This white paper discusses how market trends, the need for increased productivity, and new legislation have accelerated the use of safety systems in industrial machinery. This TÜV-qualified FPGA design methodology is changing the paradigms of safety designs and will greatly reduce development effort, system complexity, and time to market. This allows FPGA users to design their own customized safety controllers and provides a significant competitive advantage over traditional microcontroller or ASIC-based designs. Introduction The basic motivation of deploying functional safety systems is to ensure safe operation as well as safe behavior in cases of failure. Examples of functional safety systems include train brakes, proximity sensors for hazardous areas around machines such as fast-moving robots, and distributed control systems in process automation equipment such as those used in petrochemical plants. The International Electrotechnical Commission’s standard, IEC 61508: “Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems,” is understood as the standard for designing safety systems for electrical, electronic, and programmable electronic (E/E/PE) equipment. This standard was developed in the mid-1980s and has been revised several times to cover the technical advances in various industries. In addition, derivative standards have been developed for specific markets and applications that prescribe the particular requirements on functional safety systems in these industry applications. Example applications include process automation (IEC 61511), machine automation (IEC 62061), transportation (railway EN 50128), medical (IEC 62304), automotive (ISO 26262), power generation, distribution, and transportation. 图Figure 1. Local Safety System
上传时间: 2013-11-05
上传用户:维子哥哥
6小时学会labview, labview Six Hour Course – Instructor Notes This zip file contains material designed to give students a working knowledge of labview in a 6 hour timeframe. The contents are: Instructor Notes.doc – this document. labviewIntroduction-SixHour.ppt – a PowerPoint presentation containing screenshots and notes on the topics covered by the course. Convert C to F (Ex1).vi – Exercise 1 solution VI. Convert C to F (Ex2).vi – Exercise 2 solution subVI. Thermometer-DAQ (Ex2).vi – Exercise 2 solution VI. Temperature Monitor (Ex3).vi – Exercise 3 solution VI. Thermometer (Ex4).vi – Exercise 4 solution subVI. Convert C to F (Ex4).vi – Exercise 4 solution subVI. Temperature Logger (Ex4).vi – Exercise 4 solution VI. Multiplot Graph (Ex5).vi – Exercise 5 solution VI. Square Root (Ex6).vi – Exercise 6 solution VI. State Machine 1 (Ex7).vi – Exercise 7 solution VI. The slides can be presented in two three hour labs, or six one hour lectures. Depending on the time and resources available in class, you can choose whether to assign the exercises as homework or to be done in class. If you decide to assign the exercises in class, it is best to assign them in order with the presentation. This way the students can create VI’s while the relevant information is still fresh. The notes associated with the exercise slide should be sufficient to guide the students to a solution. The solution files included are one possible solution, but by no means the only solution.
标签: labview
上传时间: 2013-10-13
上传用户:zjwangyichao
ARM核心是主控SOC中的重要部分,系统的日常应用都由ARM核心来完成,因此ARM核心的效能很大程度上跟用户体验有关。ARM公司一般用DMIPS/MHz来标称ARM核心的性能。DMIPS是Dhrystone Million Instructions executed Per Second的缩写,反映核心的整数计算能力。但Dhrystone算法代码本身比较叫,可以完全放到Cache中执行,因此反映的只是核心能力,并不能反映缓存、内存I/O性能。
上传时间: 2013-10-16
上传用户:devin_zhong
PCB线宽和电流关系公式 先计算Track的截面积,大部分PCB的铜箔厚度为35um(即 1oz)它乘上线宽就是截面积,注意换算成平方毫米。 有一个电流密度经验值,为15~25安培/平方毫米。把它称上截面积就得到通流容量。 I=KT(0.44)A(0.75), 括号里面是指数, K为修正系数,一般覆铜线在内层时取0.024,在外层时取0.048 T为最大温升,单位为摄氏度(铜的熔点是1060℃) A为覆铜截面积,单位为square mil. I为容许的最大电流,单位为安培。 一般 10mil=0.010inch=0.254mm 1A , 250mil=6.35mm 8.3A ?倍数关系,与公式不符 ?
