电子书-RTL Design Style Guide for Verilog HDL540页A FF having a fixed input value is generated from the description in the upper portion of Example 2-21. In this case, ’0’ is output when the reset signal is asynchronously input, and ’1’ is output when the START signal rises. Therefore, the FF data input is fixed at the power supply, since the typical value ’1’ is output following the rise of the START signal. When FF input values are fixed, the fixed inputs become untestable and the fault detection rate drops. When implementing a scan design and converting to a scan FF, the scan may not be executed properl not be executed properly, so such descriptions , so such descriptions are not are not recommended. recommended.[1] As in the lower part of Example 2-21, be sure to construct a synchronous type of circuit and ensure that the clock signal is input to the clock pin of the FF. Other than the sample shown in Example 2-21, there are situations where for certain control signals, those that had been switched due to the conditions of an external input will no longer need to be switched, leaving only a FF. If logic exists in a lower level and a fixed value is input from an upper level, the input value of the FF may also end up being fixed as the result of optimization with logic synthesis tools. In a situation like this, while perhaps difficult to completely eliminate, the problem should be avoided as much as possible.
标签: RTL verilog hdl
上传时间: 2022-03-21
上传用户:canderile
针对嵌入式产品程序更新问题,提出了一种基于IAP技术的STM32单片机在线固件升级方案,设计了STM32单片机最小系统硬件电路和USB转串口通信电路,并给出了Bootloader程序、APP程序、PC上机程序的实现流程.实验结果表明,该方案具有简单实用、稳定性高、维护成本低和设备使用效率高的特点,适用于嵌入式产品升级.For the problem of updating embedded products program,an online firmware upgrade scheme of STM32 single chip microcomputer based on IAP technology is proposed.This scheme not only elaborates the principle of IAP technology in detail but also provides the design of the minimum system hardware circuit of STM32 MCU,the design of USB for serial communication circuit,and the implementation flow of Bootloader program,APP program and PC program.The experiment results show that the scheme is simple,practical and highly stable.In addition,it can be used to actual embedded product upgrading,significantly reducing maintenance costs and improving the efficiency of equipment.
上传时间: 2022-03-25
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电学中的测量技术涉及范围非常广,电流测量在电学计量中占有非常重要的位置。如何精确地进行电流测量是精密测量的一大难题。传统的电流检测电路多采用运算放大芯片与片外电流检测电路相结合的方式,电路集成度很低,需要较多的接口和资源才能完成对电路的检测。本文把所有电路部分都集成在一块芯片上,包括检测电阻,运算放大器电路及模拟转数字转换电路,从而在电路内部可以进行电流检测,使电路更好的集成化。前置电路使用二级共源共栅结构的运算放大器,减小沟道长度调制效应造成的电流误差。10位SAR ADC中采用电容驱动能力强的传输门保证了模数转化器的有效精度。比较器模块采用再生锁存器与迟滞比较器作为基础单元组合解决精密测量的问题。本设计可以作为嵌入芯片内的一小部分而检测芯片中的微小电流1mA~100mA,工作电压在1.8v左右,电流检测精度预期达到10uA的需求。The measurement technology in electricity involves a wide range,and current measurement plays a very important position in electrical measurement.How to accurately measure current is a big problem in precision measurement. The traditional current detecting circuit adopts the combination of the operational amplifier chip and theoff-chip current detecting circuit, The circuit integration is very low, and more interfaces and resources are needed tocomplete the circuit detection.This topic integrates all the circuit parts into one chip, including detection resistance, operational amplifier circuit andanalog to digital conversion circuit. Highly integrated circuit makes the external resources on the chip more intensive,so that current detection can be carried out inside the circuit, so that the circuit can be better integrated. Thefront-end circuit of this project uses two-stage cascade operational amplifier and cascade tube to reduce the currenterror caused by channel length modulation effect. In 10-bit SAR ADC, the transmission gate with strong capacitivedriving ability ensures the effective accuracy of the analog-to-digital converter. Comparator module uses regenerativelatch and hysteresis comparator as basic unit to solve the difficult problem of precision measurement. This topic can beused as a small part of the embedded chip to detect the micro-current in the chip 1 mA~100 mA, the working voltageis about 1.8v, and the current detection accuracy is expected to reach the requirement of 10 uA.
