该文档为版图设计---Virtuoso Layout editor总结文档，是一份不错的参考资料，感兴趣的可以下载看看，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，
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cadence allegro constraint manager high speed
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MENTOR_EE2005_SP3_官方教材 准备开始使用Expedition Enterprise..........................................................................5 1.1 练习数据准备.........................................................................................................5 1.2 EE用户界面介绍....................................................................................................5 2. 原理图输入工具DxDesigner的基本操作和配置.......................................................7 2.1 选择和激活练习项目.............................................................................................7 2.2 打开原理图.............................................................................................................8 2.3 项目配置.................................................................................................................8 2.4 基本操作...............................................................................................................11 3. 开始原理图设计.........................................................................................................14 3.1 新建原理图页.......................................................................................................14 3.2 放置器件...............................................................................................................14 3.3 放置Net以及BUS.................................................................................................17 3.4 使用CSE（Connectivity Spreadsheet editor） .........................................18 3.5 Expedition Cell Preview ..................................................................................21 3.6 查找网络和器件...................................................................................................22 4. 把原理图数据转换为PCB数据以及数据更新.........................................................23 4.1 查找原理图中的错误...........................................................................................23 4.2 器件Package错误，建库错误...........................................................................25 4.3 把CDB数据Forward到Expedition中...............................................................26 4.4 ECO－工程更改...................................................................................................28 5. Expedition用户界面和常用操作介绍.......................................................................30 5.1 Expedition PCB用户界面.................................................................................30 5.2 常用操作...............................................................................................................34 6. 设计规则输入及管理－CES......................................................................................
上传时间： 2013-06-04
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Trademarks: Trademarks and service marks of Cadence Design Systems, Inc. (Cadence) contained in
标签： Allegro-Design-editor-Tutorial_ad e_tut
上传时间： 2014-08-09
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第一部分 信号完整性知识基础.................................................................................5第一章 高速数字电路概述.....................................................................................51.1 何为高速电路...............................................................................................51.2 高速带来的问题及设计流程剖析...............................................................61.3 相关的一些基本概念...................................................................................8第二章 传输线理论...............................................................................................122.1 分布式系统和集总电路.............................................................................122.2 传输线的RLCG 模型和电报方程...............................................................132.3 传输线的特征阻抗.....................................................................................142.3.1 特性阻抗的本质.................................................................................142.3.2 特征阻抗相关计算.............................................................................152.3.3 特性阻抗对信号完整性的影响.........................................................172.4 传输线电报方程及推导.............................................................................182.5 趋肤效应和集束效应.................................................................................232.6 信号的反射.................................................................................................252.6.1 反射机理和电报方程.........................................................................252.6.2 反射导致信号的失真问题.................................................................302.6.2.1 过冲和下冲.....................................................................................302.6.2.2 振荡：.............................................................................................312.6.3 反射的抑制和匹配.............................................................................342.6.3.1 串行匹配.........................................................................................352.6.3.1 并行匹配.........................................................................................362.6.3.3 差分线的匹配.................................................................................392.6.3.4 多负载的匹配.................................................................................41第三章 串扰的分析...............................................................................................423.1 串扰的基本概念.........................................................................................423.2 前向串扰和后向串扰.................................................................................433.3 后向串扰的反射.........................................................................................463.4 后向串扰的饱和.........................................................................................463.5 共模和差模电流对串扰的影响.................................................................483.6 连接器的串扰问题.....................................................................................513.7 串扰的具体计算.........................................................................................543.8 避免串扰的措施.........................................................................................57第四章 EMI 抑制....................................................................................................604.1 EMI/EMC 的基本概念..................................................................................604.2 EMI 的产生..................................................................................................614.2.1 电压瞬变.............................................................................................614.2.2 信号的回流.........................................................................................624.2.3 共模和差摸EMI ..................................................................................634.3 EMI 的控制..................................................................................................654.3.1 屏蔽.....................................................................................................654.3.1.1 电场屏蔽.........................................................................................654.3.1.2 磁场屏蔽.........................................................................................674.3.1.3 