Abstract: The DS4830 optical microcontroller's analog-to-digital converter (ADC) offset can chAnge with temperature and gainselection. However, the DS4830 allows users to measure the ADC internal offset. The measured ADC offset is added to the ADCoffset register to nullify the offset error. This application note demonstrates the DS4830's ADC internal offset calibration in theapplication program.
上传时间： 2014-12-23
上传用户：萍水相逢
Differential Nonlinearity: Ideally, any two adjacent digitalcodes correspond to output analog voltages that are exactlyone LSB apart. Differential non-linearity is a measure of theworst case deviation from the ideal 1 LSB step. For example,a DAC with a 1.5 LSB output chAnge for a 1 LSB digital codechAnge exhibits 1⁄2 LSB differential non-linearity. Differentialnon-linearity may be expressed in fractional bits or as a percentageof full scale. A differential non-linearity greater than1 LSB will lead to a non-monotonic transfer function in aDAC.Gain Error (Full Scale Error): The difference between theoutput voltage (or current) with full scale input code and theideal voltage (or current) that should exist with a full scale inputcode.Gain Temperature Coefficient (Full Scale TemperatureCoefficient): chAnge in gain error divided by chAnge in temperature.Usually expressed in parts per million per degreeCelsius (ppm/°C).Integral Nonlinearity (Linearity Error): Worst case deviationfrom the line between the endpoints (zero and full scale).Can be expressed as a percentage of full scale or in fractionof an LSB.LSB (Lease-Significant Bit): In a binary coded system thisis the bit that carries the smallest value or weight. Its value isthe full scale voltage (or current) divided by 2n, where n is theresolution of the converter.Monotonicity: A monotonic function has a slope whose signdoes not chAnge. A monotonic DAC has an output thatchAnges in the same direction (or remains constant) for eachincrease in the input code. the converse is true for decreasing codes.
标签： Converters Defini DAC
上传时间： 2013-10-30
上传用户：stvnash
ANALOG INPUT BANDWIDTH is a measure of the frequencyat which the reconstructed output fundamental drops3 dB below its low frequency value for a full scale input. Thetest is performed with fIN equal to 100 kHz plus integer multiplesof fCLK. The input frequency at which the output is −3dB relative to the low frequency input signal is the full powerbandwidth.APERTURE JITTER is the variation in aperture delay fromsample to sample. Aperture jitter shows up as input noise.APERTURE DELAY See Sampling Delay.BOTTOM OFFSET is the difference between the input voltagethat just causes the output code to transition to the firstcode and the negative reference voltage. Bottom Offset isdefined as EOB = VZT–VRB, where VZT is the first code transitioninput voltage and VRB is the lower reference voltage.Note that this is different from the normal Zero Scale Error.CONVERSION LATENCY See PIPELINE DELAY.CONVERSION TIME is the time required for a completemeasurement by an analog-to-digital converter. Since theConversion Time does not include acquisition time, multiplexerset up time, or other elements of a complete conversioncycle, the conversion time may be less than theThroughput Time.DC COMMON-MODE ERROR is a specification which appliesto ADCs with differential inputs. It is the chAnge in theoutput code that occurs when the analog voltages on the twoinputs are chAnged by an equal amount. It is usually expressed in LSBs.
上传时间： 2013-11-12
上传用户：pans0ul
Silicon Motion, Inc. has made best efforts to ensure that the information contained in this document is accurate andreliable. However, the information is subject to chAnge without notice. No responsibility is assumed by SiliconMotion, Inc. for the use of this information, nor for infringements of patents or other rights of third parties.Copyright NoticeCopyright 2002, Silicon Motion, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, photocopied,or transmitted in any form, without the prior written consent of Silicon Motion, Inc. Silicon Motion, Inc. reserves theright to make chAnges to the product specification without reservation and without notice to our users
标签： GUIDELINES LAYOUT 320 PCB
上传时间： 2014-12-24
上传用户：zhaistone
为了提高PCB板制作的效率，改变传统的化学腐蚀制板工艺，使用机械仿形铣制作电路板的方法，设计了以ATMEGA16单片机为核心部件的PCB板雕刻机控制系统。其中包括PCB雕刻机的基本功能、主要硬件电路设计和软件的实现流程，并给出了相关设计电路。重点分析了雕刻机步进电机的驱动电路以及主轴电机的驱动电路，该雕刻机经实际运行，系统工作良好，可有效提高PCB板的制作效率。 Abstract: In order to improve the efficiency of production of PCB board and chAnge the traditional chemical etching plates， using of mechanical copying milling method makes circuit boards，this paper introduces the PCB engraving machine control system used ATMEGA16 microcomputer as the core components. It includes basic function， the hardware circuit design and software realization process， and gives the corresponding circuit design.It analyses the drive circuit of engrawing machine stepper motor and spindle motor in detail. This engraving machine by practical operation， the system works well， which can effectively improve the production efficiency of PCB board.
