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ROUTING

  • Xilinx UltraScale:新一代架构满足您的新一代架构需求(EN)

      中文版详情浏览:http://www.elecfans.com/emb/fpga/20130715324029.html   Xilinx UltraScale:The Next-Generation Architecture for Your Next-Generation Architecture    The Xilinx® UltraScale™ architecture delivers unprecedented levels of integration and capability with ASIC-class system- level performance for the most demanding applications.   The UltraScale architecture is the industr y's f irst application of leading-edge ASIC architectural enhancements in an All Programmable architecture that scales from 20 nm planar through 16 nm FinFET technologies and beyond, in addition to scaling from monolithic through 3D ICs. Through analytical co-optimization with the X ilinx V ivado® Design Suite, the UltraScale architecture provides massive ROUTING capacity while intelligently resolving typical bottlenecks in ways never before possible. This design synergy achieves greater than 90% utilization with no performance degradation.   Some of the UltraScale architecture breakthroughs include:   • Strategic placement (virtually anywhere on the die) of ASIC-like system clocks, reducing clock skew by up to 50%    • Latency-producing pipelining is virtually unnecessary in systems with massively parallel bus architecture, increasing system speed and capability   • Potential timing-closure problems and interconnect bottlenecks are eliminated, even in systems requiring 90% or more resource utilization   • 3D IC integration makes it possible to build larger devices one process generation ahead of the current industr y standard    • Greatly increased system performance, including multi-gigabit serial transceivers, I/O, and memor y bandwidth is available within even smaller system power budgets   • Greatly enhanced DSP and packet handling   The Xilinx UltraScale architecture opens up whole new dimensions for designers of ultra-high-capacity solutions.

    标签: UltraScale Xilinx 架构

    上传时间: 2013-11-21

    上传用户:wxqman

  • 可编辑程逻辑及IC开发领域的EDA工具介绍

    EDA (Electronic Design Automation)即“电子设计自动化”,是指以计算机为工作平台,以EDA软件为开发环境,以硬件描述语言为设计语言,以可编程器件PLD为实验载体(包括CPLD、FPGA、EPLD等),以集成电路芯片为目标器件的电子产品自动化设计过程。“工欲善其事,必先利其器”,因此,EDA工具在电子系统设计中所占的份量越来越高。下面就介绍一些目前较为流行的EDA工具软件。 PLD 及IC设计开发领域的EDA工具,一般至少要包含仿真器(Simulator)、综合器(Synthesizer)和配置器(Place and ROUTING, P&R)等几个特殊的软件包中的一个或多个,因此这一领域的EDA工具就不包括Protel、PSpice、Ewb等原理图和PCB板设计及电路仿真软件。目前流行的EDA工具软件有两种分类方法:一种是按公司类别进行分类,另一种是按功能进行划分。 若按公司类别分,大体可分两类:一类是EDA 专业软件公司,业内最著名的三家公司是Cadence、Synopsys和Mentor Graphics;另一类是PLD器件厂商为了销售其产品而开发的EDA工具,较著名的公司有Altera、Xilinx、lattice等。前者独立于半导体器件厂商,具有良好的标准化和兼容性,适合于学术研究单位使用,但系统复杂、难于掌握且价格昂贵;后者能针对自己器件的工艺特点作出优化设计,提高资源利用率,降低功耗,改善性能,比较适合产品开发单位使用。 若按功能分,大体可以分为以下三类。 (1) 集成的PLD/FPGA开发环境 由半导体公司提供,基本上可以完成从设计输入(原理图或HDL)→仿真→综合→布线→下载到器件等囊括所有PLD开发流程的所有工作。如Altera公司的MaxplusⅡ、QuartusⅡ,Xilinx公司的ISE,Lattice公司的 ispDesignExpert等。其优势是功能全集成化,可以加快动态调试,缩短开发周期;缺点是在综合和仿真环节与专业的软件相比,都不是非常优秀的。 (2) 综合类 这类软件的功能是对设计输入进行逻辑分析、综合和优化,将硬件描述语句(通常是系统级的行为描述语句)翻译成最基本的与或非门的连接关系(网表),导出给PLD/FPGA厂家的软件进行布局和布线。为了优化结果,在进行较复杂的设计时,基本上都使用这些专业的逻辑综合软件,而不采用厂家提供的集成PLD/FPGA开发工具。如Synplicity公司的Synplify、Synopsys公司的FPGAexpress、FPGA Compiler Ⅱ等。 (3) 仿真类 这类软件的功能是对设计进行模拟仿真,包括布局布线(P&R)前的“功能仿真”(也叫“前仿真”)和P&R后的包含了门延时、线延时等的“时序仿真”(也叫“后仿真”)。复杂一些的设计,一般需要使用这些专业的仿真软件。因为同样的设计输入,专业软件的仿真速度比集成环境的速度快得多。此类软件最著名的要算Model Technology公司的Modelsim,Cadence公司的NC-Verilog/NC-VHDL/NC-SIM等。 以上介绍了一些具代表性的EDA 工具软件。它们在性能上各有所长,有的综合优化能力突出,有的仿真模拟功能强,好在多数工具能相互兼容,具有互操作性。比如Altera公司的 QuartusII集成开发工具,就支持多种第三方的EDA软件,用户可以在QuartusII软件中通过设置直接调用Modelsim和 Synplify进行仿真和综合。 如果设计的硬件系统不是很大,对综合和仿真的要求不是很高,那么可以在一个集成的开发环境中完成整个设计流程。如果要进行复杂系统的设计,则常规的方法是多种EDA工具协调工作,集各家之所长来完成设计流程。

