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  • 用单层PCB设计超低成本混合调谐器

    今天,电视机与视讯转换盒应用中的大多数调谐器采用的都是传统单变换MOPLL概念。这种调谐器既能处理模拟电视讯号也能处理数字电视讯号,或是同时处理这两种电视讯号(即所谓的混合调谐器)。在设计这种调谐器时需考虑的关键因素包括低成本、低功耗、小尺寸以及对外部组件的选择。本文将介绍如何用英飞凌的MOPLL调谐芯片TUA6039-2或其影像版TUA6037实现超低成本调谐器参考设计。这种单芯片ULC调谐器整合了射频和中频电路,可工作在5V或3.3V,功耗可降低34%。设计采用一块单层PCB,进一步降低了系统成本,同时能处理DVB-T/PAL/SECAM、ISDB-T/NTSC和ATSC/NTSC等混合讯号,可支持几乎全球所有地区标准。图1为采用TUA6039-2/TUA6037设计单变换调谐器架构图。该调谐器实际上不仅是一个射频调谐器,也是一个half NIM,因为它包括了中频模块。射频输入讯号透过一个简单的高通滤波器加上中频与民间频段(CB)陷波器的组合电路进行分离。该设计没有采用PIN二极管进行频段切换,而是采用一个非常简单的三工电路进行频段切换。天线阻抗透过高感抗耦合电路变换至已调谐的输入电路。然后透过英飞凌的高增益半偏置MOSFET BF5030W对预选讯号进行放大。BG5120K双MOSFET可以用于两个VHF频段。在接下来的调谐后带通滤波器电路中,则进行信道选择和邻道与影像频率等多余讯号的抑制。前级追踪陷波器和带通滤波器的容性影像频率补偿电路就是专门用来抑制影像频率。

    标签: PCB 调谐器

    上传时间: 2013-11-21

    上传用户:时代将军

  • 印刷电路板设计原则

    减小电磁干扰的印刷电路板设计原则 内 容 摘要……1 1 背景…1 1.1 射频源.1 1.2 表面贴装芯片和通孔元器件.1 1.3 静态引脚活动引脚和输入.1 1.4 基本回路……..2 1.4.1 回路和偶极子的对称性3 1.5 差模和共模…..3 2 电路板布局…4 2.1 电源和地…….4 2.1.1 感抗……4 2.1.2 两层板和四层板4 2.1.3 单层板和二层板设计中的微处理器地.4 2.1.4 信号返回地……5 2.1.5 模拟数字和高压…….5 2.1.6 模拟电源引脚和模拟参考电压.5 2.1.7 四层板中电源平面因该怎么做和不应该怎么做…….5 2.2 两层板中的电源分配.6 2.2.1 单点和多点分配.6 2.2.2 星型分配6 2.2.3 格栅化地.7 2.2.4 旁路和铁氧体磁珠……9 2.2.5 使噪声靠近磁珠……..10 2.3 电路板分区…11 2.4 信号线……...12 2.4.1 容性和感性串扰……...12 2.4.2 天线因素和长度规则...12 2.4.3 串联终端传输线…..13 2.4.4 输入阻抗匹配...13 2.5 电缆和接插件……...13 2.5.1 差模和共模噪声……...14 2.5.2 串扰模型……..14 2.5.3 返回线路数目..14 2.5.4 对板外信号I/O的建议14 2.5.5 隔离噪声和静电放电ESD .14 2.6 其他布局问题……...14 2.6.1 汽车和用户应用带键盘和显示器的前端面板印刷电路板...15 2.6.2 易感性布局…...15 3 屏蔽..16 3.1 工作原理…...16 3.2 屏蔽接地…...16 3.3 电缆和屏蔽旁路………………..16 4 总结…………………………………………17 5 参考文献………………………17  

    标签: 印刷电路板 设计原则

    上传时间: 2013-10-22

    上传用户:a6697238

  • C++完美演绎 经典算法 如 /* 头文件:my_Include.h */ #include <stdio.h> /* 展开C语言的内建函数指令 */ #define PI 3.141

    C++完美演绎 经典算法 如 /* 头文件:my_Include.h */ #include <stdio.h> /* 展开C语言的内建函数指令 */ #define PI 3.1415926 /* 宏常量,在稍后章节再详解 */ #define circle(radius) (PI*radius*radius) /* 宏函数,圆的面积 */ /* 将比较数值大小的函数写在自编include文件内 */ int show_big_or_small (int a,int b,int c) { int tmp if (a>b) { tmp = a a = b b = tmp } if (b>c) { tmp = b b = c c = tmp } if (a>b) { tmp = a a = b b = tmp } printf("由小至大排序之后的结果:%d %d %d\n", a, b, c) } 程序执行结果: 由小至大排序之后的结果:1 2 3 可将内建函数的include文件展开在自编的include文件中 圆圈的面积是=201.0619264

