n the first part of this book, we give an introduction to the basic applications of wireless com- munications, as well as the technical problems inherent in this communication paradigm. After a brief history of wireless, Chapter 1 describes the different types of wireless services, and works out their fundamental differences. The subsequent Section 1.3 looks at the same problem from a different angle: what data rates, ranges, etc., occur in practical systems, and especially, what combination of performance measures are demanded (e.g., what data rates need to be transmitted over short distances; what data rates are required over long distances?) Chapter 2 then describes the technical challenges of communicating without wires, putting special emphasis on fading and co-channel interference. Chapter 3 describes the most elementary problem of designing a wireless system, namely to set up a link budget in either a noise-limited or an interference-limited system. After studying this part of the book, the reader should have an overview of different types of wireless services, and understand the technical challenges involved in each of them. The solutions to those challenges are described in the later parts of this book.
标签: Communications Wireless Edition 2nd
上传时间: 2020-06-01
上传用户:shancjb
It has been over a decade since the Chinese publication of Line Loss in Electric Power Systems. To keep pace with technological developments, I started a revision as early as 2002, following the main principles that the theoretical framework and characteristics of the first edition should be retained, with new contents added according to new problems after the reform of electric power systems and the new requirements for line loss management practices and in combination with practical experience.
上传时间: 2020-06-07
上传用户:shancjb
One of the predominant topics in the domain of the emerging Smart Grid can be seen in standardization. With the combination of existing protection and automa- tion technology with upcoming ICT-based solutions, different interoperability is- sues arise when technologies have to be combined in the infrastructure. Standards have proven to be one of the most striking solutions to actually cope with this topic. Since 2008, this topic has gained much attention in various political and technical agendas.
标签: Standardization Smart Grids in
上传时间: 2020-06-07
上传用户:shancjb
Since its release, Arduino has become more than just a development platform; it has become a culture built around the idea of open source and open hardware, and one that is reimagining computer science and education. Arduino has opened hardware development by making the starting skills easy to obtain, but retaining the complexities of real-world application. This combination makes Arduino a perfect environment for school students, seasoned developers, and designers. This is the first Arduino book to hold the title of “Pro,” and demonstrates skills and concepts that are used by developers in a more advanced setting. Going beyond projects, this book provides examples that demonstrate concepts that can be easily integrated into many different projects and provide inspiration for future ones. The focus of this book is as a transition from the intermediate to the professional.
上传时间: 2020-06-09
上传用户:shancjb
电学中的测量技术涉及范围非常广,电流测量在电学计量中占有非常重要的位置。如何精确地进行电流测量是精密测量的一大难题。传统的电流检测电路多采用运算放大芯片与片外电流检测电路相结合的方式,电路集成度很低,需要较多的接口和资源才能完成对电路的检测。本文把所有电路部分都集成在一块芯片上,包括检测电阻,运算放大器电路及模拟转数字转换电路,从而在电路内部可以进行电流检测,使电路更好的集成化。前置电路使用二级共源共栅结构的运算放大器,减小沟道长度调制效应造成的电流误差。10位SAR ADC中采用电容驱动能力强的传输门保证了模数转化器的有效精度。比较器模块采用再生锁存器与迟滞比较器作为基础单元组合解决精密测量的问题。本设计可以作为嵌入芯片内的一小部分而检测芯片中的微小电流1mA~100mA,工作电压在1.8v左右,电流检测精度预期达到10uA的需求。The measurement technology in electricity involves a wide range,and current measurement plays a very important position in electrical measurement.How to accurately measure current is a big problem in precision measurement. The traditional current detecting circuit adopts the combination of the operational amplifier chip and theoff-chip current detecting circuit, The circuit integration is very low, and more interfaces and resources are needed tocomplete the circuit detection.This topic integrates all the circuit parts into one chip, including detection resistance, operational amplifier circuit andanalog to digital conversion circuit. Highly integrated circuit makes the external resources on the chip more intensive,so that current detection can be carried out inside the circuit, so that the circuit can be better integrated. Thefront-end circuit of this project uses two-stage cascade operational amplifier and cascade tube to reduce the currenterror caused by channel length modulation effect. In 10-bit SAR ADC, the transmission gate with strong capacitivedriving ability ensures the effective accuracy of the analog-to-digital converter. Comparator module uses regenerativelatch and hysteresis comparator as basic unit to solve the difficult problem of precision measurement. This topic can beused as a small part of the embedded chip to detect the micro-current in the chip 1 mA~100 mA, the working voltageis about 1.8v, and the current detection accuracy is expected to reach the requirement of 10 uA.