    标签: EDA 编辑 逻辑

    上传时间: 2013-10-11

    上传用户:1079836864

  • WP264-在数字视频应用中使用CPLD

      The CoolRunner-II CPLD is a highly uniform family of fast, low-power devices. Theunderlying architecture is a traditional CPLD architecture, combining macrocells intofunction blocks interconnected with a global ROUTING matrix, the Xilinx AdvancedInterconnect Matrix (AIM). The function blocks use a PLA configuration that allowsall product terms to be routed and shared among any of the macrocells of the functionblock.

    标签: CPLD 264 WP 数字

    上传时间: 2013-11-03

    上传用户:1037540470

  • pcb layout规则

    LAYOUT REPORT .............. 1   目錄.................. 1     1. PCB LAYOUT 術語解釋(TERMS)......... 2     2. Test Point : ATE 測試點供工廠ICT 測試治具使用............ 2     3. 基準點 (光學點) -for SMD:........... 4     4. 標記 (LABEL ING)......... 5     5. VIA HOLE PAD................. 5     6. PCB Layer 排列方式...... 5     7.零件佈置注意事項 (PLACEMENT NOTES)............... 5     8. PCB LAYOUT 設計............ 6     9. Transmission Line ( 傳輸線 )..... 8     10.General Guidelines – 跨Plane.. 8     11. General Guidelines – 繞線....... 9     12. General Guidelines – Damping Resistor. 10     13. General Guidelines - RJ45 to Transformer................. 10     14. Clock ROUTING Guideline........... 12     15. OSC & CRYSTAL Guideline........... 12     16. CPU

    标签: layout pcb

    上传时间: 2013-10-29

    上传用户:1234xhb

  • pci e PCB设计规范

    This document provides practical, common guidelines for incorporating PCI Express interconnect layouts onto Printed Circuit Boards (PCB) ranging from 4-layer desktop baseboard designs to 10- layer or more server baseboard designs. Guidelines and constraints in this document are intended for use on both baseboard and add-in card PCB designs. This includes interconnects between PCI Express devices located on the same baseboard (chip-to-chip ROUTING) and interconnects between a PCI Express device located “down” on the baseboard and a device located “up” on an add-in card attached through a connector. This document is intended to cover all major components of the physical interconnect including design guidelines for the PCB traces, vias and AC coupling capacitors, as well as add-in card edge-finger and connector considerations. The intent of the guidelines and examples is to help ensure that good high-speed signal design practices are used and that the timing/jitter and loss/attenuation budgets can also be met from end-to-end across the PCI Express interconnect. However, while general physical guidelines and suggestions are given, they may not necessarily guarantee adequate performance of the interconnect for all layouts and implementations. Therefore, designers should consider modeling and simulation of the interconnect in order to ensure compliance to all applicable specifications. The document is composed of two main sections. The first section provides an overview of general topology and interconnect guidelines. The second section concentrates on physical layout constraints where bulleted items at the beginning of a topic highlight important constraints, while the narrative that follows offers additional insight.  

