为提高太阳能的利用率，以ATmega8单片机为控制核心，设计了一套光电跟踪与视日运动轨迹跟踪互补控制的双轴太阳跟踪器。该跟踪器在晴天时，利用光敏电阻采集光强判断太阳位置,控制步进电机实现光电跟踪；在阴天时，采集时钟器件PCF8583的时间信息,计算当前太阳位置来实现视日运动轨迹跟踪。实验表明：该太阳跟踪器能在不同天气状况下对太阳进行较准确地跟踪，能量接收效率提高了30%，达到充分利用太阳能的目的。 Abstract: To improve the utilization rate of solar energy，a kind of solar tracking controller which effectively combined the sun angle tracking and photo electric tracking based on ATmega8is designed.In the sunny days，the solar tracking con-troller determines the sun's position by using photosensitive resistances to collect light intensity and control stepper motors to achieve photo electric tracking，n cloudy days，it collects clock chip PCF8583time information to calculate the current position of the sun and achieve the sun angle tracking.Experimental results show the solar tracking controller accurately tracks the sun in different weather conditions，improves received energy efficiency by30%and reaches the purpose of full use of solar energy.
上传时间： 2013-10-15
上传用户：urgdil
介绍一种基于CAN总线的牵引变电站自动化系统通讯规约的设计，CAN通讯规约采用标准帧，报文采用主动发送和发送查询两种处理形式。该设计在城市轻轨与地铁牵引变电站中的应用表明：可实现间隔层和通讯处理层的数据快速、可靠的交换，提高牵引变电站的安全性和稳定性 。 Abstract: This paper firstly presents a kind of design dealing with communicational protocol to the traction substation automation system based on CAN bus,and then comes up with the ideas that all frames of CAN communicational protocol should adopt the standard frame,and that messages be processed by two ways:sending initiatively and sending quiries.Subway and light rail application shows that the use of the CAN bus is possible to exchange data quickly and reliably between the layers of the middle and the communicational processing,hence to improve the safety and stability of traction substations.
上传时间： 2013-11-07
上传用户：bs2005
详细介绍了PCI9052接口器件的功能、结构和使用方法，并结合实际给出了基于PCI9052器件开发PCI总线接口卡的应用实例。 Abstract: The main functions,structures and usage of PCI9052inferface chip are introduced in detail in this paper.And an application example of designing PCI bus interface card based on PCI9052is proposed in this paper.
上传时间： 2013-10-16
上传用户：togetsomething
该系统由单片机89S52控制模块，程控宽带放大模块，整形模块，FPGA内频率、相位差测量模块等构成，采用等精度测频法测出频率和周期，可测量有效值为0.01～5V，频率范围1Hz～20MHz信号的频率、周期信号，精度高达10-6。采用计数法测量相位差，该系统可测量有效值0.5～5V，频率10Hz～100kHz信号的相位差，精度为1°。系统功能由按键控制，测量结果实时显示，人机界面友好。 Abstract: The system consists of the following functional blocks:89S52microcontroller controlling module,programmable amplifier module,comparator module,frequency and phase difference testing module in the FPGA.The system use the equal accuracy frequency-examining technique it measures frequency and circle of signal which its ranges is from1Hz to20MHz and the amplitude of which its range is from0.01Vrms to5Vrms,precision is up to10-6.Using of count method,the system detects the phase difference of signal,the amplitude of whic its range is from0.5Vrms to5Vrms and the frequency of which its ranges is from10Hz to100kHz,precision is up to1°,The system functions is controlled by certain keys,measurement results are displayed in real-time and it is friendly interface.
上传时间： 2013-11-04
上传用户：CHINA526
介绍了以AVR单片机ATmega16为核心，采用前端信号调理电路、程控增益放大器以及波形显示LCD（GDM12864A）实现的一个简易示波器。并给出该系统设计的硬件和软件设计方案。 Abstract: Abstract:This paper introduces an easy digital storage oscilloscope based on the AVR microcontroller ATmega16,especially emphasizes on the software design and the hardware design which contains signal processing circuit,gain-programmed amplifier circuit and LCD’s interface circuit and so on.
上传时间： 2013-10-13
上传用户：ccccccc
摘要：本文介绍了以PIC16C74单片机为核心的IC卡读写器的系统设计，系统实现了IC卡及外部存储器的读写、PC机与单片机的串行通讯、硬件上实现了串口供电的工作方式，系统具有实用性强稳定性高等特点。 关键词：PIC单片机；IC卡读写；串行通讯；串口供电
上传时间： 2013-11-15
上传用户：z1191176801
摘要：文章介绍了一种以8031单片机为核心片外扩展at93c46电擦除可编程只读存储器并带有数码LED显示时.分.秒和以指示灯做标志的按键校时自动打铃器。 关键词：单片机 存储器 数码管
上传时间： 2013-11-01
上传用户：refent
概述 BM22P02是一款OTP类型低功耗8位通用微控制器（MCU）。可适用于各类简单功能的小家电控制。 主要特点 ●指令与BL2220兼容●CPU：8位●ROM单元：2Kbyte●RAM单元：64byte●晶振电路：400K～4MHz晶体振荡器或内置RC振荡●I/O口：2组8位双向口●1个单向输出口●17位watchdog●1路BUZZER输出●低电压复位LVR（翻转电压1.9V±0.2V），可软件选择●其他外围电路：8位可编程定时器●工作电源电压：2.0～5.5V●工作温度：-40～85℃●静态功耗：<1uA@VDD=3V●动态功耗：<1mA@VDD=3V●封装形式：SOP24/DIP24/SOP20200MIL/SOP20300MIL/SSOP20/DIP20
上传时间： 2013-11-25
上传用户：smthxt
摘要 本设计以AT89S52单片机为中心控制器，由51最小系统及复位电路、电源和USB下载模块、发光二极管模块、蜂鸣器电路、数码管显示模块、矩阵键盘模块、点阵显示电路、继电器电路、温度传感器DS18B20模块、串口通信接口电路、电机驱动电路、时钟芯片DS1302模块、存储器AT24C02、AD转化模块、DA转化模块、旋转拨码开关、1602和12864液晶接口、电路外部RAM62256模块组成。
上传时间： 2013-10-13
上传用户：爺的气质
概述 P89LPC915/916/917是一款低成本的14脚和16脚单片微控制器。它们采用高性能的处理器结构，指令执行时间只需2到4个时钟周期。6倍于标准80C51器件。P89LPC915/916/917集成了许多系统级的功能，这样可大大减少元件的数目和电路板面积并降低系统的成本。
上传时间： 2013-10-27
上传用户：喵米米米
