通信IP网作为实时业务传输载体，要求能够对相邻系统之间通信故障进行快速检测，在出现故障时可以快速切换到备份链路，以保证实时数据不间断传输。在研究BFD协议原理的基础上，根据通信IP网运行中出现的问题，应用BFD双向快速检测功能，实现了VRRP的Master/Backup状态毫秒级切换，并利用BFD会话检测静态路由所在链路的状态，实现一跳和多跳的静态路由自动切换，提高了通信IP网的可靠性。
上传时间： 2013-11-09
上传用户：wivai
为提升虚拟仪器传输速率与实时性能，扩展监测范围，在VC的软件平台上设计了一种全功能虚拟示波器。与传统虚拟示波器相比，该系统采用嵌入式系统完成信号采集，采用工业以太网为传输介质，通过线性插值算法和多线程编程思想，实现波形显示、参数计算、频谱分析以及波形存储及回放功能。实验结果表明，该虚拟示波器可以实现20 kHz采样频率下的波形精确显示，达到预期的各项指标。 Abstract: o enhance the transfer rate and real-time of virtual instrument performance， expand scope of monitoring， this paper uses the VCs software platform to design a fully functional virtual oscilloscope. Compared with traditional virtual oscilloscope， this system adopts the embedded system to complete the data acquisition， industrial Ethernet as the transmission medium used by the linear interpolation algorithm and multi-threaded programming ideas， namely to achieve waveform display， parameter calculation， spectrum analysis and waveform storage and playback. Experimental results show that the virtual oscilloscope can accurately display the waveform with 20kHz sampling frequency， and achieve the desired targets.
上传时间： 2013-11-25
上传用户：wbwyl
Abstract: Communication with 1-Wire slave devices requires a 1-Wire master. There are numerous ways to build a 1-Wire master (see reference design 4206, "Choosing the Right 1-Wire Master for Embedded Applications"). Thisdocument describes the DS1WM, a synthesizable 1-Wire master that can be implemented in an application-specificintegrated circuit (ASIC) or field-programmable gate array (FPGA).
上传时间： 2014-12-22
上传用户：xanxuan
The #1 Step-by-Step Guide to labviewNow Completely Updated for labview 8! Master labview 8 with the industry's friendliest, most intuitive tutorial: labview for Everyone, Third Edition. Top labview experts Jeffrey Travis and Jim Kring teach labview the easy way: through carefully explained, step-by-step examples that give you reusable code for your own projects! This brand-new Third Edition has been fully revamped and expanded to reflect new features and techniques introduced in labview 8. You'll find two new chapters, plus dozens of new topics, including Project Explorer, AutoTool, XML, event-driven programming, error handling, regular expressions, polymorphic VIs, timed structures, advanced reporting, and much more. Certified labview Developer (CLD) candidates will find callouts linking to key objectives on NI's newest exam, making this book a more valuable study tool than ever. Not just what to d why to do it! Use labview to build your own virtual workbench Master labview's foundations: wiring, creating, editing, and debugging VIs; using controls and indicators; working with data structures; and much more Learn the "art" and best practices of effective labview development NEW: Streamline development with labview Express VIs NEW: Acquire data with NI-DAQmx and the labview DAQmx VIs NEW: Discover design patterns for error handling, control structures, state machines, queued messaging, and more NEW: Create sophisticated user interfaces with tree and tab controls, drag and drop, subpanels, and more Whatever your application, whatever your role, whether you've used labview or not, labview for Everyone, Third Edition is the fastest, easiest way to get the results you're after!
上传时间： 2013-10-14
上传用户：shawvi
同步技术是跳频通信系统的关键技术之一，尤其是在快速跳频通信系统中，常规跳频通信通过同步字头携带相关码的方法来实现同步，但对于快跳频来说，由于是一跳或者多跳传输一个调制符号，难以携带相关码。对此引入双跳频图案方法，提出了一种适用于快速跳频通信系统的同步方案。采用短码携带同步信息，克服了快速跳频难以携带相关码的困难。分析了同步性能，仿真结果表明该方案同步时间短、虚警概率低、捕获概率高，同步性能可靠。 Abstract: Synchronization is one of the key techniques to frequency-hopping communication system， especially in the fast frequency hopping communication system. In conventional frequency hopping communication systems， synchronization can be achieved by synchronization-head which can be used to carry the synchronization information， but for the fast frequency hopping， Because modulation symbol is transmitted by per hop or multi-hop， it is difficult to carry the correlation code. For the limitation of fast frequency hopping in carrying correlation code， a fast frequency-hopping synchronization scheme with two hopping patterns is proposed. The synchronization information is carried by short code， which overcomes the difficulty of correlation code transmission in fast frequency-hopping. The performance of the scheme is analyzed， and simulation results show that the scheme has the advantages of shorter synchronization time， lower probability of false alarm， higher probability of capture and more reliable of synchronization.
