在汽车发动机起动时,若发动机起动后起动机不能及时断电,将会烧毁起动机或损坏飞轮齿环;若变速器不在空档位置起动,则起动机的瞬间动力将使汽车位移,还可能引起交通事故和人身安全。为此介绍一种利用NXP P89LPC901单片机控制的汽车起动保护控制器,通过检测汽车起动开关、变速箱档位、发动机转速,实现对汽车发动机起动过程检测和保护。起动保护控制器在发动机起动过程中通过采用逐个关闭打开负载系统,解决汽车发动机过程中因起动电流大而对汽车电源的冲击影响,延长了电瓶寿命。 Abstract: When the automotive engine is started, the engine start motor and flywheel gear may be damaged, even traffic accidents and personal safeties may be caused by wrong operation or other factors.In order to ensure the automotive engine can be started normally and safely,it is necessary that the protecting measures and methods are considered in the automotive electrical control system.This paper introduces a kind of the automotive engine starting protect controller based on NXP P89LPC901 MCU.The controller can protect the engine starting process by detecting the starter key switch,transmission stall and engine speed.Through the use of close and open load system,the controller can solve the impact on automotive power because of the high-current load in the process of the automobile engine starting, and extend battery life.
上传时间: 2013-10-15
上传用户:mikesering
以AVR单片机ATmega8和USB接口器件PDIUSBD12为核心,基于标准的USB1.1协议,设计一种通用USB接口模块,以满足嵌入式系统中对USB接口的需求。对模块的硬件电路或单片机固件程序的硬件接口层稍加修改即可用于其他各种微处理器。该模块可为各种嵌入式系统增加USB接口,实现与USB主机系统通信。 Abstract: Based on AVR microcontroller ATmega8 and USB interface chip PDIUSBD12, a general USB interface module is designed according to USB1.1 protocol for various requirements of embedded systems. Only with few modifications in circuit or hardware abstract layer of firmware, the module can be used on many types of microprocessors. All kinds of embedded systems can realize high speed and stable communication with USB host systems, owing to the facility of this module.
上传时间: 2014-01-08
上传用户:赵云兴
主要介绍构成记忆示波器的STC12C5408AD增强型单片机8通道10位模数转换功能的设置、应用和具体的汇编程序设计,以及PC机串行通讯和图形显示的高速汇编程序的设计要点,并列举实例说明其应用效果。 Abstract: The configuration, applications and the designs for? compiling program of the memorial oscillograph of 10 bits A/D conversation are introduced. It’s bases on STC12C5408AD 8? channels? single-chip? computer? in? enhancement? mode. It also recommends the devising essentials of high speed compiling program for PC serial communication and graphics display, lists examples to explain its effects in using.
上传时间: 2013-10-10
上传用户:adada
针对当前安检力学试验机所能完成的试验种类单一、自动化程度低等问题,提出一种以ATmega128单片机为核心控制器的安检力学试验机的设计。详细阐述了该安检力学试验机各个组成部分的设计原理和方案,并且给出了各部分的软件设计思想和操作流程。经过大量测试试验表明:设计的安检力学试验机可以完成多达十余种的力学安检试验,完全符合相关国家标准,并且具有数据采集精度高、传输速度快、操作安全简便等特点,实现了安检设备的多功能化、数字化和自动化。 Abstract: Currently, many mechanical security testing machines have only one function. The degree of automation of them is low. To solve those problems, a new kind of mechanical security testing machine, using ATmega128 micro-controller as its core controller, has been advanced. It describes the components of the machine. The principles and the scheme in the designing processes are presented in detail, and the software architecture and the operation processes of each part are given. After having done many testing, we have reached the following conclusions: the mechanical security testing machine presented can do over ten mechanical security tests complying with related national standards. It has high data acquisition accuracy and high transmission speed. The operation of the machine is simple and safe. In general, this machine is a multi-functional, highly automatic, digitalized security testing device.