电磁场屏蔽.....................................................................................674.3.1.4 电磁屏蔽体和屏蔽效率.................................................................684.3.2 滤波.....................................................................................................714.3.2.1 去耦电容.........................................................................................714.3.2.3 磁性元件.........................................................................................734.3.3 接地.....................................................................................................744.4 PCB 设计中的EMI.......................................................................................754.4.1 传输线RLC 参数和EMI ........................................................................764.4.2 叠层设计抑制EMI ..............................................................................774.4.3 电容和接地过孔对回流的作用.........................................................784.4.4 布局和走线规则.................................................................................79第五章 电源完整性理论基础...............................................................................825.1 电源噪声的起因及危害.............................................................................825.2 电源阻抗设计.............................................................................................855.3 同步开关噪声分析.....................................................................................875.3.1 芯片内部开关噪声.............................................................................885.3.2 芯片外部开关噪声.............................................................................895.3.3 等效电感衡量SSN ..............................................................................905.4 旁路电容的特性和应用.............................................................................925.4.1 电容的频率特性.................................................................................935.4.3 电容的介质和封装影响.....................................................................955.4.3 电容并联特性及反谐振.....................................................................955.4.4 如何选择电容.....................................................................................975.4.5 电容的摆放及Layout ........................................................................99第六章 系统时序.................................................................................................1006.1 普通时序系统...........................................................................................1006.1.1 时序参数的确定...............................................................................1016.1.2 时序约束条件...................................................................................1063.2 高速设计的问题.......................................................................................2093.3 SPECCTRAQuest SI Expert 的组件.......................................................2103.3.1 SPECCTRAQuest Model Integrity .................................................2103.3.2 SPECCTRAQuest Floorplanner/editor .........................................2153.3.3 Constraint Manager .......................................................................2163.3.4 SigXplorer Expert Topology Development Environment .......2233.3.5 SigNoise 仿真子系统......................................................................2253.3.6 EMControl .........................................................................................2303.3.7 SPECCTRA Expert 自动布线器.......................................................2303.4 高速设计的大致流程...............................................................................2303.4.1 拓扑结构的探索...............................................................................2313.4.2 空间解决方案的探索.......................................................................2313.4.3 使用拓扑模板驱动设计...................................................................2313.4.4 时序驱动布局...................................................................................2323.4.5 以约束条件驱动设计.......................................................................2323.4.6 设计后分析.......................................................................................233第四章 SPECCTRAQUEST SIGNAL EXPLORER 的进阶运用..........................................2344.1 SPECCTRAQuest Signal Explorer 的功能包括：................................2344.2 图形化的拓扑结构探索...........................................................................2344.3 全面的信号完整性(Signal Integrity)分析.......................................2344.4 完全兼容 IBIS 模型...............................................................................2344.5 PCB 设计前和设计的拓扑结构提取.......................................................2354.6 仿真设置顾问...........................................................................................2354.7 改变设计的管理.......................................................................................2354.8 关键技术特点...........................................................................................2364.8.1 拓扑结构探索...................................................................................2364.8.2 SigWave 波形显示器........................................................................2364.8.3 集成化的在线分析(Integration and In-process Analysis) .236第五章 部分特殊的运用...............................................................................2375.1 Script 指令的使用..................................................................................2375.2 差分信号的仿真.......................................................................................2435.3 眼图模式的使用.......................................................................................249第四部分：HYPERLYNX 仿真工具使用指南............................................................251第一章 使用LINESIM 进行前仿真.......................................................................2511.1 用LineSim 进行仿真工作的基本方法...................................................2511.2 处理信号完整性原理图的具体问题.......................................................2591.3 在LineSim 中如何对传输线进行设置...................................................2601.4 在LineSim 中模拟IC 元件.....................................................................2631.5 在LineSim 中进行串扰仿真...................................................................268第二章 使用BOARDSIM 进行后仿真......................................................................2732.1 用BOARDSIM 进行后仿真工作的基本方法...................................................2732.2 BoardSim 的进一步介绍..........................................................................2922.3 BoardSim 中的串扰仿真..........................................................................309
上传时间： 2014-04-18
上传用户：wpt
一、Ubuntu基本配置 (参看：http://wiki.ubuntu.org.cn/） 1.添加桌面图标 执行gconf-editor，选择/apps/nautilus/desktop 2、安装中文语言支持和配置输入法：去掉繁体等不用的输入法，否则切换太麻烦；
上传时间： 2013-10-18
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Trademarks: Trademarks and service marks of Cadence Design Systems, Inc. (Cadence) contained in
标签： Allegro-Design-editor-Tutorial_ad e_tut
上传时间： 2013-11-11
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Nios II 系列处理器配置选项:This chapter describes the Nios® II Processor parameter editor in Qsys and SOPC Builder. The Nios II Processor parameter editor allows you to specify the processor features for a particular Nios II hardware system. This chapter covers the features of the Nios II processor that you can configure with the Nios II Processor parameter editor; it is not a user guide for creating complete Nios II processor systems.