上传时间: 2013-11-12
上传用户:ljd123456
This white paper discusses how market trends, the need for increased productivity, and new legislation have accelerated the use of safety systems in industrial machinery. This TÜV-qualified FPGA design methodology is changing the paradigms of safety designs and will greatly reduce development effort, system complexity, and time to market. This allows FPGA users to design their own customized safety controllers and provides a significant competitive advantage over traditional microcontroller or ASIC-based designs. Introduction The basic motivation of deploying functional safety systems is to ensure safe operation as well as safe behavior in cases of failure. Examples of functional safety systems include train brakes, proximity sensors for hazardous areas around machines such as fast-moving robots, and distributed control systems in process automation equipment such as those used in petrochemical plants. The International Electrotechnical Commission’s standard, IEC 61508: “Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems,” is understood as the standard for designing safety systems for electrical, electronic, and programmable electronic (E/E/PE) equipment. This standard was developed in the mid-1980s and has been revised several times to cover the technical advances in various industries. In addition, derivative standards have been developed for specific markets and applications that prescribe the particular requirements on functional safety systems in these industry applications. Example applications include process automation (IEC 61511), machine automation (IEC 62061), transportation (railway EN 50128), medical (IEC 62304), automotive (ISO 26262), power generation, distribution, and transportation. 图Figure 1. Local Safety System
上传时间: 2013-11-14
上传用户:zoudejile
This project is created using the Keil ARM CA Compiler. The Logic Analyzer built into the simulator may be used to monitor and display any variable or peripheral I/O register. It is already configured to show the PWM output signal on PORT3.0 and PORT3.1 This ARM Example may be debugged using only the uVision Simulator and your PC--no additional hardware or evaluation boards are required. The Simulator provides cycle-accurate simulation of all on-chip peripherals of the ADuC7000 device series. You may create various input signals like digital pulses, sine waves, sawtooth waves, and square waves using signal functions which you write in C. Signal functions run in the background in the simulator within timing constraints you configure. In this example, several signal functions are defined in the included Startup_SIM.INI file.
标签: the Analyzer Compiler project
上传时间: 2013-12-19
上传用户:Yukiseop
The module LSQ is for unconstrained linear least-squares fitting. It is based upon Applied Statistics algorithm AS 274 (see comments at the start of the module). A planar-rotation algorithm is used to update the QR- factorization. This makes it suitable for updating regressions as more data become available. The module contains a test for singularities which is simpler and quicker than calculating the singular-value decomposition. An important feature of the algorithm is that it does not square the condition number. The matrix X X is not formed. Hence it is suitable for ill- conditioned problems, such as fitting polynomials. By taking advantage of the MODULE facility, it has been possible to remove many of the arguments to routines. Apart from the new function VARPRD, and a back-substitution routine BKSUB2 which it calls, the routines behave as in AS 274.
标签: least-squares unconstrained Statisti Applied
上传时间: 2015-05-14
上传用户:aig85
利用多态性编程,创建一个square类,实现求三角形、正方形和圆形面积。方法 //抽象出一个共享的类,定义一个函数求面积的公共界面。再重新定义各面积的求面积 //函数,在主类中创建不同类的对象,并求不同形状的面积
标签: 编程
上传时间: 2013-12-16
上传用户:athjac
读取MapInfo的交换格式的Mif\Mid文件
上传时间: 2014-01-21
上传用户:熊少锋
声明一个基类Shape(点), 在此基础上派生出Rectangle(长方形)和Circle(圆),这三个类都有GetArea()函数计算对象的面积,构造函数,析构函数等有关函数。再使用Rectangle类创建一个派生类Square(正方形)。并设计创建各种类的对象,调用所有函数。设计函数f(Shape &a)能对不同对象的实参调用计算打印出对象的面积。
标签: Rectangle GetArea Circle Shape
上传时间: 2015-07-07
上传用户:netwolf