Abstract: Engineers often wish that radio susceptibility (RS) or radio immunity could be cured with an antibiotic, a vaccine, or someform of cure-all. Unfortunately, solving the RS problem is not that easy. Indeed, the laws of physics apply. In this article we discusssources of RS. We also offer tips and hints to protect systems, power supplies, printed circuit boards (PCBs), and electroniccomponents from radio frequency interference.
标签: Susceptibility Radio 无线电干扰
上传时间: 2014-12-30
上传用户:旗鱼旗鱼
摘要:采用表面组装技术(surface mountt echnology,SMT)进行印制板级电子电路组装是当代组装技术发展的主流。典型的SMT生产线是由高速机和多功能机串联而成,印制电路板(printed circuit board,PCB)上的元器件在贴片机之间的负荷均衡优化问题是SMT生产调度的关键问题。以使贴片时间与更换吸嘴时间之和最大的工作台生产时间最小化为目标构建了负荷均衡模型,开发了相应的遗传算法,并进行了数值实验与算法评价。与生产时间理论下界和现场机器自带软件调度方案的对比表明了模型及其算法的有效性。关键词:印制电路板;表面组装生产线;负荷分配;生产线优化
上传时间: 2013-10-09
上传用户:亚亚娟娟123
Abstract: Using a wafer-level package (WLP) can reduce the overall size and cost of your solution.However when using a WLP IC, the printed circuit board (PCB) layout can become more complex and, ifnot carefully planned, result in an unreliable design. This article presents some PCB designconsiderations and general recommendations for choosing a 0.4mm- or 0.5mm-pitch WLP for yourapplication.
标签: Considerations Guidelines and Design
上传时间: 2013-11-09
上传用户:ls530720646
【摘要】本文结合作者多年的印制板设计经验,着重印制板的电气性能,从印制板稳定性、可靠性方面,来讨论多层印制板设计的基本要求。【关键词】印制电路板;表面贴装器件;高密度互连;通孔【Key words】printed Circuit Board;Surface Mounting Device;High Density Interface;Via一.概述印制板(PCB-printed Circuit Board)也叫印制电路板、印刷电路板。多层印制板,就是指两层以上的印制板,它是由几层绝缘基板上的连接导线和装配焊接电子元件用的焊盘组成,既具有导通各层线路,又具有相互间绝缘的作用。随着SMT(表面安装技术)的不断发展,以及新一代SMD(表面安装器件)的不断推出,如QFP、QFN、CSP、BGA(特别是MBGA),使电子产品更加智能化、小型化,因而推动了PCB工业技术的重大改革和进步。自1991年IBM公司首先成功开发出高密度多层板(SLC)以来,各国各大集团也相继开发出各种各样的高密度互连(HDI)微孔板。这些加工技术的迅猛发展,促使了PCB的设计已逐渐向多层、高密度布线的方向发展。多层印制板以其设计灵活、稳定可靠的电气性能和优越的经济性能,现已广泛应用于电子产品的生产制造中。下面,作者以多年设计印制板的经验,着重印制板的电气性能,结合工艺要求,从印制板稳定性、可靠性方面,来谈谈多层制板设计的基本要领。
上传时间: 2013-10-08
上传用户:zhishenglu
讨论、研究高性能覆铜板对它所用的环氧树脂的性能要求,应是立足整个产业链的角度去观察、分析。特别应从HDI多层板发展对高性能CCL有哪些主要性能需求上着手研究。HDI多层板有哪些发展特点,它的发展趋势如何——这都是我们所要研究的高性能CCL发展趋势和重点的基本依据。而HDI多层板的技术发展,又是由它的应用市场——终端电子产品的发展所驱动(见图1)。 图1 在HDI多层板产业链中各类产品对下游产品的性能需求关系图 1.HDI多层板发展特点对高性能覆铜板技术进步的影响1.1 HDI多层板的问世,对传统PCB技术及其基板材料技术是一个严峻挑战20世纪90年代初,出现新一代高密度互连(High Density Interconnection,简称为 HDI)印制电路板——积层法多层板(Build—Up Multiplayer printed board,简称为 BUM)的最早开发成果。它的问世是全世界几十年的印制电路板技术发展历程中的重大事件。积层法多层板即HDI多层板,至今仍是发展HDI的PCB的最好、最普遍的产品形式。在HDI多层板之上,将最新PCB尖端技术体现得淋漓尽致。HDI多层板产品结构具有三大突出的特征:“微孔、细线、薄层化”。其中“微孔”是它的结构特点中核心与灵魂。因此,现又将这类HDI多层板称作为“微孔板”。HDI多层板已经历了十几年的发展历程,但它在技术上仍充满着朝气蓬勃的活力,在市场上仍有着前程广阔的空间。
上传时间: 2013-11-19
上传用户:zczc
This document provides practical, common guidelines for incorporating PCI Express interconnect layouts onto printed Circuit Boards (PCB) ranging from 4-layer desktop baseboard designs to 10- layer or more server baseboard designs. Guidelines and constraints in this document are intended for use on both baseboard and add-in card PCB designs. This includes interconnects between PCI Express devices located on the same baseboard (chip-to-chip routing) and interconnects between a PCI Express device located “down” on the baseboard and a device located “up” on an add-in card attached through a connector. This document is intended to cover all major components of the physical interconnect including design guidelines for the PCB traces, vias and AC coupling capacitors, as well as add-in card