上传时间： 2015-01-01
上传用户：mahone
通用阵列逻辑GAL实现基本门电路的设计 一、实验目的 1.了解GAL22V10的结构及其应用； 2.掌握GAL器件的设计原则和一般格式； 3.学会使用VHDL语言进行可编程逻辑器件的逻辑设计； 4.掌握通用阵列逻辑GAL的编程、下载、验证功能的全部过程。 二、实验原理 1. 通用阵列逻辑GAL22V10 通用阵列逻辑GAL是由可编程的与阵列、固定（不可编程）的或阵列和输出逻辑宏单元（OLMC）三部分构成。GAL芯片必须借助GAL的开发软件和硬件，对其编程写入后，才能使GAL芯片具有预期的逻辑功能。GAL22V10有10个I/O口、12个输入口、10个寄存器单元，最高频率为超过100MHz。 ispGAL22V10器件就是把流行的GAL22V10与ISP技术结合起来，在功能和结构上与GAL22V10完全相同，并沿用了GAL22V10器件的标准28脚PLCC封装。ispGAl22V10的传输时延低于7.5ns，系统速度高达100MHz以上，因而非常适用于高速图形处理和高速总线管理。由于它每个输出单元平均能够容纳12个乘积项，最多的单元可达16个乘积项，因而更为适用大型状态机、状态控制及数据处理、通讯工程、测量仪器等领域。ispGAL22V10的功能框图及引脚图分别见图1-1和1-2所示。 另外，采用ispGAL22V10来实现诸如地址译码器之类的基本逻辑功能是非常容易的。为实现在系统编程，每片ispGAL22V10需要有四个在系统编程引脚，它们是串行数据输入(SDI)，方式选择(MODE)、串行输出(SDO)和串行时钟(SCLK)。这四个ISP控制信号巧妙地利用28脚PLCC封装GAL22V10的四个空脚，从而使得两种器件的引脚相互兼容。在系统编程电源为+5V，无需外接编程高压。每片ispGAL22V10可以保证一万次在系统编程。 ispGAL22V10的内部结构图如图1-3所示。 2.编译、下载源文件 用VHDL语言编写的源程序，是不能直接对芯片编程下载的，必须经过计算机软件对其进行编译，综合等最终形成PLD器件的熔断丝文件(通常叫做JEDEC文件，简称为JED文件)。通过相应的软件及编程电缆再将JED数据文件写入到GAL芯片，这样GAL芯片就具有用户所需要的逻辑功能。 3.工具软件ispLEVER简介 ispLEVER 是Lattice 公司新推出的一套EDA软件。设计输入可采用原理图、硬件描述语言、混合输入三种方式。能对所设计的数字电子系统进行功能仿真和时序仿真。编译器是此软件的核心，能进行逻辑优化，将逻辑映射到器件中去，自动完成布局与布线并生成编程所需要的熔丝图文件。软件中的Constraints editor工具允许经由一个图形用户接口选择I/O设置和引脚分配。软件包含Synolicity公司的“Synplify”综合工具和Lattice的ispVM器件编程工具，ispLEVER软件提供给开发者一个简单而有力的工具。
上传时间： 2013-11-17
上传用户：看到了没有
第一部分 信号完整性知识基础.................................................................................5第一章 高速数字电路概述.....................................................................................51.1 何为高速电路...............................................................................................51.2 高速带来的问题及设计流程剖析...............................................................61.3 相关的一些基本概念...................................................................................8第二章 传输线理论...............................................................................................122.1 分布式系统和集总电路.............................................................................122.2 传输线的RLCG 模型和电报方程...............................................................132.3 传输线的特征阻抗.....................................................................................142.3.1 特性阻抗的本质.................................................................................142.3.2 特征阻抗相关计算.............................................................................152.3.3 特性阻抗对信号完整性的影响.........................................................172.4 传输线电报方程及推导.............................................................................182.5 趋肤效应和集束效应.................................................................................232.6 信号的反射.................................................................................................252.6.1 反射机理和电报方程.........................................................................252.6.2 反射导致信号的失真问题.................................................................302.6.2.1 过冲和下冲.....................................................................................302.6.2.2 振荡：.............................................................................................312.6.3 反射的抑制和匹配.............................................................................342.6.3.1 串行匹配.........................................................................................352.6.3.1 并行匹配.........................................................................................362.6.3.3 差分线的匹配.................................................................................392.6.3.4 多负载的匹配.................................................................................41第三章 串扰的分析...............................................................................................423.1 串扰的基本概念.........................................................................................423.2 前向串扰和后向串扰.................................................................................433.3 后向串扰的反射.........................................................................................463.4 后向串扰的饱和.........................................................................................463.5 共模和差模电流对串扰的影响.................................................................483.6 连接器的串扰问题.....................................................................................513.7 串扰的具体计算.........................................................................................543.8 避免串扰的措施.........................................................................................57第四章 EMI 抑制....................................................................................................604.1 EMI/EMC 的基本概念..................................................................................604.2 EMI 的产生..................................................................................................614.2.1 电压瞬变.............................................................................................614.2.2 信号的回流.........................................................................................624.2.3 共模和差摸EMI ..................................................................................634.3 EMI 的控制..................................................................................................654.3.1 屏蔽.....................................................................................................654.3.1.1 电场屏蔽.........................................................................................654.3.1.2 磁场屏蔽.........................................................................................674.3.1.3 电磁场屏蔽.....................................................................................674.3.1.4 电磁屏蔽体和屏蔽效率.................................................................684.3.2 滤波.....................................................................................................714.3.2.1 去耦电容.........................................................................................714.3.2.3 磁性元件.........................................................................................734.3.3 