研究一种智能扫地机器人。从硬件系统控制模块设计到主要技术调试进行了较详细的阐述。以STM32单片机为控制核心与电机驱动、红外线路径识别模块等相互协调应用。进行电路搭建和程序编写。实现了智能扫地机器人红外线避障和自动扫地功能,其清扫面积能达到约70%,清扫率约60%,很大程度受到自身机械机构的限制,后期将对小车的机械结构进行完善。This paper studies an intelligent sweeping robot.From the hardware system control module design to the main technical debugging are described in detail.STM32 MCU is used as the control core to coordinate with motor drive and infrared path recognition module.Conduct circuit building and programming.The functions of infrared obstacle avoidance and automatic sweeping of intelligent sweeping robot are realized.Its cleaning area can reach about 70%and the cleaning rate is about 60%.Because it is limited by its own mechanical mechanism to a great extent,the mechanical structure of the car will be improved in the later stage.
标签: 扫地机器人
上传时间: 2022-03-26
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本系统采用电动机电枢供电回路串接采样电阻的方式来实现对小型直流有刷电动机的转速测量。该系统主要由二阶低通滤波电路,小信号放大电路、单片机测量显示电路、开关稳压电源电路等组成。同时自制电机测速装置,用高频磁环作为载体,用线圈绕制磁环,利用电磁感应原理检测电机运行时的漏磁,将变化的磁场信号转化为磁环上的感应电流。用信号处理单元电路将微弱电信号转化为脉冲信号,送由单片机检测,从而达到准确测量电机的速度的要求。In this system, the sampling resistance of armature power supply circuit is connected in series to measure the speed of small DC brush motor. The system is mainly composed of second-order low-pass filter circuit, small signal amplifier circuit, single-chip measurement and display circuit, switching regulated power supply circuit and so on. At the same time, the self-made motor speed measuring device uses high frequency magnetic ring as the carrier, coil winding magnetic ring, and electromagnetic induction principle to detect the leakage of magnetic field during the operation of the motor, which converts the changed magnetic field signal into the induced current on the magnetic ring. The weak electric signal is transformed into pulse signal by signal processing unit circuit, which is sent to single chip computer for detection, so as to meet the requirement of accurate measurement of motor speed.
标签: 直流电动机
上传时间: 2022-03-26
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以STC12C5A60S2单片机为控制核心,采用2.4G(JF24D)无线遥控模块进行无线发射与接收,设计了一种双电机遥控船模控制系统.该系统通过切换档杆实现前进后退,方向盘左右转动、暂停按钮等控制直流电机的正转、反转、暂停,使得电机驱动的遥控船模实现前进后退、左右转向、暂停等功能,有效解决了驱动功率小和船模之间相互干扰等问题,可广泛应用于遥控船模领域.Using STC12C5A60S2 single-chip microcomputer as the controller and 2.4 G(JF24D)wireless remote control module for wireless transmission and reception, a dual-motor remote control ship model control system is designed. The system realizes forward and backward by switching the gear lever. The steering wheel rotates left and right and the pause button controls the forward, reverse and pause of the dc motor. The remote controller of ship model driven by the motor realizes forward and backward, left and right steering, pause and other functions. The ship model control system can effectively solve the problems of small driving power and mutual interference between ship models, and can be widely used in the field of remote controller of ship model.
上传时间: 2022-03-27
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LED 线阵显示装置, 分为 LED 线性旋转显示主机和图文录入器两部分。主机用直流电机带动由红绿 LED 组成的线阵旋转, 同时线阵按照时序依次切换显示状态, 在固定区域利用视觉暂留效果形成 16×16 点阵, 用以显示图文;图文录入器用 HMI 触控屏作为人机交互界面, 实现图文录入和回放功能。主机与图文录入器通过无线通信方式进行信息交互,可由图文录入器控制主机切换不同工作任务, 以及改变线阵显示内容。The LED linear array display device is divided into two parts:the one is the main unit used to display content,and the other one is used to input the contents.The main unit is driven by a DC motor to rotate the linear array composed by red and green light emitting diodes.At the same time,the 16×16 dot matrix that switching the display state according to the time sequence on the main unit displays pictures and texts in the fixed area,by using the visual temporary effect.The HMI touch screen is used as human machine interface to realize the function that input and playback pictures and texts.The two parts of the device communicate with each other through wireless communication.The image and text input controller can control the main unit to switch different tasks and change the content of linear array displayed.
标签: stc12c5a60s2 单片机 led
上传时间: 2022-03-28
上传用户:jiabin
多功能智能遥控窗帘系统广泛地应用于家居、办公室等场合,同时也是智能家居的一部分。该设计主要利用STC89C52单片机核心电路、光敏电阻电路、步进电机电路、温湿度传感器、红外线控制电路、AD转换电路、LCD1602液晶显示屏等模块完成精确控制窗帘的开和关。multi-functional intelligent remote control curtain system is widely used in home,office and other occasions,and is also part of intelligent home.The design mainly uses STC89 C52 single-chip core circuit,photosensitive resistor circuit,stepping motor circuit,temperature and humidity sensor,infrared control circuit,AD conversion circuit,LCD1602 LCD display and other modules to achieve accurate control of the curtain opening and closing.