    标签: my_Include include define 3.141

    上传时间: 2014-01-17

    上传用户:epson850

  • 数字运算

    数字运算,判断一个数是否接近素数 A Niven number is a number such that the sum of its digits divides itself. For example, 111 is a Niven number because the sum of its digits is 3, which divides 111. We can also specify a number in another base b, and a number in base b is a Niven number if the sum of its digits divides its value. Given b (2 <= b <= 10) and a number in base b, determine whether it is a Niven number or not. Input Each line of input contains the base b, followed by a string of digits representing a positive integer in that base. There are no leading zeroes. The input is terminated by a line consisting of 0 alone. Output For each case, print "yes" on a line if the given number is a Niven number, and "no" otherwise. Sample Input 10 111 2 110 10 123 6 1000 8 2314 0 Sample Output yes yes no yes no

    标签: 数字 运算

    上传时间: 2015-05-21

    上传用户:daguda

  • 源代码用动态规划算法计算序列关系个数 用关系"<"和"="将3个数a

    源代码\用动态规划算法计算序列关系个数 用关系"<"和"="将3个数a,b,c依次序排列时,有13种不同的序列关系: a=b=c,a=b<c,a<b=v,a<b<c,a<c<b a=c<b,b<a=c,b<a<c,b<c<a,b=c<a c<a=b,c<a<b,c<b<a 若要将n个数依序列,设计一个动态规划算法,计算出有多少种不同的序列关系, 要求算法只占用O(n),只耗时O(n*n).

    标签: lt 源代码 动态规划 序列

    上传时间: 2013-12-26

    上传用户:siguazgb

  • c语言版的多项式曲线拟合。 用最小二乘法进行曲线拟合. 用p-1 次多项式进行拟合

    c语言版的多项式曲线拟合。 用最小二乘法进行曲线拟合. 用p-1 次多项式进行拟合,p<= 10 x,y 的第0个域x[0],y[0],没有用,有效数据从x[1],y[1] 开始 nNodeNum,有效数据节点的个数。 b,为输出的多项式系数,b[i] 为b[i-1]次项。b[0],没有用。 b,有10个元素ok。

    标签: 多项式 曲线拟合 c语言 最小二乘法

    上传时间: 2014-01-12

    上传用户:变形金刚

  • We have a group of N items (represented by integers from 1 to N), and we know that there is some tot

    We have a group of N items (represented by integers from 1 to N), and we know that there is some total order defined for these items. You may assume that no two elements will be equal (for all a, b: a<b or b<a). However, it is expensive to compare two items. Your task is to make a number of comparisons, and then output the sorted order. The cost of determining if a < b is given by the bth integer of element a of costs (space delimited), which is the same as the ath integer of element b. Naturally, you will be judged on the total cost of the comparisons you make before outputting the sorted order. If your order is incorrect, you will receive a 0. Otherwise, your score will be opt/cost, where opt is the best cost anyone has achieved and cost is the total cost of the comparisons you make (so your score for a test case will be between 0 and 1). Your score for the problem will simply be the sum of your scores for the individual test cases.

    标签: represented integers group items

    上传时间: 2016-01-17

    上传用户:jeffery

  • * This file is part of DigitalWatch, a free DTV watching and recording * program for the VisionPlu

    * This file is part of DigitalWatch, a free DTV watching and recording * program for the VisionPlus DVB-T. * * DigitalWatch is free software you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version.

    标签: DigitalWatch VisionPlu recording watching

    上传时间: 2014-08-27

    上传用户:水口鸿胜电器

  • * This file is part of DigitalWatch, a free DTV watching and recording * program for the VisionPlu

    * This file is part of DigitalWatch, a free DTV watching and recording * program for the VisionPlus DVB-T. * * DigitalWatch is free software you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version.

    标签: DigitalWatch VisionPlu recording watching

    上传时间: 2013-12-18

    上传用户:dongbaobao

  • 用游标的方法实现对称差的计算

    用游标的方法实现对称差的计算,即 (A-B)+(B-A)

    标签: 对称 计算

    上传时间: 2016-05-23

    上传用户:远远ssad