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nature

  • This program can determin very accurately the nature of the user input

    This program can determin very accurately the nature of the user input

    标签: accurately the determin program

    上传时间: 2015-01-28

    上传用户:shinesyh

  • nature上的经典文章

    nature上的经典文章,被引次数俞2000次,揭示广泛的small-world共有的动态机制

    标签: nature

    上传时间: 2014-01-18

    上传用户:叶山豪

  • learning English The following appeared in a memorandum written by the vice president of nature s Wa

    learning English The following appeared in a memorandum written by the vice president of nature s Way, a chain of stores selling health food and other health-related products. "Previous experience has shown that our stores are most profitable in areas where residents are highly concerned with leading healthy lives. We should therefore build our next new store in Plainsville, which has many such residents. Plainsville merchants report that sales of running shoes and exercise clothing are at all-time highs. The local health club, which nearly closed five years ago due to lack of business, has more members than ever, and the weight training and aerobics classes are always full. We can even anticipate a new generation of customers: Plainsville s schoolchildren are required to participate in a fitness for life program, which emphasizes the benefits of regular exercise at an early age.

    标签: memorandum following president learning

    上传时间: 2017-03-06

    上传用户:youth25

  • Despite its highly adaptable and flexible nature, C++ is also one of the more complex programming la

    Despite its highly adaptable and flexible nature, C++ is also one of the more complex programming languages to learn. Once mastered, however, it can help you organize and process information with amazing efficiency and quickness.

    标签: programming adaptable flexible Despite

    上传时间: 2013-12-31

    上传用户:zhyiroy

  • ChenMobius数字通信系统的MATLAB仿真及FPGA实现

    自上个世纪九十年代以来,我国著名学者、现中国科学院院士、清华大学陈难先教授等人使用无穷级数的Mobius反演公式解决了一系列重要的应用物理中的逆问题,例如费米体系逆问题、信号处理等,开创了应用、推广数论中的Mobius变换解决物理学中各种逆问题的巧妙方法,其工作在1990年得到了世界著名的《nature》杂志的整版专评与高度评价。华侨大学苏武浔、张渭滨教授等则把Mobius变换的方法应用于几种常用波形(包括周期矩形脉冲,奇偶对称方波和三角波等)的傅立叶级数的逆变换运算,得到正、余弦函数及一般周期信号的各种常用波形的信号展开;并求得了与各种常用波形信号函数族相正交的函数族,以用于各展开系数的计算与信息的解调;而后把它们应用到通信系统中,提出了一种新的通信系统,即新型Chen-Mobius通信系统。 在新型通信系统中,把这种正交函数族应用于系统的相干调制解调中,取代传统通信系统中调制解调所采用的三角正交函数族。正是这种正交函数族使得通信系统的传输性能大大提高,保密性加强,而且正交函数族产生很方便。 本文从软件仿真和硬件实现两个方面对Chen-Mobius通信系统进行了验证。首先,利用MATLAB软件构建Chen-Mobius数字通信系统,通过计算机编程,对Chen-Mobius单路、四路和八路的数字通信系统进行仿真分析,对该系统在不同信噪比情况下的错误概率进行了计算,并绘出了信噪比-错误概率曲线;其次,在QuartusⅡ软件平台上,利用VHDL语言文本输入和原理图输入的方法构建Chen-Mobius数字通信系统,对该系统进行了仿真,包括设计综合、引脚分配、仿真验证、时序分析等;再次,在QuartusⅡ软件仿真的基础上,在Altera公司的Stratix GX芯片上,实现了硬件的编程和下载,从而完成了Chen-Mobius数字通信系统的FPGA实现;最后,从MATLAB软件仿真和硬件实现的结果出发,通过分析系统的性能,简单展望了Chen-Mobius数字通信系统的应用前景。 本文通过软件仿真得到了Chen-Mobius数字通信系统的信噪比-错误概率曲线,从理论上验证了该系统的强的抗干扰能力;利用FPGA完成了系统的硬件实现,从实际上验证了该系统的可实现性。从两方面都可以说明,Chen-Mobius通信系统虽然只是一个新的起点,但它却预示着光明的应用前景。

    标签: ChenMobius MATLAB FPGA 数字通信系统

    上传时间: 2013-05-19

    上传用户:sa123456

  • ChenMobius通信系统的FPGA硬件实现

    自上个世纪九十年代以来,我国著名学者、现中国科学院院士、清华大学陈难先教授等人使用无穷级数的Mobius反演公式解决了一系列重要的物理学中的逆问题,开创了应用、推广数论中的Mobius变换解决物理学中各种逆问题的巧妙方法,其工作在1990年当时就得到了世界著名的《nature》杂志的高度评价。 华侨大学苏武浔教授等则把Mobius变换的方法应用于几种常用波形(包括周期矩形脉冲,奇偶对称方波和三角波等)的傅立叶级数的逆变换运算,得到正、余弦函数及一般周期信号的各种常用波形的信号展开;并求得了与各种常用波形信号函数族相正交的函数族,以用于各展开系数的计算与信息的解调;而后把它们应用到通信系统中,提出了一种新的通信系统,即新型Chen-Mobius通信系统。 本文主要完成了两个方面的工作,Chen-Mobius多路通信系统的FPGA硬件设计实现和基于Chen-Mobius变换的语音加密双工通信系统的实现。首先,利用嵌入MATLAB\SIMULINK中的DSPBuilder软件对Chen-Mobius多路(四路和八路)通信系统进行仿真分析,对该系统在不同信噪比情况下的错误概率进行了计算,并绘出了信噪比-错误概率曲线;其次,利用DSPBuilder中的Signalcompiler将Chen-Mobius多路通信系统的主体模块(函数及积分器的产生等)转化成HDL硬件语言,后在QuartusⅡ软件平台上,结合利用VHDL编程的硬件程序模块(分频、延时、控制模块等)构架完整的Chen-Mobius通信系统,并对此系统设计综合、引脚分配、仿真验证、时序分析等;最后,在Altera公司的Stratix 芯片上,实现硬件的编程和下载,从而完成了Chen-Mobius多路通信系统的FPGA硬件实现。 另外,利用Chen-Mobius单路通信系统的调制、解调系统分别对语音信号进行加密与解密,在两块DE2的FPGA开发板上成功实现了基于Chen-Mobius变换的语音加密双工通信。完成本设计意义重大,它为今后Chen-Mobius通信系统应用于通信领域的各个方面,迈开坚实的一步。

