微弱信号检测装置 四川理工学院 刘鹏飞、梁天德、曾学明 摘要： 本设计以TI的Launch Pad为核心板，采用锁相放大技术设计并制作了一套微弱信号检测装置，用以检测在强噪声背景下已知频率微弱正弦波信号的幅度值，并在液晶屏上数字显示出所测信号相应的幅度值。实验结果显示其抗干扰能力强，测量精度高。 关键词：强噪声；微弱信号；锁相放大；Launch Pad Abstract: This design is based on the Launch Pad of TI core board, using a lock-in amplifier technique designed and produced a weak signal detection device, to measure the known frequency sine wave signal amplitude values of the weak in the high noise background, and shows the measured signal amplitude of the corresponding value in the liquid crystal screen. Test results showed that it has high accuracy and strong anti-jamming capability. Keywords: weak signal detection; lock-in-amplifier; Launch Pad 1、引言 随着现代科学技术的发展，在科研与生产过程中人们越来越需要从复杂高强度的噪声中检测出有用的微弱信号，因此对微弱信号的检测成为当前科研的热点。微弱信号并不意味着信号幅度小，而是指被噪声淹没的信号，“微弱”也仅是相对于噪声而言的。只有在有效抑制噪声的条件下有选择的放大微弱信号的幅度，才能提取出有用信号。微弱信号检测技术的应用相当广泛，在生物医学、光学、电学、材料科学等相关领域显得愈发重要。 2、方案论证 针对微弱信号的检测的方法有很多，比如滤波法、取样积分器、锁相放大器等。下面就针对这几种方法做一简要说明。 方案一：滤波法。 在大部分的检测仪器中都要用到滤波方法对模拟信号进行一定的处理，例如隔离直流分量，改善信号波形，防止离散化时的波形混叠，克服噪声的不利影响，提高信噪比等。常用的噪声滤波器有：带通、带阻、高通、低通等。但是滤波方法检测信号不能用于信号频谱与噪声频谱重叠的情况，有其局限性。虽然可以对滤波器的通频带进行调节，但其噪声抑制能力有限，同时其准确性与稳定性将大打折扣。
上传时间： 2013-11-04
上传用户：lty6899826
Abstract: This application note describes a new generation of digital-input Class D audio amplifiers that achieve high PSRRperformance, comparable to traditional analog Class D amplifiers. More importantly, these digital-input Class D amplifiersprovide additional benefits of reduced power, complexity, noise, and system cost.
上传时间： 2013-12-20
上传用户：JIUSHICHEN
Abstract: This application note describes how sampling clock jitter (time interval error or "TIE jitter") affectsthe performance of delta-sigma digital-to-analog converters (DACs). New insights explain the importanceof separately specifying low-frequency (< 2x passband frequency) and high-frequency or wideband (> 2xpassband frequency) jitter tolerance in these devices. The article also provides an application example ofa simple highly jittered cycle-skipped sampling clock and describes a method for generating a properbroadband jittered clock. The document then goes on to compare Maxim's audio DAC jitter tolerance tocompetitor audio DACs. Maxim's exceptionally high jitter tolerance allows very simple and low-cost sampleclock implementations.
上传时间： 2013-10-25
上传用户：banyou
Abstract: A digital RF modulator, an integrated solution that satisfies stringent DOCSIS RF-performancerequirements, takes advantage of modern technologies like high-performance wideband digital-to-analogconversion and CMOS technology scaling. This application note describes the concept and advantages ofa digital quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) modulator that uses the direct-RF architecture to enablea cable access platform (CCAP) system.
上传时间： 2013-10-20
上传用户：drink！
Abstract: Perfection is relative and application specific. The perfect race car is not the car we use to commute to work. We need products for everyday use that are high quality, affordable, and solidly reliable. There will be times when we must use components that are not perfect, and this is when calibration becomes important. Calibration techniques reduce tolerances in imperfect manufacturing equipment while maintaining affordability.
标签： 校准
上传时间： 2013-10-09
上传用户：哈哈hah
The MAX17600–MAX17605 devices are high-speedMOSFET drivers capable of sinking /sourcing 4A peakcurrents. The devices have various inverting and noninvertingpart options that provide greater flexibility incontrolling the MOSFET. The devices have internal logiccircuitry that prevents shoot-through during output-statchanges. The logic inputs are protected against voltagespikes up to +14V, regardless of VDD voltage. Propagationdelay time is minimized and matched between the dualchannels. The devices have very fast switching time,combined with short propagation delays (12ns typ),making them ideal for high-frequency circuits. Thedevices operate from a +4V to +14V single powersupply and typically consume 1mA of supply current.The MAX17600/MAX17601 have standard TTLinput logic levels, while the MAX17603 /MAX17604/MAX17605 have CMOS-like high-noise margin (HNM)input logic levels. The MAX17600/MAX17603 are dualinverting input drivers, the MAX17601/MAX17604 aredual noninverting input drivers, and the MAX17602 /MAX17605 devices have one noninverting and oneinverting input. These devices are provided with enablepins (ENA, ENB) for better control of driver operation.
上传时间： 2013-12-20
上传用户：zhangxin
The MAX4968/MAX4968A are 16-channel, high-linearity,high-voltage, bidirectional SPST analog switches with18I (typ) on-resistance. The devices are ideal for use inapplications requiring high-voltage switching controlledby a low-voltage control signal, such as ultrasound imagingand printers. The MAX4968A provides integrated40kI (typ) bleed resistors on each switch terminal todischarge capacitive loads. Using HVCMOS technology,these switches combine high-voltage bilateral MOSswitches and low-power CMOS logic to provide efficientcontrol of high-voltage analog signals.
上传时间： 2013-10-09
上传用户：yepeng139
Recently a new technology for high voltage Power MOSFETshas been introduced – the CoolMOS™ . Based on thenew device concept of charge compensation the RDS(on) areaproduct for e.g. 600V transistors has been reduced by afactor of 5. The devices show no bipolar current contributionlike the well known tail current observed during the turn-offphase of IGBTs. CoolMOS™ virtually combines the lowswitching losses of a MOSFET with the on-state losses of anIGBT.
标签： COOLMOS
上传时间： 2013-11-14
上传用户：zhyiroy
Abstract: The MAX3108 is a complete high-performance universal asynchronous receiver-transmitter (UART) in a tiny 2.1mm ×
标签： Programming Rates Baud 3108
上传时间： 2014-12-23
上传用户：清风冷雨
Abstract: Build a composite amplifier featuring high gain, wide bandwidth, good DC accuracy and low distortion
上传时间： 2014-12-23
上传用户：JasonC