上传时间: 2022-04-03
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本文首次设计并验证了基于macom三合一芯片设计的光模块电路,该电路旨在提供一种满足SFF-8472中规定的数字诊断功能的低成本SFP+模块。电路采用激光器驱动、限幅放大器、控制器以及时钟恢复单元集成的单芯片,在保证高精度数字诊断功能基础上,实现了低成本高可靠的特点。该电路在光接收接口组件与激光器驱动和限幅放大器单元的限幅放大器部分之间接入滤波器来提高模块的灵敏度及信号质量。在控制器单元的数字电位器的引脚上采用外加电阻的方式避免出现上电不发光的故障问题。该研究结果为下一代SFP-DD光模块设计与开发工作,奠定了一定的理论与实践基础。This paper designs and validates the optical module circuit based on the MACOM Trinity chip for the first time.This circuit aims to provide a low-cost SFP module which meets the digital diagnosis function specified in SFF-8472.The circuit uses a single chip integrated with laser driver,limiting amplifier,controller and clock recovery unit.On the basis of ensuring high precision digital diagnosis function,it achieves the characteristics of low cost and high reliability.The circuit connects a filter between the optical receiving interface module and the limiting amplifier part of the laser driver and limiting amplifier unit to improve the sensitivity and signal quality of the module.The pin of the digital potentiometer in the controller unit is equipped with an external resistance to avoid the problem of power failure.The research results lay a theoretical and practical foundation for optical module design in high-speed data center.
上传时间: 2022-04-03
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实验教学一直是工科教学中不可或缺的组成部分,对培养学生的动手能力,独立思考能力,创新思维与发散思维具有重要的作用。针对目前电路教学实验中电路仿真实验与实物电路实验各自独立,无法统一问题,提出将仿真电路实验与实物电路实验有机的结合同步操作,并使用Web发布实现远程实验操作。采用Multisim作为电路实验仿真平台,NI Eiviss II作为实物电路实验硬件平台,运用LabVIEW整合Multisim电路仿真实验与实物电路实验,实现仿真与实物实验有机结合,两种实验可同步进行。学生在仿真实验中先可探索实验,然后做实物实验。同时运用LabVIEW开发出实验过程人机交互操作接口界面,使用过程中效果良好。Experimental teaching has always been an indispensable part of engineering education.And it always plays an important role in cultivating students'practical ability,independent thinking ability,innovative thinking and divergent thinking.But simulation experiment and physical experiment cannot be unified in the circuit teaching experiment at present.In order to solve this problem,this paper proposes to combine organically the simulation circuit experiment with physical circuit experiment,and synchronously operate them.This paper uses the WEB publishing to achieve remote experimental operation.Multisim is used as the circuit simulation platform,and NI Eiviss II is used as the physical circuit hardware platform.Multisim circuit simulation experiment and physical circuit experiment are implemented by LabVIEW to realize the combination of simulation experiment and physical experiment.Students do explore experiments in simulation experiment firstly,and then do physical experiment.And this paper uses LabVIEW to develop the experimental man-machine interface.
上传时间: 2022-04-05
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为解决移相全桥电路驱动及相角控制问题,设计了一种数字控制的移相全桥驱动电路.以TPL521为光耦隔离、IR2110为栅极驱动芯片.由DSP产生PWM信号,经过光耦隔离和逻辑电路后送至IR2110进行相角控制.文章对IR2110驱动电路原理进行分析及参数进行设计,对TMS320F28335进行设置并给出部分代码.实验结果表明:通过TMS320F28335可产生的不同相角的PWM波形,满足了移相全桥对不同相角控制的要求.In order to solve the problem of phase-shifted full-bridge circuit driving and phase angle control,a digitally controlled phaseshifted full-bridge driving circuit was designed. TPL521 optocoupler isolation,IR2110 gate driver chip. PWM signals are generated by the DSP and sent to the IR2110 for phase angle control after optocoupler isolation and logic circuits. This text carries on the analysis to the principle of IR2110 drive circuit and parameter design,set up and give out some code to TMS320F28335. The experimental results show that the PWM waveforms with different phase angles generated by TMS320F28335 can meet the requirements of phase-shifted full-bridge control for different phase angles.