上传时间： 2013-11-23
上传用户：mpquest
ZigBee技术是一种应用于短距离范围内，低传输数据速率下的各种电子设备之间的无线通信技术。ZigBee名字来源于蜂群使用的赖以生存和发展的通信方式，蜜蜂通过跳ZigZag形状的舞蹈来通知发现的新食物源的位置、距离和方向等信息，以此作为新一代无线通讯技术的名称。ZigBee过去又称为“HomeRF Lite”、“RF-EasyLink”或“FireFly”无线电技术，目前统一称为ZigBee技术。 2、ZigBee技术的特点 自从马可尼发明无线电以来，无线通信技术一直向着不断提高数据速率和传输距离的方向发展。例如：广域网范围内的第三代移动通信网络（3G）目的在于提供多媒体无线服务，局域网范围内的标准从IEEE802.11的1Mbit/s到IEEE802.11g的54Mbit/s的数据速率。而当前得到广泛研究的ZigBee技术则致力于提供一种廉价的固定、便携或者移动设备使用的极低复杂度、成本和功耗的低速率无线通信技术。这种无线通信技术具有如下特点： 功耗低：工作模式情况下，ZigBee技术传输速率低，传输数据量很小，因此信号的收发时间很短，其次在非工作模式时，ZigBee节点处于休眠模式。设备搜索时延一般为30ms，休眠激活时延为15ms，活动设备信道接入时延为15ms。由于工作时间较短、收发信息功耗较低且采用了休眠模式，使得ZigBee节点非常省电，ZigBee节点的电池工作时间可以长达6个月到2年左右。同时，由于电池时间取决于很多因素，例如：电池种类、容量和应用场合，ZigBee技术在协议上对电池使用也作了优化。对于典型应用，碱性电池可以使用数年，对于某些工作时间和总时间（工作时间+休眠时间）之比小于1%的情况，电池的寿命甚至可以超过10年。 数据传输可靠：ZigBee的媒体接入控制层（MAC层）采用talk-when-ready的碰撞避免机制。在这种完全确认的数据传输机制下，当有数据传送需求时则立刻传送，发送的每个数据包都必须等待接收方的确认信息，并进行确认信息回复，若没有得到确认信息的回复就表示发生了碰撞，将再传一次，采用这种方法可以提高系统信息传输的可靠性。同时为需要固定带宽的通信业务预留了专用时隙，避免了发送数据时的竞争和冲突。同时ZigBee针对时延敏感的应用做了优化，通信时延和休眠状态激活的时延都非常短。 网络容量大：ZigBee低速率、低功耗和短距离传输的特点使它非常适宜支持简单器件。ZigBee定义了两种器件：全功能器件（FFD）和简化功能器件（RFD）。对全功能器件，要求它支持所有的49个基本参数。而对简化功能器件，在最小配置时只要求它支持38个基本参数。一个全功能器件可以与简化功能器件和其他全功能器件通话，可以按3种方式工作，分别为：个域网协调器、协调器或器件。而简化功能器件只能与全功能器件通话，仅用于非常简单的应用。一个ZigBee的网络最多包括有255个ZigBee网路节点，其中一个是主控（Master）设备，其余则是从属（Slave）设备。若是通过网络协调器（Network Coordinator），整个网络最多可以支持超过64000个ZigBee网路节点，再加上各个Network Coordinator可互相连接，整个ZigBee网络节点的数目将十分可观。 兼容性：ZigBee技术与现有的控制网络标准无缝集成。通过网络协调器（Coordinator）自动建立网络，采用载波侦听/冲突检测（CSMA-CA）方式进行信道接入。为了可靠传递，还提供全握手协议。
标签： zigbee
上传时间： 2013-11-24
上传用户：siguazgb
The NXP LPC315x combine an 180 MHz ARM926EJ-S CPU core, High-speed USB 2.0OTG, 192 KB SRAM, NAND flash controller, flexible external bus interface, an integratedaudio codec, Li-ion charger, Real-Time Clock (RTC), and a myriad of serial and parallelinterfaces in a single chip targeted at consumer, industrial, medical, and communicationmarkets. To optimize system power consumption, the LPC315x have multiple powerdomains and a very flexible Clock Generation Unit (CGU) that provides dynamic clockgating and scaling.The LPC315x is implemented as multi-chip module with two side-by-side dies, one fordigital fuctions and one for analog functions, which include a Power Supply Unit (PSU),audio codec, RTC, and Li-ion battery charger.