edge-finger and connector considerations. The intent of the guidelines and examples is to help ensure that good high-speed signal design practices are used and that the timing/jitter and loss/attenuation budgets can also be met from end-to-end across the PCI Express interconnect. However, while general physical guidelines and suggestions are given, they may not necessarily guarantee adequate performance of the interconnect for all layouts and implementations. Therefore, designers should consider modeling and simulation of the interconnect in order to ensure compliance to all applicable specifications. The document is composed of two main sections. The first section provides an overview of general topology and interconnect guidelines. The second section concentrates on physical layout constraints where bulleted items at the beginning of a topic highlight important constraints, while the narrative that follows offers additional insight.
上传时间: 2014-01-24
上传用户:s363994250
*** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ** RELEASE NOTES *** *** *** *** ***** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** 1) RELEASE NOTES: --- --- ---- The release notes are now provided in PDF format in the file: \SOFTWARE\uCOS-II\DOC\RelV251.PDF 2) FEATURES SINCE V2.00: --- --- --- ----- All the features added since V2.00 are described in the PDF file: \SOFTWARE\uCOS-II\DOC\NewV251.PDF 3) EVENT FLAGS: -------------- Event Flags are discussed in AN-1007 (see www.Micrium.com/app_notes.htm) 4) QUICK REFERENCE CHART: ------------------------ A Quick Reference Chart for all the functions in V2.51 is provided in the following .PDF files: \SOFTWARE\uCOS-II\DOC\QuickRefChartV251-Color.PDF Once printed, simply FOLD the page in half and if you have a LAMINATION machine, you can protect the chart by laminating it.
上传时间: 2015-04-06
上传用户:zq70996813
Preliminary User’s Manual NU85ET 32-Bit Microprocessor Core Hardware Document No. A15015EJ3V0UM00 (3rd edition) Date Published March 2002 N CP(N) printed in Japan © 2000 NU85ET NDU85ETV14
标签: Microprocessor Preliminary Document Hardware
上传时间: 2014-01-11
上传用户:pompey
ARM下 Implement matrix multiplication of 2 square matrices, with data read from an input file and printed both to the console and to an output file. • Assume a file with correct data (no garbage, characters, etc.). • you must check and provide appropriate execution for 2 extra cases, namely when the matrix size given is either “0” , or when the size is greater than the maximum handled of “5” . In these 2 cases you must implement the following behaviour: o If size = 0, then print a message “Size = 0 is unacceptable” and continue by reading the next size for the next 2 matrices (if not end of file). o If size >5, then print two messages: “Size is too big - unacceptable”. Then read and discard the next (size2 ) integers and continue by reading the next size for the next 2 matrices (if not end of file).
标签: multiplication Implement matrices matrix
上传时间: 2014-08-30
上传用户:dsgkjgkjg
GTRACK Track mouse position and show coordinates in figure title. Once GTRACK is active the mouse position is constantly tracked and printed on the current figure title. A left-click will print the coordinates in the command line and store them. Clicking the mouse right button deactivates GTRACK.
标签: GTRACK mouse coordinates position
上传时间: 2013-12-17
上传用户:Zxcvbnm