Automotive batteries, industrial power supplies, distributedsupplies and wall transformers are all sources ofwide-ranging high voltage inputs. The easiest way to stepdown these sources is with a high voltage monolithicstep-down regulator that can directly accept a wide inputrange and produce a well-regulated output. The LT®3493accepts inputs from 3.6V to 36V and LT3481 acceptsinputs from 3.6V to 34V. Both provide excellent lineand load regulation and dynamic response. The LT3481offers a high effi ciency solution over a wide load range andkeeps the output ripple low during Burst Mode® operationwhile the LT3493 provides a tiny solution with minimalexternal components. The LT3493 operates at 750kHzand the LT3481 has adjustable frequency from 300kHzto 2.8MHz. High frequency operation enables the use ofsmall, low cost inductors and ceramic capacitors.
上传时间: 2014-12-24
上传用户:Pzj
#include<iom16v.h> #include<macros.h> #define uint unsigned int #define uchar unsigned char uint a,b,c,d=0; void delay(c) { for for(a=0;a<c;a++) for(b=0;b<12;b++); }; uchar tab[]={ 0xc0,0xf9,0xa4,0xb0,0x99,0x92,0x82,0xf8,0x80,0x90,
上传时间: 2013-10-21
上传用户:13788529953
引言 在数字信息传输中,基带数字信号通常要经过调制器调制,将频率搬移到适合信息传输的频段上。2FSK就是用数字信号去调制载波的频率(移频键控),由于它具有方法简单、易于实现、抗噪声和抗衰落性能较强等优点,因此在现代数字通信系统的低、中速数据传输中得到了广泛应用。 直接数字频率合成技术(DDS)将先进的数字处理技术与方法引入信号合成领域。DDS器件采用高速数字电路和高速D/A转换技术,具备频率转换时间短、频率分辨率高、频率稳定度高、输出信号频率和相位可快速程控切换等优点,可以实现对信号的全数字式调制。
上传时间: 2014-12-27
上传用户:1427796291
This white paper discusses how market trends, the need for increased productivity, and new legislation have accelerated the use of safety systems in industrial machinery. This TÜV-qualified FPGA design methodology is changing the paradigms of safety designs and will greatly reduce development effort, system complexity, and time to market. This allows FPGA users to design their own customized safety controllers and provides a significant competitive advantage over traditional microcontroller or ASIC-based designs. Introduction The basic motivation of deploying functional safety systems is to ensure safe operation as well as safe behavior in cases of failure. Examples of functional safety systems include train brakes, proximity sensors for hazardous areas around machines such as fast-moving robots, and distributed control systems in process automation equipment such as those used in petrochemical plants. The International Electrotechnical Commission’s standard, IEC 61508: “Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems,” is understood as the standard for designing safety systems for electrical, electronic, and programmable electronic (E/E/PE) equipment. This standard was developed in the mid-1980s and has been revised several times to cover the technical advances in various industries. In addition, derivative standards have been developed for specific markets and applications that prescribe the particular requirements on functional safety systems in these industry applications. Example applications include process automation (IEC 61511), machine automation (IEC 62061), transportation (railway EN 50128), medical (IEC 62304), automotive (ISO 26262), power generation, distribution, and transportation. 图Figure 1. Local Safety System
上传时间: 2013-11-05
上传用户:维子哥哥
Xilinx Next Generation 28 nm FPGA Technology Overview Xilinx has chosen 28 nm high-κ metal gate (HKMG) highperformance,low-power process technology and combined it with a new unified ASMBL™ architecture to create a new generation of FPGAs that offer lower power and higher performance. These devices enable unprecedented levels of integration and bandwidth and provide system architects and designers a fully programmable alternative to ASSPs and ASICs.
