生活中许多目标的高度和水平距离需要进行测量。目前主要的测量方法，仍以传统的皮尺丈量为主，测量效率不高，有时还很不方便，没有技术成熟的数字式测高测距产品。以基本的数学方法为理论依据，利用遥控小车做为载体，采用角度传感器测量角度、霍尔传感器测量水平距离等，通过单片机LM3S615进行数据计算，实现了对待测目标物体的高度、水平距离等数据的快速、精确和数字式的测量，高度测量精度可达99.06%，水平测量精度则可达98.06%。 Abstract: In our lives， the height and horizontal distance of some goals are needed to be measured. Because the currently used methods are still traditional tape-based measuring methods， and the measuring efficiency is low and inconvenient so some kinds of digital and portable measuring methods or instruments are needed. Based on the basic math theory， this paper designed and manufactured a portable， digital and remote controlled measuring mobile small vehicle， which assembled with angle measuring sensor for angle measurement and Hall sensor for horizontal distance measuring. MCU LM3S615 calculated the height and horizontal distance data gotten from these sensors. The measuring process is simple， the measuring results are more accurate and the measuring efficiency is higher than traditional measure instruments. The accuracy of height and distance measurement can reach 99.06% and 98.06%.
上传时间： 2013-10-30
上传用户：jackandlee
介绍了一种TI公司最新推出的MSP430F247单片机，利用它自带的I2C模块驱动I2C总线的温度传感器TMP275。TMP275是一款具有高精度、低功耗的新型温度传感器。由于TMP275具有可编程功能，纤小的封装以及极大的温度范围，因而广泛应用于组建超小型温度测量装置。 Abstract: A new single chip microcomputer MSP430F247 which is released by TI is introduced.It can drive I2C interface digital temperature sensor TMP275 with I2C module.TMP275 is a new temperature sensor which has high accurate,low power. Because TMP275 has programmable function,small packages and wide temperature range,it is applied widely in very little temperature measurment equipment.
上传时间： 2013-12-06
上传用户：asdfasdfd
针对目前采用的热敏电阻测量方法，提出了采用单总线数字式温度传感器DS18B20和单片机组成的新型温度测量仪。介绍DS18B20的结构和工作原理，以及单总线工作原理，给出了由Mega8单片机和DS18B20构成的单总线温度测量仪的硬件电路及软件流程图。经试验基于单总线器件DS18B20的温度测量仪，具有测量准确、测温范围宽、体积小、控制方便等优点。 Abstract: This paper brings forward a new temperature meter composed of 1-Wire temperature sensor DS18B20 and MCU which has advantage of the thermistor. In the article, the DS18B20＇s structure and controlling principles are introduced and hardware circuit and software diagram of the temperature meter are given.After been tested,the temperature meter has the advantages of accurate measurement, wide temperature range, small volume and convenient controlling.
上传时间： 2013-10-31
上传用户：hzy5825468
介绍了电力操作电源与智能电池巡检系统的特点，给出了一种基于超低功耗单片机MSP430 F149针对中小型变电站自动化运行的专用设备的基本设计原理及实现方法，最后给出了详细硬件构成和软件实现。该系统能满足中小型变电站安全、可靠、自动运行的要求，并通过与上位机的串行通信实现变电站的远程管理和控制。 Abstract: The characters of the intelligent battery data logging system of the electric operation power are introduced.The basic design principle and the implemented methods of the special equipment which only designed for the middle or small transformer substation based on MSP430F149 are prescribed. Finally, the hardware block diagram and the software flow chart are also given. The function that the system finally needs to realize can basically meet with the middle or small transformer substation’s satisfy, reliably,and automatic running.And it can also realize the transformer substation long-distance management and control by serial communicating with the host computer.
上传时间： 2013-11-25
上传用户：黄华强
为降低成本和解决现有膜片钳放大器系统中PC机的干扰问题，研究了一种基于单片机的膜片钳放大器小系统。该系统采用ADI公司生产的ADuC841作为控制核心，并且配置相应的液晶显示模块LCM3202401。模拟电路部分采用高输入阻抗的AD8627实现微电流信号的采集，并由后级电路进行信号的放大和电阻电容的补偿。它具有硬件电路简单、体积小、使用方便的特点。既可以单独作为小系统实现采集和显示，也可以通过红外方式和PC机进行通讯，在PC机上进行信号的处理。 Abstract: In order to reduce cost and resolve the interferential problem with PC in existing patch clamp amplifiers, a small patch clamp amplifier system design based on microcontroller is studied. It adopts a new high performance microconverter ADuC841 by the ADI as the control core in the system, configuring a liquid crystal module LCM3202401. In the analog circuit, AD8627 with high input impedance is used to detect the low current，signal magnification, as well as resistance and capacitance compensation are accomplished by subsequent circuits. It has the advantage of simple hardware circuit design, small volume and convenient operation. It can either be used as an independent system to measure and show signal detected or transmit to PC by infrared ray.