上传时间: 2022-05-03
上传用户:zhanglei193
PCB工艺设计系列之华硕内部的PCB设计规范1. 问题描述(PROBLEM DESCRIPTION)为确保产品之制造性, R&D在设计阶段必须遵循Layout相关规范, 以利制造单位能顺利生产, 确保产品良率, 降低因设计而重工之浪费. “PCB Layout Rule” Rev1.60 (发文字号: MT-8-2-0029)发文后, 尚有订定不足之处, 经补充修正成“PCB Layout Rule” Rev1.70. PCB Layout Rule Rev1.70, 规范内容如附件所示, 其中分为:(1) ”PCB LAYOUT 基本规范”:为R&D Layout时必须遵守的事项, 否则SMT,DIP,裁板时无法生产.(2) “锡偷LAYOUT RULE建议规范”: 加适合的锡偷可降低短路及锡球.(3) “PCB LAYOUT 建议规范”:为制造单位为提高量产良率,建议R&D在design阶段即加入PCB Layout.(4) ”零件选用建议规范”: Connector零件在未来应用逐渐广泛, 又是SMT生产时是偏移及置件不良的主因,故制造希望R&D及采购在购买异形零件时能顾虑制造的需求, 提高自动置件的比例.(5) “零件包装建议规范”:,零件taping包装时, taping的公差尺寸规范,以降低抛料率.
标签: pcb工艺
上传时间: 2022-07-22
上传用户:fliang
VIP专区-嵌入式/单片机编程源码精选合集系列(105)资源包含以下内容:1. 凌阳公司机sunplus1002在这个芯片下.2. 基于pdiusbd12的c51单片机驱动程序.3. 凌阳公司机sunplus1002在这个芯片做为机顶盒主芯片下的嵌入式字体库。.4. 常见datasheet中文版--- 很多人不大习惯读英文的datasheet.5. 倒车雷达系统的研究与设计:系统设计中采用了模块设计思想.6. TMS320VC5509设备端USB设备驱动程序源文件.7. 利用51单片机控制步进电机并显示当前转速.8. 5920是PCI桥芯片,节省了许多用于处理PCI通讯细节的开发时间.这个是相关资料.9. XILINX专用术语,中文,很好的规范教材,可以方便新人能较快的入门.10. 嵌入式的一本好书.11. 该文件中包括89系列 X102开发板的12232液晶屏AD转换器ADC0809,DA转换器DAC0832,I2C总线芯片24C02,RAM电路62256,发光二极管电路.12. “霓虹灯”小程序.13. 三星公司S3C2410X中文数据手册完全版.14. 此程序下位机采集18部0温度.15. 运行环境:DOS, 通过串口升级的下位程序, 需配合上位升级程序FileUpgrade运行, 可用于嵌入式DOS系统中..16. 在电路中选择运算放大器(运放)来实现某一特定功能时.17. 嵌入式DOS系统上位升级程序FileUpgrade, 需配合本人上传的FileUpr程序应用, VC++开发, 非常实用, 内附说明及源码.18. 步进电机的控制程序.19. moden控制器电路设计.20. dsPICDEM_v1_1开发板的相关例程.21. 程序在visual c++环境下实现了图像按照输入参数进行平移旋转和在水平垂直方向上的镜像功能。.22. Develop Zigbee network real-time Os.23. AT89C51+CPLD 的EPM7064SLC44-10的学习板电路图.24. LSVMK Langrangian Support Vector Machine algorithm LSVMK solves a support vector machine problem us.25. 网上寻找的.26. 介绍了关于怎样用DRAM 芯片用做 摄象机.27. s3c2410的背光源码.28. s3c2410的触摸屏源码.29. 嵌入式系统软件结构设计 基于uc/os- 2的软件设计.30. 嵌入式实时操作系统分析 uc/os-2操作系统内核的分析.31. 24C02的读与写.32. 学习开源gui库wxwidgets的入门源码.33. 2812的ad的详细说明.34. LED显示屏设计LED显 示屏设计 LED显示屏设计 LED显示屏设计 LED显示屏设计.35. mc68hc08 tim 试验程序实例.36. 附带图形界面的2410Flash烧写程序.37. OrCAD格式的2410开发板 底板原理图.38. OrCAD格式的S3C2410X核心板原理图.39. H_323协议详解(中文) 打开文件的密码是:21315038.40. stc单片机读内部eeprom代码.
标签: 激光测量
上传时间: 2013-04-15
上传用户:eeworm