This design uses Common-Emitter Amplifier (Class A) with 2N3904 Bipolar Junction Transistor. Use “Voltage Divider Biasing” to reduce the effects of varying β (= ic / ib) (by holding the Base voltage constant) Base Voltage (Vb) = Vcc * [R2 / (R1 + R2)] Use Coupling Capacitors to separate the AC signals from the DC biasing voltage (which only pass AC signals and block any DC component). Use Bypass Capacitor to maintain the Q-point stability. To determine the value of each component, first set Q-point close to the center position of the load line. (RL is the resistance of the speaker.)
上传时间： 2020-11-27
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产品型号：VK1072B VK1072C 产品品牌：永嘉微电/VINKA 封装形式：SOP28 SSOP28 产品年份：新年份 联 系 人：陈先生 联 系 QQ：3618885898 联系手机：18824662436 原厂直销，工程服务，技术支持，价格最具优势！ LCD/LED液晶控制器及驱动器系列芯片简介如下： RAM映射LCD控制器和驱动器系列： VK1024B 2.4V～5.2V 6seg*4com 6*3 6*2 偏置电压1/2 1/3 S0P-16 VK1056B 2.4V～5.2V 14seg*4com 14*3 14*2 偏置电压1/2 1/3 SOP-24/SSOP-24 VK1072B 2.4V～5.2V 18seg*4com 18*3 18*2 偏置电压1/2 1/3 SOP-28 VK1072C 2.4V～5.2V 18seg*4com 18*3 18*2 偏置电压1/2 1/3 SOP-28 VK1088B 2.4V～5.2V 22seg*4com 22*3 偏置电压1/2 1/3 QFN-32L（4MM*4MM） VK0192 2.4V～5.2V 24seg*8com 偏置电压1/4 LQFP-44 VK0256 2.4V～5.2V 32seg*8com 偏置电压1/4 QFP-64 VK0256B 2.4V～5.2V 32seg*8com 偏置电压1/4 LQFP-64 VK0256C 2.4V～5.2V 32seg*8com 偏置电压1/4 LQFP-52 VK1621 2.4V～5.2V 32*4 32*3 32*2 偏置电压1/2 1/3 LQFP44/48/SSOP48/SKY28/DICE裸片 VK1622 2.7V～5.5V 32seg*8com 偏置电压1/4 LQFP44/48/52/64/QFP64/DICE裸片 VK1623 2.4V～5.2V 48seg*8com 偏置电压1/4 LQFP-100/QFP-100/DICE裸片 VK1625 2.4V～5.2V 64seg*8com 偏置电压1/4 LQFP-100/QFP-100/DICE VK1626 2.4V～5.2V 48seg*16com 偏置电压1/5 LQFP-100/QFP-100/DICE (高品质 高性价比：液晶显示驱动IC 原厂直销 工程技术支持！) VK1072B/C/D概述： VK1072B/C /D是一個18*4的LCD驅動器，可軟體程式控制使其適用於多樣化的LCD應用線路，僅用到3條訊號線便可控制LCD驅動器，除此之外也可介由指令使其進入省電模式 特色： ★工作電壓：2.4-5.2V ★內建256KHz RC oscillator ★可選擇1/2,1/3 偏壓，也可選擇1/2,1/3或1/4的COM周期 ★省電模式, 节电命令可用于减少功耗 ★內 嵌 时 基 发 生 器 和 看 门 狗 定 时 器（WDT） ★內建time base generator ★18X4 LCD 驅動器VLCD 腳位可用來調整LCD輸 ★三種數據訪問模式 ★內建32X4 bit 顯示記憶體 ★三線串行接口 ★軟體程式控制 ★資料及指令模式 ★自動增加讀寫位址 ★提供VLCD 腳位可用來調整LCD輸出电压 ★ 此篇产品叙述为功能简介，如需要完整产品PDF资料可以联系陈先生索取！
上传时间： 2021-12-09
上传用户：15218646864
