Although doing science is at the heart of discovery, the effort would have very limited consequence in the long term without writingscience. As a social enterprise that depends on collaboration, scientific inquiry requires its practi- tioners to write on a regular basis. From time to time, some members of the scientific community have been critical of the overall quality of writing by re- searchers.
标签: Goldbort_Writing Science for
上传时间: 2020-06-09
上传用户:shancjb
Computer science as an academic discipline began in the 1960’s. Emphasis was on programming languages, compilers, operating systems, and the mathematical theory that supported these areas. Courses in theoretical computer science covered finite automata, regular expressions, context-free languages, and computability. In the 1970’s, the study of algorithms was added as an important component of theory. The emphasis was on making computers useful. Today, a fundamental change is taking place and the focus is more on a wealth of applications. There are many reasons for this change. The merging of computing and communications has played an important role. The enhanced ability to observe, collect, and store data in the natural sciences, in commerce, and in other fields calls for a change in our understanding of data and how to handle it in the modern setting. The emergence of the web and social networks as central aspects of daily life presents both opportunities and challenges for theory.
标签: Foundations Science Data of
上传时间: 2020-06-10
上传用户:shancjb
在本书中,作者生动地讲述了相互联系的系统的历史:从瑞士数学家莱奥哈尔德·欧拉18世纪末对图论的开创性研究,至现代生物学家基于对细胞网络的了解而展开的治疗癌症药物的研究等。本书的思想核心是:链接是无处不在的,复杂网络的本质是无尺度网络。抓住复杂网络中的枢纽节点,是我们处理复杂数据的基本原则,也是人工智能背后的深度神经网络的重要基础。
标签: 互联网
上传时间: 2021-09-16
上传用户:清川澹如此
第1章 Cadence概述Cadence 16.6电路设计与仿真从入门到精通内容指南Cadence为挑战简短、复杂、高速芯片封装设计,推出了以Windows XP的操作平台为主的Cadence SPB 16.6。本章将从Cadence的功能特点及发展历史讲起,介绍Cadence SPB 16.6的安装、界面、使用环境,以使读者能对该软件有一个大致的了解。知识重点Cadence简介Cadence软件的安装Cadence SPB 16.6的启动1.1 Cadence简介 方块Cadence公司在EDA领域处于国际领先地位,旗下PCB设计领域有市面上众所周知的OrCAD和Allegro SPB两个品牌,其中OrCAD为20世纪90年代的收购品牌。Allegro SPB为Cadence公司自有品牌,早期版本称为Allegro PSD。经过10余年的整合,目前Cadence PCB领域仍执行双品牌战略,OrCAD覆盖中低端市场(以极低的价格就可以获得好用的工具,主要与Protel和Pads竞争),Allegro SPB覆盖中高端市场(与Mentor和Zuken竞争)。(1)OrCAD涵盖原理图工具OrCAD Capture、Capture CIS(含有元件库管理之功能),原理图仿真工具PSpice(PSpiceAD、PSpiceAA),PCB Layout工具OrCAD PCB Editor(Allegro L版本,OrCAD原来自有的OrCAD Layout在2008年已经全球范围停止销售),信号完整性分析工具OrCAD Signal Explorer(Allegro SI基础版本)。
上传时间: 2022-07-22
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