上传时间： 2014-01-17
上传用户：Altman
Today in many applications such as network switches, routers, multi-computers,and processor-memory interfaces, the ability to integrate hundreds of multi-gigabit I/Os is desired to make better use of the rapidly advancing IC technology.
上传时间： 2013-10-30
上传用户：ysjing
ARM通讯 H-JTAG 是一款简单易用的的调试代理软件，功能和流行的MULTI-ICE 类似。H-JTAG 包括两个工具软件：H-JTAG SERVER 和H-FLASHER。其中，H-JTAG SERVER 实现调试代理的功能，而H-FLASHER则实现了FLASH 烧写的功能。H-JTAG 的基本结构如下图1-1所示。 H-JTAG支持所有基于ARM7 和ARM9的芯片的调试，并且支持大多数主流的ARM调试软件，如ADS、RVDS、IAR 和KEIL。通过灵活的接口配置，H-JTAG 可以支持WIGGLER，SDT-JTAG 和用户自定义的各种JTAG 调试小板。同时，附带的H-FLASHER 烧写软件还支持常用片内片外FLASH 的烧写。使用H-JTAG，用户能够方便的搭建一个简单易用的ARM 调试开发平台。H-JTAG 的功能和特定总结如下： 1. 支持 RDI 1.5.0 以及 1.5.1； 2. 支持所有ARM7 以及 ARM9 芯片； 3. 支持 THUMB 以及ARM 指令； 4. 支持 LITTLE-ENDIAN 以及 BIG-ENDIAN； 5. 支持 SEMIHOSTING； 6. 支持 WIGGLER， SDT-JTAG和用户自定义JTAG调试板； 7. 支持 WINDOWS 9.X/NT/2000/XP； 8．支持常用FLASH 芯片的编程烧写； 9. 支持LPC2000 和AT91SAM 片内FLASH 的自动下载；
上传时间： 2014-12-01
上传用户：Miyuki
中文版详情浏览：http://www.elecfans.com/emb/fpga/20130715324029.html Xilinx UltraScale:The Next-Generation Architecture for Your Next-Generation Architecture The Xilinx® UltraScale™ architecture delivers unprecedented levels of integration and capability with ASIC-class system- level performance for the most demanding applications. The UltraScale architecture is the industr y's f irst application of leading-edge ASIC architectural enhancements in an All Programmable architecture that scales from 20 nm planar through 16 nm FinFET technologies and beyond, in addition to scaling from monolithic through 3D ICs. Through analytical co-optimization with the X ilinx V ivado® Design Suite, the UltraScale architecture provides massive routing capacity while intelligently resolving typical bottlenecks in ways never before possible. This design synergy achieves greater than 90% utilization with no performance degradation. Some of the UltraScale architecture breakthroughs include: • Strategic placement (virtually anywhere on the die) of ASIC-like system clocks, reducing clock skew by up to 50% • Latency-producing pipelining is virtually unnecessary in systems with massively parallel bus architecture, increasing system speed and capability • Potential timing-closure problems and interconnect bottlenecks are eliminated, even in systems requiring 90% or more resource utilization • 3D IC integration makes it possible to build larger devices one process generation ahead of the current industr y standard • Greatly increased system performance, including multi-gigabit serial transceivers, I/O, and memor y bandwidth is available within even smaller system power budgets • Greatly enhanced DSP and packet handling The Xilinx UltraScale architecture opens up whole new dimensions for designers of ultra-high-capacity solutions.
标签： UltraScale Xilinx 架构
上传时间： 2013-11-21
上传用户：wxqman