上传时间: 2022-03-28
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在传统智能小车驱动电路设计中,较多考虑使用直流电机还是步进电机,电机功率、能耗等性能参数。使用具有armCortexM4内核的STM32嵌入式平台控制四轮的4个直流电机。文章基于PWM技术及PID算法,对四轮进行精准地速度、转向及启停控制,实验表明此小车具有优越各种地形适应能力。In the traditional intelligent car drive circuit design,DC motor or stepping motor,motor power,energy consumption and other performance parameters are considered.The four DC motors with four wheels are controlled by STM32 embedded platform with arm Cortex M4 kernel.Based on the PWM technology and PID algorithm,the accurate ground speed,steering,and start-stop control of the four wheels are carried out.The experiment shows that the vehicle has the superior adaptability to all kinds of terrains.
上传时间: 2022-04-02
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以STM32F103C8T6为核心,设计了无刷直流电机控制器硬件电路。电路主要包括IR2310构成的PWM驱动电路、IRF3808构成的逆变电路、增量式旋转编码构成的速度反馈电路。控制器具有CAN和RS232通信接口,可与计算机或PLC构成速度或位置伺服系统。利用由xPC目标搭建的半实物仿真平台对PI参数进行整定。测试了控制器的速度伺服响应性能,给定速度为2400rpm时,控制器响应时间为0.32s。实验结果表明,系统工作可靠,稳定性好,响应速度快,可以满足上肢康复机器人的机械臂速度控制性能要求。The hardware circuit of Brushless DC motor controller is designed by taking STM32F103C8T6 as the core,which mainly includes PWM driving circuits made up of IR2310,inverter circuit formed by IRF3808,speed feedback circuit composed of incremental rotary encoder and so on.Speed servo control system or position servo control system can be composed of BLDM controller with computer or PLC through CAN communication interface or RS232 serial communication interface.By using the hardware in the loop simulation platform built by xPC target,the PI parameters are set up.The Speed servo response performance of the controller is tested.When the speed is 2 400 rpm,the response time of the controller is 0...
上传时间: 2022-05-07
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基于DSP28335的永磁同步电机调速系统设计摘要(中英文) 本控制系统的设计是为了实现基于TMS320F28335的永磁同步电动机的调速系统,并把它引用到全电动注塑机当中。本系统使用SVPWM的控制方法,通过采样电机电流和旋转变压器的位置信息,实现速度、电流双闭环控制。通过TMS320F28335的硬件浮点处理核心,实现应用于永磁同步电机的浮点算法,去取代过去的定点算法,提高代码效率。 Abstract: The control system is designed to realize TMS320F28335 based on the permanent magnet synchronous motor speed control system, and put it to quoting all electric of injection molding machine. The ystem of the control method used SVPWM, through the sampling motor current and rotating transformer 1. 引言1.1 设计背景及目的 本永磁同步电机调速系统是全电动注塑机的其中一个应用部分。全电动注塑机凭借着其节约能源、清洁、噪声少、速度控制效果好、精度高、可重复性高、成本低等众多优点,成为了当下高端注塑机发展的一个方向。 全电动注塑机的所有运动机构都采用交流伺服电动机驱动,一个稳定高效的永磁同步电动机驱动方案成为了全电动注塑机性能的一个总要部分。本次设计以适用于全电动注塑机的永磁同步电动机控制系统为目标进行设计,采用TI公司的TMS320F28335作为控制核心。凭借TMS320F28335高速的运算能力,适用于电动机控制的各种外设,以及TMS320F283XX特有的硬件浮点运算能力,进行永磁同步电动机的调速控制系统的设计。
上传时间: 2022-05-08
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基于DSP28035的高速永磁无刷直流电机驱动系统,包括论文和软硬设计资料。摘要参赛作品为基于DSP28035的高速永磁无刷直流电机驱动系统。该系统以一台额定转速60 krpm的高速永磁无刷直流电机、交错并联的Buck电路以及全桥电路为硬件平台,以DSP28035为控制核心,实现了调压调速功能和基于坐标变换的无位置传感器新技术。为实现该系统要求,本作品充分利用了DSP28035的资源例如:CLA模块,模拟比较器、HPWM模块以及AD转换模块等。AbstractThis work is the drive system for a high speed permanent magnet burshless dc motor based on DSP28035. The hardware platform consists of a BLDC motor(rated speed is 60000rpm), a Buck circuit and an inverter. Under the control of DSP28035, this system can achieve the goal of adjusting the motor’s speed with voltage and the function of sensorless control based on the coordinate transformation. By making full use of resources of the core, such as CLA, analog comparator, HPWM and AD converters, the whole system can meet the requirements.1 引言高速永磁无刷直流电机驱动系统由于基波频率较高(一般在1kHZ以上),利用逆变桥斩波进行调速的控制方式通常会受到开关管开关频率的限制,因此该系统多采用三相全桥前级加Buck电路进承担调压调速的功能,而三相全桥主要承担逻辑换相的功能。然而,传统Buck电路所需电感的体积较大,增加了系统的体积,降低了系统的功率密度。
上传时间: 2022-05-08
上传用户:bluedrops
说明: 基于stm32f103c8t6单片机的步进电机控制源码,固件库为3.5版本(Based on single-chip stepper motor control stm32f103c8t6 source firmware library version 3.5)
标签: stm32f103c8t6 单片机 步进电机
上传时间: 2022-05-16
上传用户:xsr1983