上传时间: 2013-11-05
上传用户:a67818601
FEATURES400 MSPS internal clock speedIntegrated 10-bit DAC32-bit tuning wordPhase noise ≤ –120 dBc/Hz @ 1 kHz offset (DAC output)Excellent dynamic performance>75 dB SFDR @ 160 MHz (±100 kHz offset) AOUTSerial I/O control1.8 V power supplySoftware and hardware controlled power-down48-lead TQFP/EP packageSupport for 5 V input levels on most digital inputsPLL REFCLK multiplier (4× to 20×)Internal oscillator; can be driven by a single crystalPhase modulation capabilityMultichip synchronization
上传时间: 2014-12-04
上传用户:axin881314
车辆行驶性能的好坏,不仅取决于发动机,而且在很大程度上还依赖于变速器及变速器与发动机的匹配。在汽车上使用的自动变速器大致有三类:液力自动变速器(Automatic Transmission,AT)、电子控制机械自动变速器(AutomaticMechanicalTransmission,AMT)和金属带式无级变速器(Continuously Variable Transmission,CVT)。前两种变速器都是有级或分段无级自动变速,无级变速器CVT避免了齿轮传动比不连续的缺点,具有传动比连续、传递动力平稳、操纵方便、可使汽车行驶过程中经常处于良好的性能状态、可改善汽车排放和降低燃油消耗等特点,真正实现了无级变速。我国的汽车工业与发达国家有较大的差距,通过研制无级变速(CVT)控制系统对缩小差距和世新纪发展我国民族汽车工业都具有十分重要的意义。
上传时间: 2013-11-11
上传用户:qingzhuhu
NXP Semiconductor designed the LPC2400 microcontrollers around a 16-bit/32-bitARM7TDMI-S CPU core with real-time debug interfaces that include both JTAG andembedded Trace. The LPC2400 microcontrollers have 512 kB of on-chip high-speedFlash memory. This Flash memory includes a special 128-bit wide memory interface andaccelerator architecture that enables the CPU to execute sequential instructions fromFlash memory at the maximum 72 MHz system clock rate. This feature is available onlyon the LPC2000 ARM Microcontroller family of products. The LPC2400 can execute both32-bit ARM and 16-bit Thumb instructions. Support for the two Instruction Sets meansEngineers can choose to optimize their application for either performance or code size atthe sub-routine level. When the core executes instructions in Thumb state it can reducecode size by more than 30 % with only a small loss in performance while executinginstructions in ARM state maximizes core performance.
上传时间: 2013-11-15
上传用户:zouxinwang
CAT5110/18/19/23/24/25 linear-taper digitally programmable potentiometers perform the same function as a mechanical potentiometer or a variable resistor. These devices consist of a fixed resistor and a wiper contact with 32-tap points that are digitally controlled through a2-wire up/down serial interface.
上传时间: 2013-11-22
上传用户:541657925
用户程序示例教程 The Blinky project is a simple program for the LPC2138using Keil MCB2130 Microcontroller Board. It blinks the LEDs at speed according to the Potentiometer setting and prints the current seting to the Serial Port 1.In addition it generates a sine wave with an adjustable frequency on the speaker of the board.
上传时间: 2014-12-27
上传用户:hongmo
51单片机及其应用:1.1.1 电子计算机的问世及其经典结构1946年2月15日,第一台电子数字计算机问世,这标志着计算机时代的到来。(CALCULATOR)ENIAC(“埃尼阿克”)◆ENIAC是电子管计算机,时钟频率仅有100 KHz,但能在1秒钟的时间内完成5000次加法运算。◆与现代的计算机相比,有许多不足,但它的问世开创了计算机科学技术的新纪元,对人类的生产和生活方式产生了巨大的影响 。 匈牙利籍数学家冯·诺依曼在方案的设计上做出了重要的贡献。1946年6月,他又提出了“程序存储”和“二进制运算”的思想,进一步构建了计算机由运算器、控制器、存储器、输入设备和输出设备组成这一计算机的经典结构。(EDVAC-ELECTRONIC DISCRETE VARIABLE AUTOMATIC COMPUTER)二、微型计算机的应用形态 从应用形态上,微机可以分成三种:
标签: 51单片机
上传时间: 2013-12-20
上传用户:d815185728