上传时间： 2013-10-17
上传用户：liangliang123
常用PIC系列产品特性一览表 器件 存储器 类型 字数 EEPROM 数据 存储器 RAM I/O 引脚数 ADC （-Bit） 比较 器 运 放 定时器/WDT 串行接口 最高 速度 MHz 封装 PDIP /SOIC ICSP CCP / ECCP 输出电流 (per I/O) 振荡器 频率 (MHz) 参考 电压 VREF LCD PWM 堆栈 深度 High Voltage Wakeup On chAnge PIC16C432 OTP 2048x14 128 12 2 1-8bit/1-WDT 20 20 √ 25 mA 4 0 0 PIC16C433 OTP 2048x14 128 6 4/8 1-8bit/1-WDT 10 18 √ 25 mA 0 0 PIC16C505 OTP 1024x12 72 12 1-8bit/1-WDT 20 14 √ 25 mA 4 0 0 PIC16C54 OTP 512x12 25 12 1-8bit/1-WDT 20 18/20 20 mA 0 0 PIC16C54A OTP 512x12 25 12 1-8bit/1-WDT 20 18/20 20 mA 0 0 PIC16C54C OTP 512x12 25 12 1-8bit/1-WDT 40 18/20 20 mA 0 0 PIC16C55 OTP 512x12 24 20 1-8bit/1-WDT 20 28 20 mA 0 0 PIC16C554 OTP 512x14 80 13 1-8bit/1-WDT 20 18/20 √ 25 mA 0 0 PIC16C558 OTP 2048x14 128 13 1-8bit/1-WDT 20 18/20 √ 25 mA 0 0 PIC16C55A OTP 512x12 24 20 1-8bit/1-WDT 40 28 20 mA 0 0 PIC16C56 OTP 1024x12 25 12 1-8bit/1-WDT 20 18/20 20 mA 0 0 PIC16C56A OTP 1024x12 25 12 1-8bit/1-WDT 40 18/20 20 mA 0 0 PIC16C57 OTP 2048x12 72 20 1-8bit/1-WDT 20 28 20 mA 0 0 PIC16C57C OTP 2048x12 72 20 1-8bit/1-WDT 40 28 20 mA 0 0 PIC16C58B OTP 2048x12 73 12 1-8bit/1-WDT 40 18/20 20 mA 0 0 PIC16C620 OTP 512x14 80 13 2 1-8bit/1-WDT 20 18/20 √ 25 mA √ 0 0 PIC16C620A OTP 512x14 96 13 2 1-8bit/1-WDT 40 18/20 √ 25 mA √ 0 0 PIC16C621 OTP 1024x14 80 13 2 1-8bit/1-WDT 20 18/20 √ 25 mA √ 0 0 PIC16C621A OTP 1024x14 96 13 2 1-8bit/1-WDT 40 18/20 √ 25 mA √ 0 0 PIC16C622 OTP 2048x14 128 13 2 1-8bit/1-WDT 20 18/20 √ 25 mA √ 0 0 PIC16C622A OTP 2048x14 128 13 2 1-8bit/1-WDT 40 18/20/40 √ 25 mA √ 0 0 PIC16C62A OTP 2048x14 128 22 2-8bit/1-16bit/1-WDT I²C/ SPI 20 28/ √ 1 25 mA 1 0 0 PIC16C62B OTP 2048x14 128 22 2-8bit/1-16bit/1-WDT I²C /SPI 20 28 √ 1 25 mA 1 0 0 PIC16C63 OTP 4096x14 192 22 2-8bit/1-16bit/1-WDT USART/I²C /SPI 20 28 √ 2 25 mA 2 0 0 PIC16C63A OTP 4096x14 192 22 2-8bit/1-16bit/1-WDT USART/I²C/SPI 20 28 √ 2 25 mA 2 0 0 PIC16C642 OTP 4096x14 176 22 2 1-8bit/1-WDT 20 28 √ 25 mA √ 0 0 PIC16C64A OTP 2048x14 128 33 2-8bit/1-16bit/1-WDT I²C /SPI 20 40/44 √ 1 25 mA 1 0 0 PIC16C65A OTP 4096x14 192 33 2-8bit/1-16bit/1-WDT USART/I²C/SPI 20 40/44 √ 2 25 mA 2 0 0 PIC16C65B OTP 4096x14 192 33 2-8bit/1-16bit/1-WDT USART/I²C/SPI 20 40/44 √ 2 25 mA 2 0 0 PIC16C66 OTP 8192x14 368 22 2-8bit/1-16bit/1-WDT USART/I²C/SPI 20 28 √ 2 25 mA 2 0 0 PIC16C662 OTP 4096x14 176 33 2 1-8bit/1-WDT 20 40/44 √ 25 mA √ 0 0 PIC16C67 OTP 8192x14 368 33 2-8bit/1-16bit/1-WDT USART/I²C /SPI 20 40/44 √ 2 25 mA 2 0 0 PIC16C71 OTP 1024x14 36 13 4/8 1-8bit/1-WDT 20 18 √ 25 mA 0 0 PIC16C710 OTP 512x14 36 13 4/8 1-8bit/1-WDT 20 18/20 √ 25 mA 0 0 PIC16C711 OTP 1024x14 68 13 4/8 1-8bit/1-WDT 20 18/20 √ 25 mA
上传时间： 2013-10-12
上传用户：xjy441694216