产品型号：VK1072B VK1072C 产品品牌：永嘉微电/VINKA 封装形式：SOP28 SSOP28 产品年份：新年份 原厂直销，工程服务，技术支持，价格最具优势！ VK1072B/C/D概述： VK1072B/C /D是一個18*4的LCD驅動器，可軟體程式控制使其適用於多樣化的LCD應用線路，僅用到3條訊號線便可控制LCD驅動器，除此之外也可介由指令使其進入省電模式 特色： ★工作電壓：2.4-5.2V ★內建256KHz RC oscillator ★可選擇1/2,1/3 偏壓，也可選擇1/2,1/3或1/4的COM周期 ★省電模式, 节电命令可用于减少功耗 ★內 嵌 时 基 发 生 器 和 看 门 狗 定 时 器（WDT） ★內建time base generator ★ 企鹅号361/ 888/5898 ★18X4 LCD 驅動器VLCD 腳位可用來調整LCD輸 ★三種數據訪問模式 ★內建32X4 bit 顯示記憶體 ★Tel:188/2466/2436 ★三線串行接口 ★軟體程式控制 ★資料及指令模式 ★自動增加讀寫位址 ★提供VLCD 腳位可用來調整LCD輸出电压 ★ 此篇产品叙述为功能简介，如需要完整产品PDF资料可以联系陈先生索取！
上传时间： 2021-12-13
上传用户：15218646864
CPCI_E标准规范 CompactPCI® Express SpecificationThe documents in this section may be useful for reference when reading the specification. The revision listed for each document is the latest revision at the time this specification was published. Newer revisions of these documents may exist, so refer to the newest revision. Many of these documents are referenced throughout this specification. Refer to the newest revision of the document unless a specific revision is referenced. • PCI Express Base Specification 3.0. PCI Special Interest Group (PCI-SIG). • PCI Express Card Electromechanical (CEM) Specification 3.0. PCI Special Interest Group (PCI-SIG). • PCI Express to PCI/PCI-X Bridge Specification, Rev. 1.0. PCI Special Interest Group (PCI-SIG). • PCI Express Jitter White Paper. PCI Special Interest Group (PCI-SIG). • PCIe Rj Dj BER White Paper. PCI Special Interest Group (PCI-SIG). • PHY Electrical Test Specification for PCI Express Architecture. PCI Special Interest Group (PCI SIG). • System Management Bus (SMBus) Specification, Version 2.0. Smart Battery System Implementer’
标签： CPCIE
上传时间： 2022-02-23
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本设计介绍了一种基于STM32单片机控制的智能水杯,可利用插口式电源或无线充电底座为加热器提供能量,并在达到某种饮品所需温度时进行保温。水杯内置充电电池,可选用USB接口或无线充电。在水杯内部设置无线模块,用户利用手机App与水杯进行匹配进行加热操作,加热完后水杯会通过手机App和液晶显示屏实时反馈液体温度,通过指示灯显示电量情况等,给用户进行提醒。该智能水杯设计创新,实用价值较高。This paper introduces an intelligent water cup based by STM32 microcontroller,it can provide energy for the heater by socket type power supply or wireless charging base,and hold temperature needed for some kind of drink.Builtedin rechargeable battery,water cup can use USB or wireless charging.The wireless module is set up inside it,and customers can use mobile App to match and heat.After heating,water cup feeds back liquid temperature through the mobile App,and then displays on LCD,reminds users through the indicator light.The intelligent water cup is designed innovatively and has high practical value.