    标签: ChenMobius FPGA 通信系统 硬件实现

    上传时间: 2013-07-24

    上传用户:xaijhqx

  • Delta Sigma的ADC桥测量技术

      Sensors for pressure, load, temperature, acceleration andmany other physical quantities often take the form of aWheatstone bridge. These sensors can be extremely linearand stable over time and temperature. However, mostthings in nature are only linear if you don’t bend them toomuch. In the case of a load cell, Hooke’s law states that thestrain in a material is proportional to the applied stress—as long as the stress is nowhere near the material’s yieldpoint (the “point of no return” where the material ispermanently deformed).

    标签: Delta Sigma ADC 测量技术

    上传时间: 2013-11-13

    上传用户:墙角有棵树

  • 高速数字系统设计下载pdf

    高速数字系统设计下载pdf:High-Speed Digital SystemDesign—A Handbook ofInterconnect Theory and DesignPracticesStephen H. HallGarrett W. HallJames A. McCallA Wiley-Interscience Publication JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC.New York • Chichester • Weinheim • Brisbane • Singapore • TorontoCopyright © 2000 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.speeddigital systems at the platform level. The book walks the reader through everyrequired concept, from basic transmission line theory to digital timing analysis, high-speedmeasurement techniques, as well as many other topics. In doing so, a unique balancebetween theory and practical applications is achieved that will allow the reader not only tounderstand the nature of the problem, but also provide practical guidance to the solution.The level of theoretical understanding is such that the reader will be equipped to see beyondthe immediate practical application and solve problems not contained within these pages.Much of the information in this book has not been needed in past digital designs but isabsolutely necessary today. Most of the information covered here is not covered in standardcollege curricula, at least not in its focus on digital design, which is arguably one of the mostsignificant industries in electrical engineering.The focus of this book is on the design of robust high-volume, high-speed digital productssuch as computer systems, with particular attention paid to computer busses. However, thetheory presented is applicable to any high-speed digital system. All of the techniquescovered in this book have been applied in industry to actual digital products that have beensuccessfully produced and sold in high volume.Practicing engineers and graduate and undergraduate students who have completed basicelectromagnetic or microwave design classes are equipped to fully comprehend the theorypresented in this book. At a practical level, however, basic circuit theory is all thebackground required to apply the formulas in this book.

    标签: 高速数字 系统设计

    上传时间: 2013-10-26

    上传用户:缥缈

  • 计算FR4上的差分阻抗(PDF)

    Calculation of the Differential Impedance of Tracks on FR4 substrates There is a discrepancy between calculated and measured values of impedance for differential transmission lineson FR4. This is especially noticeable in the case of surface microstrip configurations. The anomaly is shown tobe due to the nature of the substrate material. This needs to be considered as a layered structure of epoxy resinand glass fibre. Calculations, using Boundary Element field methods, show that the distribution of the electricfield within this layered structure determines the apparent dielectric constant and therefore affects theimpedance. Thus FR4 cannot be considered to be uniform dielectric when calculating differential impedance.

    标签: FR4 计算 差分阻抗

    上传时间: 2014-12-24

    上传用户:DE2542

  • MAX7456在可视倒车雷达中的应用

    为解决传统可视倒车雷达视频字符叠加器结构复杂,可靠性差,成本高昂等问题,在可视倒车雷达设计中采用视频字符发生器芯片MAX7456。该芯片集成了所有用于产生用户定义OSD,并将其插入视频信号中所需的全部功能,仅需少量的外围阻容元件即可正常工作。给出了以MAX7456为核心的可视倒车雷达的软、硬件实现方案及设计实例。该方案具有电路结构简单、价格低廉、符合人体视觉习惯的特点。经实际装车测试,按该方案设计的可视倒车雷达视场清晰、提示字符醒目、工作可靠,可有效降低驾驶员倒车时的工作强度、减少倒车事故的发生。 Abstract:  A new video and text generation chip,MAX7456,was used in the design of video parking sensor in order to simplify system structure,improve reliability and reduce cost. This chip included all the necessary functions to generate user-defined OSDs and to add them into the video signals. It could be put into work with addition of just a small number of resistances and capacitors. This paper provided software and hardware implementation solutions and design example based on the chip. The system had the characteristics of simplicity in circuit structure,lower cost,and comfort for the nature of human vision. Loading road test demonstrates high video and text display quality and reliable performance,which makes the driver easy to see backward and reduces chance of accidents.

    标签: 7456 MAX 可视倒车 中的应用

    上传时间: 2013-12-10

    上传用户:qiaoyue