波长信号的解调是实现光纤光栅传感网络的关键,基于现有的光纤光栅传感器解调方法,提出一种基于FPGA的双匹配光纤光栅解调方法,此系统是一种高速率、高精度、低成本的解调系统,并且通过引入双匹配光栅有效地克服了双值问题同时扩大了检测范围。分析了光纤光栅的测温原理并给出了该方案软硬件设计,综合考虑系统的解调精度和FPGA的处理速度给出了基于拉格朗日的曲线拟合算法。 Abstract: Sensor is one of the most important application of the fiber grating. Wavelength signal demodulating is the key techniques to carry out fiber grating sensing network, based on several existing methods of fiber grating sensor demodulation inadequate, a two-match fiber grating demodulation method was presented. This system is a high-speed, high precision, low-cost demodulation system. And by introducing a two-match grating effectively overcomes the problem of double value while expands the scope of testing. This paper analyzes the principle of fiber Bragg grating temperature and gives the software and hardware design of the program. Considering the system of demodulation accuracy and processing speed of FPGA,this paper gives the curve fitting algorithm based on Lagrange.
上传时间: 2014-07-24
上传用户:caiguoqing
Anritsu公司的Testing your MIMO Devices: A focus on RF
上传时间: 2013-11-09
上传用户:黄酒配奶茶
This application note provides step-by-step instructions on how to recreate a Tri-Mode Ethernet(TEMAC) performance testing system using the ML405 board and MontaVista Linux 4.0. Thisapplication note shows how to set up a simple EDK Base System Builder system on the ML405Evaluation Platform and run performance tests. The network architecture for the test isdescribed. A system is built and downloaded into the FPGA. A MontaVista Linux kernel isconfigured, built, and downloaded into the ML405 Evaluation Platform. The instructions forobtaining and setting up the software used to perform the measurements, netperf, are given.
上传时间: 2013-11-11
上传用户:saharawalker
针对UHF读写器设计中,在符合EPC Gen2标准的情况下,对标签返回的高速数据进行正确解码以达到正确读取标签的要求,提出了一种新的在ARM平台下采用边沿捕获统计定时器数判断数据的方法,并对FM0编码进行解码。与传统的使用定时器定时采样高低电平的FM0解码方法相比,该解码方法可以减少定时器定时误差累积的影响;可以将捕获定时器数中断与数据判断解码相对分隔开,使得中断对解码影响很小,实现捕获与解码的同步。通过实验表明,这种方法提高了解码的效率,在160 Kb/s的接收速度下,读取一张标签的时间约为30次/s。 Abstract: Aiming at the requirement of receiving correctly decoded data from the tag under high-speed communication which complied with EPC Gen2 standard in the design of UHF interrogator, the article introduced a new technology for FM0 decoding which counted the timer counter to judge data by using the edge interval of signal capture based on the ARM7 platform. Compared with the traditional FM0 decoding method which used the timer timed to sample the high and low level, the method could reduce the accumulation of timing error and could relatively separate capture timer interrupt and the data judgment for decoding, so that the disruption effect on the decoding was small and realizd synchronization of capture and decoding. Testing result shows that the method improves the efficiency of decoding, at 160 Kb/s receiving speed, the time of the interrogator to read a tag is about 30 times/s.
上传时间: 2013-11-10
上传用户:liufei
This application note explains the XC9500™/XL/XV Boundary Scan interface anddemonstrates the software available for programming and testing XC9500/XL/XV CPLDs. Anappendix summarizes the iMPACT software operations and provides an overview of theadditional operations supported by XC9500/XL/XV CPLDs for in-system programming.
上传时间: 2013-11-01
上传用户:南国时代
波长信号的解调是实现光纤光栅传感网络的关键,基于现有的光纤光栅传感器解调方法,提出一种基于FPGA的双匹配光纤光栅解调方法,此系统是一种高速率、高精度、低成本的解调系统,并且通过引入双匹配光栅有效地克服了双值问题同时扩大了检测范围。分析了光纤光栅的测温原理并给出了该方案软硬件设计,综合考虑系统的解调精度和FPGA的处理速度给出了基于拉格朗日的曲线拟合算法。 Abstract: Sensor is one of the most important application of the fiber grating. Wavelength signal demodulating is the key techniques to carry out fiber grating sensing network, based on several existing methods of fiber grating sensor demodulation inadequate, a two-match fiber grating demodulation method was presented. This system is a high-speed, high precision, low-cost demodulation system. And by introducing a two-match grating effectively overcomes the problem of double value while expands the scope of testing. This paper analyzes the principle of fiber Bragg grating temperature and gives the software and hardware design of the program. Considering the system of demodulation accuracy and processing speed of FPGA,this paper gives the curve fitting algorithm based on Lagrange.