介绍一种基于C8051单片机的动态心电监护系统。该系统由两部分组成：以C8051F320单片机为核心的数据采集装置和以PC机为平台的分析处理系统。硬件电路功耗低，由单片机自带的USB接口将数据传送给PC机。软件平台采用LabVIEW可视化虚拟仪器系统开发平台，将传统仪器的功能模块集成到计算机中，用户可通过修改虚拟仪器的程序改变其功能。采用USB接口实时传输心电数据，并将数据采集模块设计为计算机外设，使该系统高速快捷、小巧便携。 Abstract: In this design，a low-cost ECG electrocardiogram monitoring system is introduced，which consists of two parts:data acquisition device based on C8051F320and PC terminal as the analysis and processing system.The system is low-power consumption，the data is transmitted to the PC terminal by USB interface of the C8051F320.By using the visible virtual instrument system developing platform LabVIEW，the traditional instruments function modules are integrated into the computer，so the user can modify virtual instrument software to chAnge its function to meet their needs.Using USB in-terface to realize real-time ECG data transmission，in addition，ECG data acquisition module is designed as the computer peripheral，which makes the syetem high-speed and portable.
上传时间： 2013-11-13
上传用户：zhangzhenyu
为满足矿井安全生产要求，介绍了一种以AT89C51单片机为主控器，对环境空气的温度、有毒易燃气体的浓度等进行检测的监控系统。该系统配合外围电路能实现对上述环境指标的控制并存储相关数据与上位PC机通信。它采用硬件抗干扰和软件抗干扰技术，以确保整个系统工作的准确性。 Abstract: In order to meet the needs of mine produce safety，a kind of intellignet mine ambient monotoring and control system based on AT89C51 is introduced.This system can detect the temperature of ambient of mine，the density of poisonous inflammable gas,combined external circuit.With its function part， this system can chAnge above-mentioned elements.
上传时间： 2013-11-10
上传用户：wendy15
为深入了解基于UC3854A控制的PFC变换器中的动力学特性，研究系统参数变化对变换器中分岔现象的影响，在建立Boost PFC变换器双闭环数学模型的基础上，用Matlab软件对变换器中慢时标分岔及混沌等不稳定现象进行了仿真。在对PFC变换器中慢时标分岔现象仿真的基础上，分析了系统参数变化对分岔点的影响，并进行了仿真验证。仿真结果清晰地显示了输入整流电压的幅值变化对系统分岔点的影响。 Abstract: In order to better understand the dynamics characteristic of power factor correction converter based on UC3854A， and make the way that parameters chAnge influences the bifurcation phenomena of the system clearly. The math model of the two closed loop circuits to the Boost PFC （Power Factor Correction） converter controller was built. Then， with the help of Matlab， the simulation for nonlinear phenomena such as chaos and slow-scale bifurcation in the PFC converter was made. Finally the factors that have influence to the phenomenon of bifurcation under slow-scale in PFC converter were analyzed. The simulation results clearly show the parameters chAnge influences the bifurcation point of the system.
上传时间： 2013-10-17
上传用户：杜莹12345
Information in this document is subject to chAnge without notice and does notrepresent a commitment on the part of the manufacturer. The software describedin this document is furnished under license agreement or nondisclosureagreement and may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of theagreement. It is against the law to copy the software on any medium except asspecifically allowed in the license or nondisclosure agreement. The purchasermay make one copy of the software for backup purposes. No part of this manualmay be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic ormechanical, including photocopying, recording, or information storage andretrieval systems, for any purpose other than for the purchaser’s personal use,without written permission.
上传时间： 2014-12-27
上传用户：Tracey