接地.....................................................................................................744.4 PCB 设计中的EMI.......................................................................................754.4.1 传输线RLC 参数和EMI ........................................................................764.4.2 叠层设计抑制EMI ..............................................................................774.4.3 电容和接地过孔对回流的作用.........................................................784.4.4 布局和走线规则.................................................................................79第五章 电源完整性理论基础...............................................................................825.1 电源噪声的起因及危害.............................................................................825.2 电源阻抗设计.............................................................................................855.3 同步开关噪声分析.....................................................................................875.3.1 芯片内部开关噪声.............................................................................885.3.2 芯片外部开关噪声.............................................................................895.3.3 等效电感衡量SSN ..............................................................................905.4 旁路电容的特性和应用.............................................................................925.4.1 电容的频率特性.................................................................................935.4.3 电容的介质和封装影响.....................................................................955.4.3 电容并联特性及反谐振.....................................................................955.4.4 如何选择电容.....................................................................................975.4.5 电容的摆放及Layout ........................................................................99第六章 系统时序.................................................................................................1006.1 普通时序系统...........................................................................................1006.1.1 时序参数的确定...............................................................................1016.1.2 时序约束条件...................................................................................1063.2 高速设计的问题.......................................................................................2093.3 SPECCTRAQuest SI Expert 的组件.......................................................2103.3.1 SPECCTRAQuest Model Integrity .................................................2103.3.2 SPECCTRAQuest Floorplanner/editor .........................................2153.3.3 Constraint Manager .......................................................................2163.3.4 SigXplorer Expert Topology Development Environment .......2233.3.5 SigNoise 仿真子系统......................................................................2253.3.6 EMControl .........................................................................................2303.3.7 SPECCTRA Expert 自动布线器.......................................................2303.4 高速设计的大致流程...............................................................................2303.4.1 拓扑结构的探索...............................................................................2313.4.2 空间解决方案的探索.......................................................................2313.4.3 使用拓扑模板驱动设计...................................................................2313.4.4 时序驱动布局...................................................................................2323.4.5 以约束条件驱动设计.......................................................................2323.4.6 设计后分析.......................................................................................233第四章 SPECCTRAQUEST SIGNAL EXPLORER 的进阶运用..........................................2344.1 SPECCTRAQuest Signal Explorer 的功能包括：................................2344.2 图形化的拓扑结构探索...........................................................................2344.3 全面的信号完整性(Signal Integrity)分析.......................................2344.4 完全兼容 IBIS 模型...............................................................................2344.5 PCB 设计前和设计的拓扑结构提取.......................................................2354.6 仿真设置顾问...........................................................................................2354.7 改变设计的管理.......................................................................................2354.8 关键技术特点...........................................................................................2364.8.1 拓扑结构探索...................................................................................2364.8.2 SigWave 波形显示器........................................................................2364.8.3 集成化的在线分析(Integration and In-process Analysis) .236第五章 部分特殊的运用...............................................................................2375.1 Script 指令的使用..................................................................................2375.2 差分信号的仿真.......................................................................................2435.3 眼图模式的使用.......................................................................................249第四部分：HYPERLYNX 仿真工具使用指南............................................................251第一章 使用LINESIM 进行前仿真.......................................................................2511.1 用LineSim 进行仿真工作的基本方法...................................................2511.2 处理信号完整性原理图的具体问题.......................................................2591.3 在LineSim 中如何对传输线进行设置...................................................2601.4 在LineSim 中模拟IC 元件.....................................................................2631.5 在LineSim 中进行串扰仿真...................................................................268第二章 使用BOARDSIM 进行后仿真......................................................................2732.1 用BOARDSIM 进行后仿真工作的基本方法...................................................2732.2 BoardSim 的进一步介绍..........................................................................2922.3 BoardSim 中的串扰仿真..........................................................................309
上传时间： 2013-11-07
上传用户：aa7821634
