as a message came into prominence with the publication in 1948 of an influential paper by Claude Shannon, "A Mathematical Theory of Communication." This paper provides the foundations of information theory and endows the word information not only with a technical meaning but also a measure. If the sending device is equally likely to send any one of a set of N messages, then the preferred measure of "the information produced when one message is chosen from the set" is the base two logarithm of N (This measure is called self-information). In this paper, Shannon cont
标签: influential publication prominence message
上传时间: 2014-01-21
上传用户:2404
A MATLAB program has been written to investigate Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) communication systems. This program is valuable for future researchers simulating systems that are too theoretically complex to analyze. Single-carrier QAM and multicarrier OFDM are compared to demonstrate the strength of OFDM in multipath channels. Two graphical user interface demonstrations show some of the basic concepts of OFDM.
标签: Multiplexing investigate Orthogonal Frequency
上传时间: 2013-12-09
上传用户:redmoons
openssl源码 The OpenSSL Project is a collaborative effort to develop a robust, commercial-grade, full-featured, and Open Source toolkit implementing the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL v2/v3) and Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocols as well as a full-strength general purpose cryptography library. The project is managed by a worldwide community of volunteers that use the Internet to communicate, plan, and develop the OpenSSL toolkit and its related documentation.
上传时间: 2015-02-26
上传用户:cjm3345
Mac layer for ARM based board
标签: doc
上传时间: 2015-04-23
上传用户:autozbj
Mac layer API for ARM based
标签: WSN APi code
上传时间: 2015-04-23
上传用户:autozbj
A design about 8051 (running at 12MHz) based system with 3 7-Seg displays and two buttons to implement the following functions. 1. When press the + button, the display C = A+B. 2. When press the button, the display C = A - B. “A” and “B” are 8-bit inputs when “C” is 9-bit output.
上传时间: 2015-05-05
上传用户:guoxiy
用vhdl实现数字钟 其一,具有时,分,秒计数显示功能,其中,要求以二十四小时循环及 时; 其二,具有清零,调节小时,分钟功能; 其三,具有整点报时功能,而且在整点报时的同时 LED 灯花样显示。 其一,具有时,分,秒计数显示功能,其中,要求以二十四小时循环及 时; 其二,具有清零,调节小时,分钟功能; 其三,具有整点报时功能,而且在整点报时的同时 LED 灯花样显示。 其一,具有时,分,秒计数显示功能,其中,要求以二十四小时循环及
标签: 用vhdl实现数字钟
上传时间: 2015-06-24
上传用户:吧和GV会比较好
We introduce a sub-cell WENO reconstruction method to evaluate spatial derivatives in the high-order ADER scheme. The basic idea in our reconstruction is to use only r stencils to reconstruct the point-wise values of solutions and spatial derivatives for the 2r-1 th order ADER scheme in one dimension, while in two dimensions, the dimension-by-dimension sub-cell reconstruction approach for spatial derivatives is employed. Compared with the original ADER scheme of Toro and Titarev (2002) [2] that uses the direct derivatives of reconstructed polynomials for solutions to evaluate spatial derivatives, our method not only reduces greatly the computational costs of the ADER scheme on a given mesh, but also avoids possible numerical oscillations near discontinuities, as demonstrated by a number of one- and two-dimensional numerical tests. All these tests show that the 5th-order ADER scheme based on our sub-cell reconstruction method achieves the desired accuracy, and is essentially non-oscillatory and computationally cheaper for problems with discontinuities.
标签: 高精度格式
上传时间: 2016-01-13
上传用户:ccsdcczd
Two 2D phase unwrapping approaches are included: 1. Phase quality guided path following method. 2. Goldstein's branch cut method. The algorithms are described in: D. C. Ghiglia and M. D. Pritt, Two-Dimensional Phase Unwrapping: Theory, Algorithms and Software. New York: Wiley-Interscience, 1998.
标签: Unwrapping Phase 2D
上传时间: 2016-04-30
上传用户:seanjsj
共轭梯度法为求解线性方程组而提出。后来,人们把这种方法用于求解无约束最优化问题, 使之成为一种重要的最优化方法。 共轭梯度法的基本思想是把共轭性与最速下降方法相结合, 利用已知点处的梯度构造一组共 轭方向, 并沿这组方向进行搜索, 求出目标函数的极小点。 根据共轭方向的基本性质, 这种 方法具有二次终止性。 在各种优化算法中, 共轭梯度法是非常重要的一种。 其优点是所需存 储量小,具有步收敛性,稳定性高,而且不需要任何外来参数。 共轭方向 无约束最优化方法的核心问题是选择搜索方向 . 在本次实验中 , 我们运用基于共轭方向的一种 算法 — 共轭梯度法 三.算法流程图: 四.实验结果: (1). 实验函数 f=(3*x1-cos(x2*x3)-1/2)^2+(x1^2-81*(x2+0.1)+sin(x3)+1.06)^2+(exp(-x1*x2)+20*x3+ 1/3*(10*3.14159-3))^2; 给定初始点 (0,0,0) , k=1 ,最 大迭代次数 n d 确定搜索方向 进 退 法 确 定 搜 索 区 间 分割法确定最 优步长
上传时间: 2016-05-08
上传用户:saren11