上传时间: 2022-04-03
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实验教学一直是工科教学中不可或缺的组成部分,对培养学生的动手能力,独立思考能力,创新思维与发散思维具有重要的作用。针对目前电路教学实验中电路仿真实验与实物电路实验各自独立,无法统一问题,提出将仿真电路实验与实物电路实验有机的结合同步操作,并使用Web发布实现远程实验操作。采用Multisim作为电路实验仿真平台,NI Eiviss II作为实物电路实验硬件平台,运用LabVIEW整合Multisim电路仿真实验与实物电路实验,实现仿真与实物实验有机结合,两种实验可同步进行。学生在仿真实验中先可探索实验,然后做实物实验。同时运用LabVIEW开发出实验过程人机交互操作接口界面,使用过程中效果良好。Experimental teaching has always been an indispensable part of engineering education.And it always plays an important role in cultivating students'practical ability,independent thinking ability,innovative thinking and divergent thinking.But simulation experiment and physical experiment cannot be unified in the circuit teaching experiment at present.In order to solve this problem,this paper proposes to combine organically the simulation circuit experiment with physical circuit experiment,and synchronously operate them.This paper uses the WEB publishing to achieve remote experimental operation.Multisim is used as the circuit simulation platform,and NI Eiviss II is used as the physical circuit hardware platform.Multisim circuit simulation experiment and physical circuit experiment are implemented by LabVIEW to realize the combination of simulation experiment and physical experiment.Students do explore experiments in simulation experiment firstly,and then do physical experiment.And this paper uses LabVIEW to develop the experimental man-machine interface.
上传时间: 2022-04-05
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VIP专区-嵌入式/单片机编程源码精选合集系列(65)资源包含以下内容:1. DM9161应用电路原理图来自DAVICOM网站。需要的可以自由下载.2. ALTERA CPLD器件的配置与下载,贡献给初学习者,非长有用.3. This design package includes reference materials for creating a USB - PS/2 combination mouse that a.4. 字符表示的十六进制数转化为相应的整数    错误则返回    -1   .5. C51的12864m.6. 8个字LED点阵的显示程序.7. 51+ch375超级经典的U盘读写程序嘿嘿赶快下载把.8. PWM控制电机C程序-已通过实验测试 PWM控制精确控制电机的转动..9. C51串口单工通讯程序一成功通过测试,请放心下载.10. 来自网上好心人的好东东,关于SD卡读写的,内附protel原理图.11. 设计输入 ! 多种设计输入方法 – Quartus II • 原理图式图形设计输入 • 文本编辑 – AHDL, VHDL, Verilog • 内存编辑 .12. 全是FPGA的例子 对大家应该有好处 大家赶快下把 知识不等人.13. 此为编程代码示例.14. 此为编程代码示例.15. 我在spartan-3e starter kit 的板上实现了mc8051.16. 完成MP3播放功能.17. 一个关于实时时钟驱动方面的程序(ARM7).18. 遍历二叉树的4个非递归算法 vc编程基础.19. 快速排序的非递归算法 vc编程练习.20. 雷达高频接收机.21. 我的开发板的所有测试程序.22. ps2的驱动.23. 密度测试仪的源码.24. 本程序主要内容18b20+s52+uart单点测温详细c51程序.25. CPLD 9536 程序 我自己用的代码. VHDL语言.26. AMD嵌入式处理器AU1200开发板原理图.27. cpld3128开发板的原理图 很有用,已经做成PCB,需要的话可以联系我.28. ertfs文件系统里面既有完整ucos程序.29. 基于atmega128的交通信号灯控制程序.30. 利用软件编写的I2C传输界面程序,适用于现有4位机等汇编语言中!.31. I2C控制程序,供大家学习参考,使用时根据自己的系统修改..32. This designs uses a Nios II system to demonstrate how to read from the SD card. The software reads W.33. his design is the initial design when the board is powered-up. It increments a counter and displays.34. 用于多于9个串口的ce驱动程序。时间仓促。可以参考.35. CSD卡的dos驱动程序源码.36. ADT700的小程序.37. 嵌入式的小程序.38. 基于cpld的hdb3编码器 基于cpld的hdb3编码器.39. 基于cpld的交通灯设计 ?赾pld的交通灯设计.40. 用于ARM9系列的S3C2440A的bootloader,Linux平台.
标签: 固件
上传时间: 2013-04-15
上传用户:eeworm