上传时间： 2013-11-06
上传用户：yy_cn
基于幅移键控技术ASK（Amplitude-Shift Keying），以C8051F340单片机作为监测终端控制器，C8051F330D单片机作为探测节点控制器，采用半双工的通信方式，通过监控终端和探测节点的无线收发电路，实现数据的双向无线传输。收发电路采用直径为0.8 mm的漆包线自行绕制成圆形空心线圈天线，天线直径为（3.4±0.3）cm。试验表明，探测节点与监测终端的通信距离为24 cm，通过桥接方式，节点收发功率为102 mW时，节点间的通信距离可达20 cm。与传统无线收发模块相比，该无线收发电路在受体积、功耗、成本限制的场合有广阔的应用前景。 Abstract: Based on ASK technology and with the C8051F340 and C8051F330D MCU as the controller， using half-duplex communication mode， this paper achieves bi-directional data transfer. Transceiver circuit constituted by enameled wire which diameter is 0.8mm and wound into a diameter （3.4±0.3） cm circular hollow coil antenna. Tests show that the communication distance between detection and monitoring of the terminal is 24cm，the distance is up to 20cm between two nodes when using the manner of bridging and the node transceiver power is 102mW. Compared with the conventional wireless transceiver modules， the circuit has wide application prospect in small size， low cost and low power consumption and other characteristics.
上传时间： 2013-10-19
上传用户：xz85592677
在需要实时大量输入汉字的显示控制处理应用中，利用传统单片机实现显示控制的设计方法是较难实现的。带汉字字库的液晶模块的使用使得小容量ROM单片机的大量汉字信息输入与显示成为可能。提出了针对汉字字库编码的二级索引拼音输入检索方法,介绍了以ST7920作为控制器的带汉字字库的液晶显示模块的接口方法及汉字显示和控制原理，给出了通用计算机键盘在单片机中的串行接口，采用该技术可大大增强单片机的汉字输入功能。为小容量ROM单片机的大批量汉字信息处理提供了一种汉字输入解决方案。 Abstract: It is difficult to realize Chinese characters input method based on the embedded system by using the traditional design method of display control. It is possible to input and display Chinese characters based on the embedded system with the ROM of small content by using the LCD module with Chinese characters.Chinese characters input method of the quadric index recall in allusion to Chinese characters code is brought forward.The interface and the principle of Chinese characters display control based on the LCD module controlled with the ST7920 is introduced too.The serial interface of the computer keyboard in common use and the embedded system is given at the same time. It can enhance the embedded system function of Chinese characters input by using this technology, and provide a kind of Chinese characters input scheme for the embedded system with small capacity ROM.
上传时间： 2013-11-19
上传用户：jhksyghr
The PCF8578 is a low power CMOS1 LCD row and column driver, designed to drive dotmatrix graphic displays at multiplex rates of 1:8, 1:16, 1:24 or 1:32. The device has40 outputs, of which 24 are programmable and configurable for the following ratios ofrows/columns: 32¤8, 24¤16, 16¤24 or 8¤32. The PCF8578 can function as a stand-alone LCDcontroller and driver for use in small systems. For larger systems it can be used inconjunction with up to 32 PCF8579s for which it has been optimized. Together these twodevices form a general purpose LCD dot matrix driver chip set, capable of driving displaysof up to 40960 dots. The PCF8578 is compatible with most microcontrollers andcommunicates via a two-line bidirectional bus (I2C-bus). Communication overhead isminimized by a display RAM with auto-incremented addressing and display bankswitching.
上传时间： 2013-10-23
上传用户：顶得柱
为解决传统可视倒车雷达视频字符叠加器结构复杂，可靠性差，成本高昂等问题，在可视倒车雷达设计中采用视频字符发生器芯片MAX7456。该芯片集成了所有用于产生用户定义OSD，并将其插入视频信号中所需的全部功能，仅需少量的外围阻容元件即可正常工作。给出了以MAX7456为核心的可视倒车雷达的软、硬件实现方案及设计实例。该方案具有电路结构简单、价格低廉、符合人体视觉习惯的特点。经实际装车测试，按该方案设计的可视倒车雷达视场清晰、提示字符醒目、工作可靠，可有效降低驾驶员倒车时的工作强度、减少倒车事故的发生。 Abstract: A new video and text generation chip，MAX7456，was used in the design of video parking sensor in order to simplify system structure，improve reliability and reduce cost. This chip included all the necessary functions to generate user-defined OSDs and to add them into the video signals. It could be put into work with addition of just a small number of resistances and capacitors. This paper provided software and hardware implementation solutions and design example based on the chip. The system had the characteristics of simplicity in circuit structure，lower cost，and comfort for the nature of human vision. Loading road test demonstrates high video and text display quality and reliable performance，which makes the driver easy to see backward and reduces chance of accidents.
上传时间： 2013-12-10
上传用户：qiaoyue
NXP Semiconductor designed the LPC2400 microcontrollers around a 16-bit/32-bitARM7TDMI-S CPU core with real-time debug interfaces that include both JTAG andembedded Trace. The LPC2400 microcontrollers have 512 kB of on-chip high-speedFlash memory. This Flash memory includes a special 128-bit wide memory interface andaccelerator architecture that enables the CPU to execute sequential instructions fromFlash memory at the maximum 72 MHz system clock rate. This feature is available onlyon the LPC2000 ARM Microcontroller family of products. The LPC2400 can execute both32-bit ARM and 16-bit Thumb instructions. Support for the two Instruction Sets meansEngineers can choose to optimize their application for either performance or code size atthe sub-routine level. When the core executes instructions in Thumb state it can reducecode size by more than 30 % with only a small loss in performance while executinginstructions in ARM state maximizes core performance.
上传时间： 2013-11-15
上传用户：zouxinwang
