锁定放大是微弱信号检测的重要手段。基于相关检测理论,利用开关电容的开关实现锁定放大器中乘法器的功能,提出开关电容和积分器相结合以实现相关检测的方法,并设计出一种锁定放大器。该锁定放大器将微弱信号转化为与之相关的方波,通过后续电路得到正比于被测信号的直流电平,为后续采集处理提供方便。测量数据表明锁定放大器前级可将10-6 A的电流转换为10-1 V的电压,后级通过带通滤波器级联可将信号放大1×105倍。该方法在降低噪声的同时,可对微弱信号进行放大,线性度较高、稳定性较好。 Abstract: Lock-in Amplifying(LIA)is one of important means for weak signal detection. Based on cross-correlation detection theory, switch in the swithched capacitor was used as multiplier of LIA, and a new method of correlation detection was proposed combining swithched capacitor with integrator. A kind of LIA was designed which can convert the weak signal to square-wave, then DC proportional to measured signal was obtained through follow-up conditioning circuit, providing convenience for signal acquisition and processing. The measured data shows that the electric current(10-6 A) can be changed into voltage(10-1 V) by LIA, and the signal is magnified 1×105 times by cascade band-pass filter. The noise is suppressed and the weak signal is amplified. It has the advantages of good linearity and stability.
上传时间: 2013-11-29
上传用户:黑漆漆
该应用报告描述了旋转检测器的实现,该旋转检测器使用一对可检测磁场的巨磁阻GMR(Giant Magneto-Resistive,)传感器。传感器的分布使它们不使用正交信号序列,这提供了讨论非正交情况如何配置SIF的机会。讨论了调试SIF应用程序的技术,提供了一个设计非正交进程状态机(processing state machines)的工具。
上传时间: 2013-10-21
上传用户:sammi
针对科研实验中对拉压千斤顶加载过程控制的需要,采用ATmega128单片机控制步进电机进而实现对执行系统的电动泵站实行自动控制。对力和位移的数据采集与处理及用步进电机控制电动泵站手柄的技术细节作了重点描述。通过单片机的A/D变换器对AMP放大模块采集的电桥信号作量化处理,千斤顶的操控手柄位置依电动油泵阀门开启的方向和大小作若干定位,单片机根据力或位移传感器信号,实时控制步进电机驱动手柄旋转到相应操控位置。 Abstract: This article describes the use of ATmega128 AVR microcontroller series of DBS electric pumping stations and QF100/200 separate twoway hydraulic jack to automate the process of manipulating the work of the technical content. Articles on force and displacement data acquisition and processing, and stepper motor control electric pump with the handle of the key technical details were described. Through the MCU’s A / D converter module is collected on the AMP amplification quantify the signal bridge, jack handle position control valve opening according to the direction of electric pumps for a number of positioning and size of the microcontroller based on force or displacement sensor signals, real-time control stepper motor drive control handle rotate to the appropriate location.
上传时间: 2014-01-16
上传用户:hasan2015
随着单片机功能集成化的发展,其应用领域也逐渐地由传统的控制,扩展为控制处理数据处理以及数字信号处理,DSP( Digital Signal Processing)等领域。凌阳的16位单片机就是为适应这种发展而设计的。
上传时间: 2013-10-09
上传用户:zmy123
以C8051F020为核心处理器,设计无线传感器网络数据采集系统。系统采用SZ05-ADV型无线通讯模块组建Zigbee无线网络,结合嵌入式系统的软硬件技术,完成终端节点的8路传感器信号的数据采集。现场8路信号通过前端处理后,分别送入C8051F020的12位A/D转换器进行转换。经过精确处理、存储后的现场数据,通过Zigbee无线网络传送到上位机,系统可达到汽车试验中无线测试的目的。 Abstract: This paper designs a wireless sensor network system for data acquisition with C8051F020 as core processors.The system used SZ05-ADV wireless communication module,set up a Zigbee wireless network, combined with hardware and software technologies of embedded systems,completed the end-node 8-locale sensor signal data acquisition.Eight locale signals were sent separately into the 12-bit ADC of C8051F020 for conversion through front treatment.After accurate processing and storage,the locale data was transmitted to the host computer through Zigbee wireless.The system achieves the purpose of wireless testing in vehicle trial.