上传时间: 2013-10-10
上传用户:zxc23456789
磁芯电感器的谐波失真分析 摘 要:简述了改进铁氧体软磁材料比损耗系数和磁滞常数ηB,从而降低总谐波失真THD的历史过程,分析了诸多因数对谐波测量的影响,提出了磁心性能的调控方向。 关键词:比损耗系数, 磁滞常数ηB ,直流偏置特性DC-Bias,总谐波失真THD Analysis on THD of the fer rite co res u se d i n i nductancShi Yan Nanjing Finemag Technology Co. Ltd., Nanjing 210033 Abstract: Histrory of decreasing THD by improving the ratio loss coefficient and hysteresis constant of soft magnetic ferrite is briefly narrated. The effect of many factors which affect the harmonic wave testing is analysed. The way of improving the performance of ferrite cores is put forward. Key words: ratio loss coefficient,hysteresis constant,DC-Bias,THD 近年来,变压器生产厂家和软磁铁氧体生产厂家,在电感器和变压器产品的总谐波失真指标控制上,进行了深入的探讨和广泛的合作,逐步弄清了一些似是而非的问题。从工艺技术上采取了不少有效措施,促进了质量问题的迅速解决。本文将就此热门话题作一些粗浅探讨。 一、 历史回顾 总谐波失真(Total harmonic distortion) ,简称THD,并不是什么新的概念,早在几十年前的载波通信技术中就已有严格要求<1>。1978年邮电部公布的标准YD/Z17-78“载波用铁氧体罐形磁心”中,规定了高μQ材料制作的无中心柱配对罐形磁心详细的测试电路和方法。如图一电路所示,利用LC组成的150KHz低通滤波器在高电平输入的情况下测量磁心产生的非线性失真。这种相对比较的实用方法,专用于无中心柱配对罐形磁心的谐波衰耗测试。 这种磁心主要用于载波电报、电话设备的遥测振荡器和线路放大器系统,其非线性失真有很严格的要求。 图中 ZD —— QF867 型阻容式载频振荡器,输出阻抗 150Ω, Ld47 —— 47KHz 低通滤波器,阻抗 150Ω,阻带衰耗大于61dB, Lg88 ——并联高低通滤波器,阻抗 150Ω,三次谐波衰耗大于61dB Ld88 ——并联高低通滤波器,阻抗 150Ω,三次谐波衰耗大于61dB FD —— 30~50KHz 放大器, 阻抗 150Ω, 增益不小于 43 dB,三次谐波衰耗b3(0)≥91 dB, DP —— Qp373 选频电平表,输入高阻抗, L ——被测无心罐形磁心及线圈, C ——聚苯乙烯薄膜电容器CMO-100V-707APF±0.5%,二只。 测量时,所配用线圈应用丝包铜电磁线SQJ9×0.12(JB661-75)在直径为16.1mm的线架上绕制 120 匝, (线架为一格) , 其空心电感值为 318μH(误差1%) 被测磁心配对安装好后,先调节振荡器频率为 36.6~40KHz, 使输出电平值为+17.4 dB, 即选频表在 22′端子测得的主波电平 (P2)为+17.4 dB,然后在33′端子处测得输出的三次谐波电平(P3), 则三次谐波衰耗值为:b3(+2)= P2+S+ P3 式中:S 为放大器增益dB 从以往的资料引证, 就可以发现谐波失真的测量是一项很精细的工作,其中测量系统的高、低通滤波器,信号源和放大器本身的三次谐波衰耗控制很严,阻抗必须匹配,薄膜电容器的非线性也有相应要求。滤波器的电感全由不带任何磁介质的大空心线圈绕成,以保证本身的“洁净” ,不至于造成对磁心分选的误判。 为了满足多路通信整机的小型化和稳定性要求, 必须生产低损耗高稳定磁心。上世纪 70 年代初,1409 所和四机部、邮电部各厂,从工艺上改变了推板空气窑烧结,出窑后经真空罐冷却的落后方式,改用真空炉,并控制烧结、冷却气氛。技术上采用共沉淀法攻关试制出了μQ乘积 60 万和 100 万的低损耗高稳定材料,在此基础上,还实现了高μ7000~10000材料的突破,从而大大缩短了与国外企业的技术差异。当时正处于通信技术由FDM(频率划分调制)向PCM(脉冲编码调制) 转换时期, 日本人明石雅夫发表了μQ乘积125 万为 0.8×10 ,100KHz)的超优铁氧体材料<3>,其磁滞系数降为优铁
上传时间: 2013-12-15
上传用户:天空说我在
Semiconductor memory, card readers, microprocessors,disc drives, piezoelectric devices and digitally based systemsfurnish transient loads that a voltage regulator mustservice. Ideally, regulator output is invariant during a loadtransient. In practice, some variation is encountered andbecomes problematic if allowable operating voltage tolerancesare exceeded. This mandates testing the regulatorand its associated support components to verify desiredperformance under transient loading conditions. Variousmethods are employable to generate transient loads, allowingobservation of regulator response
上传时间: 2013-11-21
上传用户:semi1981
协议是互联网络的灵魂,而协议测试是确保网络交互畅通无阻的守护神。尤其是当人们进入一个新的纪元,网络通信成为信息流通的首选手段,与协议不符合的产品必将被淘汰,因而协议测试也越来越受到人们的重视。Protocols are the soul of the Internet, and Protocol Testing isa guarding deamon for the network transaction to be sound and strong.
上传时间: 2013-10-08
上传用户:zhyfjj
Grammatica is a C# and Java parser generator (compiler compiler). It improves upon simlar tools (like yacc and ANTLR) by creating well-commented and readable source code, by having automatic error recovery and detailed error messages, and by support for testing and debugging grammars without generating source code. It supports LL(k) grammars with an unlimited number of look-ahead tokens.
标签: compiler Grammatica generator improves
上传时间: 2015-01-11
上传用户:stella2015