM write function. Except Mega16 also support the Basic, C, and other high-level language programming.The electronic clock which is deisgned by Mega16 is not only low-cost, simple hardware, but easy to achieve system migration.The design method of electrioic clock based on the AVR Mega16 and character LCD1602 is introduced in this paper,and the corresponding circuit electrionic and some language program are given.
上传时间: 2014-12-27
上传用户:zl5712176
介绍了一种基于AT89S52微处理器、键控显示模式、多汉字显示的显示模块设计方法。对AT89S52的内部功能及使用高128字节RAM时的寻址方式进行说明。给出了四汉字显示模块的硬件电路原理图、主程序流程图以及中断显示流程图。 Abstract: The design method of display module base on the AT89S52 microcontroller,display mode controlled by keyboard and? showing several Chinese characterses are introduced in the paper.The internal function and the addressing mode for the high 128B RAM of the AT89S52 are explained.The basic circuit diagram,the main program flow chart and the display interrupt flow chart of four Chinese characterses display module are also given.
上传时间: 2014-01-23
上传用户:咔乐坞
针对51单片机系统中常用的A/D转换器价格高、精度低的缺点,介绍TI公司的16 位的带有I2C串行接口的A/D转换器ADS1110的工作原理,给出ADS1110与AT89C51单片机系统的接口电路和软件设计。实践证明,ADS1110具有高性价比和实用性。 Abstract: According to the disadvantages of high expense and low accuracy of the general A/D converter used in MCS51 microchip system,the principle and working process of a high accuracy 16-bit A/D conversion ADS1110 which has I2C bus and belongs to TI Company are proposed here as well as the interface of ADS1110 to AT89C51 and software list.It is proved to be high performance index and practicability.
上传时间: 2013-11-21
上传用户:gyq
以AVR单片机ATmega8和USB接口器件PDIUSBD12为核心,基于标准的USB1.1协议,设计一种通用USB接口模块,以满足嵌入式系统中对USB接口的需求。对模块的硬件电路或单片机固件程序的硬件接口层稍加修改即可用于其他各种微处理器。该模块可为各种嵌入式系统增加USB接口,实现与USB主机系统通信。 Abstract: Based on AVR microcontroller ATmega8 and USB interface chip PDIUSBD12, a general USB interface module is designed according to USB1.1 protocol for various requirements of embedded systems. Only with few modifications in circuit or hardware abstract layer of firmware, the module can be used on many types of microprocessors. All kinds of embedded systems can realize high speed and stable communication with USB host systems, owing to the facility of this module.
上传时间: 2014-01-08
上传用户:赵云兴
主要介绍构成记忆示波器的STC12C5408AD增强型单片机8通道10位模数转换功能的设置、应用和具体的汇编程序设计,以及PC机串行通讯和图形显示的高速汇编程序的设计要点,并列举实例说明其应用效果。 Abstract: The configuration, applications and the designs for? compiling program of the memorial oscillograph of 10 bits A/D conversation are introduced. It’s bases on STC12C5408AD 8? channels? single-chip? computer? in? enhancement? mode. It also recommends the devising essentials of high speed compiling program for PC serial communication and graphics display, lists examples to explain its effects in using.
上传时间: 2013-10-10
上传用户:adada
介绍一种基于单片机的多路温度采集及监控系统,能够测量6路温度信号,具有计算机联网功能,各测量点可以单独监控和设置,可根据用户的需求自动控制。测量温度范围为-10 ℃~200 ℃,控制方式采用模拟量调压模式。该系统具有控制精度高、冲击小等特点。 Abstract: A temperature collecting and surveillance-controlling system based on sing-chip microcomputer is introduced. It can measure 6 channel signal of the temperature,and it has a function of network connection.The temperature measure points can be monitored and located, it can be controlled automatic according to user’s demand.The temperature range is -10℃ to 200℃.The model of control is adjustable voltage with simulation. It features high precision and little impact.
上传时间: 2013-10-23
上传用户:bjgaofei
针对视频监控中摄像机镜头光圈大小、图像聚焦、图像变焦三项参数的控制问题,介绍了一种基于89C51单片机的镜头控制电路的设计。 该电路以89C51单片机为核心,结构简单,成本低廉,控制可靠,实现了智能监控终端对摄像参数的完全控制。 Abstract: The design of camera lens control circuit based on 89C51 is introduced. This circuit can adjust parameters of camera such as aperture, zoom and focusing. The practice of project shows that this circuit has advantages of structure simple, low cost and high reliability.
上传时间: 2013-10-29
上传用户:Wwill
为降低成本和解决现有膜片钳放大器系统中PC机的干扰问题,研究了一种基于单片机的膜片钳放大器小系统。该系统采用ADI公司生产的ADuC841作为控制核心,并且配置相应的液晶显示模块LCM3202401。模拟电路部分采用高输入阻抗的AD8627实现微电流信号的采集,并由后级电路进行信号的放大和电阻电容的补偿。它具有硬件电路简单、体积小、使用方便的特点。既可以单独作为小系统实现采集和显示,也可以通过红外方式和PC机进行通讯,在PC机上进行信号的处理。 Abstract: In order to reduce cost and resolve the interferential problem with PC in existing patch clamp amplifiers, a small patch clamp amplifier system design based on microcontroller is studied. It adopts a new high performance microconverter ADuC841 by the ADI as the control core in the system, configuring a liquid crystal module LCM3202401. In the analog circuit, AD8627 with high input impedance is used to detect the low current,signal magnification, as well as resistance and capacitance compensation are accomplished by subsequent circuits. It has the advantage of simple hardware circuit design, small volume and convenient operation. It can either be used as an independent system to measure and show signal detected or transmit to PC by infrared ray.
上传时间: 2013-11-06
上传用户:yy_cn
为解决输油管道温度压力参数实时监测的问题,设计了以C8051F930单片机作为控制核心的超低功耗输油管道温度压力远程监测系统。现场仪表使用高精度电桥采集数据,通过433 MHz短距离无线通信网络与远程终端RTU进行通信,RTU通过GPRS网络与PC上位机进行远程数据传输,在上位机中实现数据存储和图形化界面显示,从而实现输油管道温度压力参数的实时监测和异常报警。经实验证明,该系统的12位数据采集精度满足设计要求,漏码率小于1%,正常工作时间超过5个月,能实时有效地监测输油管道的温度压力参数,节省大量人工成本,有效预防管道参数异常造成的经济损失和环境污染。 Abstract: In order to solve the problems on real-time monitoring of pipeline temperature and pressure parameters, the ultra-low power remote pipeline temperature and pressure monitoring system was designed by using the single chip processor C8051F930 as the control core. The high-precision electric bridge was used in field instruments for data collection, the 433MHz short-range wireless communication network was used to make communication between field instrument and RTU, the GPRS was used by the RTU to transmit data to the PC host computer, and the data was stored and displayed in the PC host computer, so the real-time monitoring and exception alerts of pipeline temperature and pressure parameters were achieved. The experiment proves that the system of which error rate is less than 1% over five months working with the 12-bit data acquisition accuracy can effectively monitor the pipeline temperature and pressure parameters in real time, it saves a lot of labor costs and effectively prevents environmental pollution and economic losses caused by abnormal channel parameters.
上传时间: 2013-11-07
上传用户:cuibaigao