标签: C8051F020 Zigbee 汽车测试 系统设计
上传时间: 2013-11-23
上传用户:dsgkjgkjg
首先研究CAN总线和SAE J1939协议,提出一种基于MC9S12HZ256微控制器的总线式汽车数字仪表解决方案。详细介绍SAE J1939协议的报文帧格式及应用层协议中发动机相关参数的定义,以及步进电机及其驱动和车速信号的处理方法。该数字仪表系统硬件平台由微处理器和信号采集和信息处理及显示等模块组成。软件设计部分编程实现了对CAN总线和各传感器数据的读取、处理。该系统能够实时反映车辆工况。 Abstract: In this paper,CAN bus and SAE J1939protocol are researched,and a vehicle digital instrument solution based on MC9S12HZ256MCU is proposed.The message frame format and some engine-related parameters’definition in SAE J1939application layer protocol are introduced in detail.Stepper motor and its driver,the methods of speed signal process-ing are also introduced.The hardware platform of vehicle digital instrument is composed by MCU,signal acquisition mod-ule,and signal processing and displaying module.Data receiving and processing from CAN bus and sensors are accom-plished by programming,and vehicle condition can be reflected in real-time.
上传时间: 2013-10-20
上传用户:huannan88
介绍一种基于C8051单片机的动态心电监护系统。该系统由两部分组成:以C8051F320单片机为核心的数据采集装置和以PC机为平台的分析处理系统。硬件电路功耗低,由单片机自带的USB接口将数据传送给PC机。软件平台采用LabVIEW可视化虚拟仪器系统开发平台,将传统仪器的功能模块集成到计算机中,用户可通过修改虚拟仪器的程序改变其功能。采用USB接口实时传输心电数据,并将数据采集模块设计为计算机外设,使该系统高速快捷、小巧便携。 Abstract: In this design,a low-cost ECG electrocardiogram monitoring system is introduced,which consists of two parts:data acquisition device based on C8051F320and PC terminal as the analysis and processing system.The system is low-power consumption,the data is transmitted to the PC terminal by USB interface of the C8051F320.By using the visible virtual instrument system developing platform LabVIEW,the traditional instruments function modules are integrated into the computer,so the user can modify virtual instrument software to change its function to meet their needs.Using USB in-terface to realize real-time ECG data transmission,in addition,ECG data acquisition module is designed as the computer peripheral,which makes the syetem high-speed and portable.
上传时间: 2013-11-13
上传用户:zhangzhenyu
介绍一种基于CAN总线的牵引变电站自动化系统通讯规约的设计,CAN通讯规约采用标准帧,报文采用主动发送和发送查询两种处理形式。该设计在城市轻轨与地铁牵引变电站中的应用表明:可实现间隔层和通讯处理层的数据快速、可靠的交换,提高牵引变电站的安全性和稳定性 。 Abstract: This paper firstly presents a kind of design dealing with communicational protocol to the traction substation automation system based on CAN bus,and then comes up with the ideas that all frames of CAN communicational protocol should adopt the standard frame,and that messages be processed by two ways:sending initiatively and sending quiries.Subway and light rail application shows that the use of the CAN bus is possible to exchange data quickly and reliably between the layers of the middle and the communicational processing,hence to improve the safety and stability of traction substations.
上传时间: 2013-11-07
上传用户:bs2005
介绍了以AVR单片机ATmega16为核心,采用前端信号调理电路、程控增益放大器以及波形显示LCD(GDM12864A)实现的一个简易示波器。并给出该系统设计的硬件和软件设计方案。 Abstract: Abstract:This paper introduces an easy digital storage oscilloscope based on the AVR microcontroller ATmega16,especially emphasizes on the software design and the hardware design which contains signal processing circuit,gain-programmed amplifier circuit and LCD’s interface circuit and so on.
上传时间: 2013-10-13
上传用户:ccccccc
介绍了基于单片机航空交流电参数测试仪的系统设计。以Silicon Labs公司的C8051F005单片机为核心设计出数据采集板,通过RS-232串口与上位机通讯。运用Lab Windows/CVI编写的上位机软件实现信号的检测以及波形和数据的显示,给出了测试仪硬件电路的组成和软件流程图。本系统具有硬件结构简单、容易实现和成本低等特点,在实际应用中其稳定性、精确性均能满足客户要求。 Abstract: The design of aeronautics AC parameters tester based on the single-chip is introduced.The core component of data acquisition board is C8051F005 single chip of Silicon Labs Company,and communication with PC through RS-232. The signal processing software programmed with LabWindows/CVI can be used successfully to fulfill inspection of signal and display of the waveform and data. The hardware and software configuration of test instrument are provided.The hardware of the system is simple, and can be easily realized.The stability and precision of the measurement instrument are enough to meet the requirements.
上传时间: 2013-11-18
上传用户:wang5829