Consider a BPSK and a QPSK system for the following two cases: 1) The probability that the symbol 1 is sent and the probability that the symbol 0 is sent are all the same. 2) The probability that the symbol 1 is sent is two times than the probability that the symbol 0 is sent. Assume that the noise is Gaussian distributed with mean=0 and 2 = 1.
标签： probability following the Consider
上传时间： 2017-08-15
上传用户：凌云御清风
算法，k-mean搜索方法，执行起来很快，推荐。
标签： 算法
上传时间： 2017-08-20
上传用户：s363994250
System identification with adaptive filter using full and partial-update Generalised-Sideband-Decomposition Least-mean-Squares
标签： Generalised-Sideband-Decomp identification partial-update adaptive
上传时间： 2017-09-13
上传用户：xcy122677
function [R,k,b] = msc(A) % 多元散射校正 % 输入待处理矩阵，通过多元散射校正，求得校正后的矩阵 %% 获得矩阵行列数 [m,n] = size(A); %% 求平均光谱 M = mean(A,2); %% 利用最小二乘法求每一列的斜率k和截距b for i = 1:n a = polyfit(M,A(:,i),1); if i == 1 k = a(1); b = a(2); else k = [k,a(1)]; b = [b,a(2)]; end end %% 求得结果 for i = 1:n Ai = (A(:,i)-b(i))/k(i); if i == 1 R = Ai; else R = [R,Ai]; end end
上传时间： 2020-03-12
上传用户：15275387185
The term economics is generally understood to mean sound management. This is associated with openness, good faith, accurate figures and integrity in company accounts, with transparency ensured through satisfactory standards of good practice in relation to investors and the clients who have placed their trust in an organization’s managers.
标签： Communication Networks Economy
上传时间： 2020-05-26
上传用户：shancjb
This paper presents a Hidden Markov Model (HMM)-based speech enhancement method, aiming at reducing non-stationary noise from speech signals. The system is based on the assumption that the speech and the noise are additive and uncorrelated. Cepstral features are used to extract statistical information from both the speech and the noise. A-priori statistical information is collected from long training sequences into ergodic hidden Markov models. Given the ergodic models for the speech and the noise, a compensated speech-noise model is created by means of parallel model combination, using a log-normal approximation. During the compensation, the mean of every mixture in the speech and noise model is stored. The stored means are then used in the enhancement process to create the most likely speech and noise power spectral distributions using the forward algorithm combined with mixture probability. The distributions are used to generate a Wiener filter for every observation. The paper includes a performance evaluation of the speech enhancer for stationary as well as non-stationary noise environment.
标签： Telecommunications Processing Signal for
上传时间： 2020-06-01
上传用户：shancjb
Telecommunications is today widely understood to mean the electrical means of communicating over a distance. The first form of telecommunications was that of the Telegraph, which was invented quite independently in 1837 by two scientists, Wheatstone and Morse. Telegraphy was on a point-to-point unidirectional basis and relied on trained operators to interpret between the spoken or written word and the special signals sent over the telegraph wire. However, the use of telegraphy did greatly enhance the operations of railways and, of course, the dissemination of news and personal messages between towns.
标签： Telecommunications Understanding Networks
上传时间： 2020-06-01
上传用户：shancjb
This is a book on wireless communication. That usually means communica- tion by radio, though ultrasound and infrared light are also used occasion- ally. The term “wireless” has come to mean nonbroadcast communication, usually between individuals who very often use portable or mobile equip- ment. The term is rather vague, of course, and there are certainly borderline applications that are called wireless without falling exactly into the above definition.
标签： Communication Technology Wireless
上传时间： 2020-06-01
上传用户：shancjb
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has undoubtedly been one of the most important buz- zwords over the past years. The goal in AI is to design algorithms that transform com- puters into “intelligent” agents. By intelligence here we do not necessarily mean an extraordinary level of smartness shown by superhuman; it rather often involves very basic problems that humans solve very frequently in their day-to-day life. This can be as simple as recognizing faces in an image, driving a car, playing a board game, or reading (and understanding) an article in a newspaper. The intelligent behaviour ex- hibited by humans when “reading” is one of the main goals for a subfield of AI called Natural Language Processing (NLP). Natural language 1 is one of the most complex tools used by humans for a wide range of reasons, for instance to communicate with others, to express thoughts, feelings and ideas, to ask questions, or to give instruc- tions. Therefore, it is crucial for computers to possess the ability to use the same tool in order to effectively interact with humans.
标签： Embeddings Processing Language Natural in
上传时间： 2020-06-10
上传用户：shancjb
Machine learning is about designing algorithms that automatically extract valuable information from data. The emphasis here is on “automatic”, i.e., machine learning is concerned about general-purpose methodologies that can be applied to many datasets, while producing something that is mean- ingful. There are three concepts that are at the core of machine learning: data, a model, and learning.
上传时间： 2020-06-10
上传用户：shancjb