    标签: pci PCB 设计规范

    上传时间: 2014-01-24

    上传用户:s363994250

  • An easy, yet highly-configurable iptables-based firewall solution designed for everybody from home u

    An easy, yet highly-configurable iptables-based firewall solution designed for everybody from home users to network admins. Functionality for IPv6, tunneling, IPSec, and advanced ROUTING is planned.

    标签: highly-configurable iptables-based everybody designed

    上传时间: 2014-10-11

    上传用户:huyiming139

  • 物流分析工具包。Facility location: Continuous minisum facility location, alternate location-allocation (ALA)

    物流分析工具包。Facility location: Continuous minisum facility location, alternate location-allocation (ALA) procedure, discrete uncapacitated facility location Vehicle ROUTING: VRP, VRP with time windows, traveling salesman problem (TSP) Networks: Shortest path, min cost network flow, minimum spanning tree problems Geocoding: U.S. city or ZIP code to longitude and latitude, longitude and latitude to nearest city, Mercator projection plotting Layout: Steepest descent pairwise interchange (SDPI) heuristic for QAP Material handling: Equipment selection General purpose: Linear programming using the revised simplex method, mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) branch and bound procedure Data: U.S. cities with populations of at least 10,000, U.S. highway network (Oak Ridge National Highway Network), U.S. 3- and 5-digit ZIP codes

    标签: location location-allocation Continuous alternate

    上传时间: 2015-05-17

    上传用户:kikye

  • UWB 功率控制 容量 Main Matlab script is in runsim.m. It generates random topologies, optimizes, and d

    UWB 功率控制 容量 Main Matlab script is in runsim.m. It generates random topologies, optimizes, and display results. IMPORTANT: you may need to add manually the lib path in Matlab in order to get all the necessary functions. Reference: Radunovic, Le Boudec, "Joint Power Control, Scheduling and ROUTING in UWB networks"

    标签: topologies generates optimizes Matlab

    上传时间: 2015-08-14

    上传用户:shanml

  • This document provides guidelines for integrating a discrete high speed USB host controller onto a f

    This document provides guidelines for integrating a discrete high speed USB host controller onto a fourlayer desktop motherboard. The material covered can be broken into three main categories: Board design guidelines, EMI/ESD guidelines and front panel USB guidelines. Section 1.1 Background provides an explanation of the ROUTING experiments and testing performed to validate the feasibility of 480 Megabits per second on an actual motherboard. Section 7 contains a design checklist that lists each design recommendation described in this document. High speed USB operation is described in the USB 2.0 Specification (http://www.usb.org/developers/docs.html).

    标签: integrating controller guidelines document

    上传时间: 2013-11-27

    上传用户:电子世界

  • This document provides guidelines for integrating a discrete high speed USB host controller onto a f

    This document provides guidelines for integrating a discrete high speed USB host controller onto a fourlayer desktop motherboard. The material covered can be broken into three main categories: Board design guidelines, EMI/ESD guidelines and front panel USB guidelines. Section 1.1 Background provides an explanation of the ROUTING experiments and testing performed to validate the feasibility of 480 Megabits per second on an actual motherboard. Section 7 contains a design checklist that lists each design recommendation described in this document. High speed USB operation is described in the USB 2.0 Specification (http://www.usb.org/developers/docs.html).

    标签: integrating controller guidelines document

    上传时间: 2015-11-18

    上传用户:xhz1993