上传时间： 2022-03-28
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数字频率计是电工电子中常用的测量仪器,数字频率计通过用输入待测信号对一特定长度的信号进行计数,从而得出频率并通过数码管直观的显示出来。本文提出了一种与输入同步的数字频率计的设计,提高了频率计的精度,设计采用Multisim软件进行设计和仿真的过程,介绍了其工作原理,硬件电路设计和仿真的过程。设计采用了Multisim软件进行设计和仿真,设计结果得到的验证。Digital frequency counter is used to measure the frequency of a signal.It is common to use a multivibrator to generate a standard 1 second time base signal and count input signal gated by this signal.However,the asynchronous of this time base signal with input signal will bring errors.In this paper,a high precision frequency counter which use synchronized time base signal generator is proposed.This frequency counter is designed and simulated by Multisim tools and result is verified.
标签： multisim
上传时间： 2022-05-08
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le flows through MOS channel while Ih flows across PNP transistor Ih= a/(1-a) le, IE-le+lh=1/(1-a)' le Since IGBT has a long base PNP, a is mainly determined by ar si0 2ar= 1/cosh(1/La), La: ambipolar diff length a-0.5 (typical value)p MOSFET channel current (saturation), le=U"Cox"W(2"Lch)"(Vc-Vth)le Thus, saturated collector current Ic, sat=1/(1-a)"le=-1/(1-a)"UCox"W/(2Lch)"(Vo-Vth)2Also, transconductance gm, gm= 1/(1-a)"u' Cox W/Lch*(Vo-Vth)Turn-On1. Inversion layer is formed when Vge>Vth2. Apply positive collector bias, +Vce3. Electrons flow from N+ emitter to N-drift layer providing the base current for the PNP transistor4. Since J1 is forward blased, hole carriers are injected from the collector (acts as an emitter).5. Injected hole carriers exceed the doping level of N-drift region (conductivity modulation). Turn-Off1. Remove gate bias (discharge gate)2. Cut off electron current (base current, le, of pnp transistor)
标签： igbt
上传时间： 2022-06-20
上传用户：wangshoupeng199
ANSI-VITA 66.0-2016 Optical Interconnect on VPX – Base Standard
标签： ANSI-VITA
上传时间： 2022-06-26
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随着新研发单板上高速Serdes信号的增多，信号完整性测试显的越来越重要，本文档围绕Serdes信号的眼图抖动测试总结一些测试注意事项。新研发单板上高速Serdes信号速率高达2.45G，一些时钟信号上升/下降沿达到400ps左右，必然需要测量Serdes信号的眼图、抖动，在这里总结一些测试经验和注意事项。UBPG1单板上有如下几种高速数据SERDES信号：1. GE SERDES接口(SGMII接口标准)2. AIF SERDES接口(CPRI接口标准)3. IQ SERDES接口(类CPRI接口标准，自定义帧格式)4. 光口 SERDES接口(CPRI接口标准)对于SERDES信号，其信号电气特性由IEEE协议规定，在协议中会给出相应的眼图测试模板及抖动指标，部分芯片厂家会在DATASHEET中给出单独的眼图测试模板及抖动指标（一般会比协议要求的更宽松）。UBPG1单板上的SERDES接口按电气特性分有两种，一种是SGMII接口（用1000-BASE-CX模板，IEEE协议39节）；一种是CPRI接口（用XAUI模板，IEEE协议49节）。
上传时间： 2022-06-30
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1. General Description BL-M3362NS1 product is designed base on Broadcom BCM43362 chipset. It operates at 2.4GHz band and supports IEEE802.11b/g/n 1T1Rwith wireless data rate up to 72.2Mbps. It supports IEEE802.11isafety protocol, along with IEEE802.11e standard service quality. It supports standard interfaces SDIOV2.0(50 MHz,4-bit and1-bit) and generic SPI(up to 50 MHz), Integrated ARM Cortex?-M3 CPUwith on-chip memory enables running IEEE802.11 firmware that can be field-upgraded with future features.2. The range of applying Imaging platforms(printers, digital still cameras, digital picture frames)Consumer electronic devices(DTV, DVDplayers, Blu-ray players. etc.)Gaming platforms Carinformation MiFi/Mobile Routes Smart PAD Set-TopBoxes
标签： wifi
上传时间： 2022-07-04
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