上传时间: 2014-12-28
上传用户:zhang97080564
摘要: 串行传输技术具有更高的传输速率和更低的设计成本, 已成为业界首选, 被广泛应用于高速通信领域。提出了一种新的高速串行传输接口的设计方案, 改进了Aurora 协议数据帧格式定义的弊端, 并采用高速串行收发器Rocket I/O, 实现数据率为2.5 Gbps的高速串行传输。关键词: 高速串行传输; Rocket I/O; Aurora 协议 为促使FPGA 芯片与串行传输技术更好地结合以满足市场需求, Xilinx 公司适时推出了内嵌高速串行收发器RocketI/O 的Virtex II Pro 系列FPGA 和可升级的小型链路层协议———Aurora 协议。Rocket I/O支持从622 Mbps 至3.125 Gbps的全双工传输速率, 还具有8 B/10 B 编解码、时钟生成及恢复等功能, 可以理想地适用于芯片之间或背板的高速串行数据传输。Aurora 协议是为专有上层协议或行业标准的上层协议提供透明接口的第一款串行互连协议, 可用于高速线性通路之间的点到点串行数据传输, 同时其可扩展的带宽, 为系统设计人员提供了所需要的灵活性[4]。但该协议帧格式的定义存在弊端,会导致系统资源的浪费。本文提出的设计方案可以改进Aurora 协议的固有缺陷,提高系统性能, 实现数据率为2.5 Gbps 的高速串行传输, 具有良好的可行性和广阔的应用前景。
上传时间: 2013-11-06
上传用户:smallfish
Keil C51 V8 专业开发工具(PK51) PK51是为8051系列单片机所设计的开发工具,支持所有8051系列衍生产品,,支持带扩展存储器和扩展指令集(例如Dallas390/5240/400,Philips 51MX,Analog Devices MicroConverters)的新设备,以及支持很多公司的一流的设备和IP内核,比如Analog Devices, Atmel, Cypress Semiconductor, Dallas Semiconductor, Goal, Hynix, Infineon, Intel, NXP(founded by Philips), OKI, Silicon Labs,SMSC, STMicroeleectronics,Synopsis, TDK, Temic, Texas Instruments,Winbond等。 通过PK51专业级开发工具,可以轻松地了解8051的On-chip peripherals与及其它关键特性。 The PK51专业级开发工具包括… l μVision Ø 集成开发环境 Ø 调试器 Ø 软件模拟器 l Keil 8051扩展编译工具 Ø AX51宏汇编程序 Ø ANSI C编译工具 Ø LX51 连接器 Ø OHX51 Object-HEX 转换器 l Keil 8051编译工具 Ø A51宏汇编程序 Ø C51 ANSI C编译工具 Ø BL51 代码库连接器 Ø OHX51 Object-HEX 转换器 Ø OC51 集合目标转换器 l 目标调试器 Ø FlashMON51 目标监控器 Ø MON51目标监控器 Ø MON390 (Dallas 390)目标监控器 Ø MONADI (Analog Devices 812)目标监控器 Ø ISD51 在系统调试 l RTX51微实时内核 你应该考虑PK51开发工具包,如果你… l 需要用8051系列单片机来开发 l 需要开发 Dallas 390 或者 Philips 51MX代码 l 需要用C编写代码 l 需要一个软件模拟器或是没有硬件仿真器 l 需要在单芯片上基于小实时内核创建复杂的应用
上传时间: 2013-10-30
上传用户:yy_cn
Radio Frequency Identifi cation (RFID) technology usesradiated and refl ected RF power to identify and track avariety of objects. A typical RFID system consists of areader and a transponder (or tag). An RFID reader containsan RF transmitter, one or more antennas and an RFreceiver. An RFID tag is simply an uniquely identifi ed ICwith an antenna.
上传时间: 2013-10-17
上传用户:lepoke
提出了一种以ARM微处理器为控制核心的远程无线视频监控终端的设计方案,其监控终端的硬件设计包括视频采集处理、中央管理控制、无线传输3个模块。并给出了监控终端的软件开发平台和开发模式的系统启动代码、嵌入式Linux系统移植以及驱动程序和应用程序。测试结果表明,该监控终端设计方案合理、有效,基本满足监控需求。 Abstract: A remote wireless video monitoring terminal design, which uses ARM microprocessor as its core control, is proposed in this paper.The hardware design of monitoring terminal system is composed of the video acquisition and processing module, the central management and control module, wireless transmission module.Meanwhile the monitoring terminal-s software development platform and development patterns are designed. Also the design of the system-s start codes, embedded Linux system-s transplantation process, driver and the corresponding applications are given. The results showed that the monitoring terminal design is reasonable, effective, basically meet monitoring requirements.
上传时间: 2013-11-13
上传用户:wanqunsheng
多维多选择背包问题(MMKP)是0-1背包问题的延伸,背包核已经被用来设计解决背包问题的高效算法。目的是研究如何获得一种背包核,并以此高效处理多维多选择背包问题。首先给出了一种方法确定MMKP的核,然后阐述了利用核精确解决MMKP问题的B&B算法,列出了具体的算法步骤。在分析了算法的存储复杂度后,将算法在各种实例上的运行效果与目前解决MMKP问题的常用算法的运行效果进行了比较,发现本文的算法性能优于以往任何算法。
上传时间: 2013-11-20
上传用户:wangw7689