Software Radio (SR) is one of the most important emerging technologies for the future of wireless communication services. By moving radio functionality into software, it promises to give flexible radio systems that are multi-service, multi- standard, multi-band, reconfigurable and reprogrammable by software. Today’s radios are matched to a particular class of signals that are well defined bytheircarrierfrequencies,modulationformatsandbandwidths.Aradiotransmitter today can only up convert signals with well-defined bandwidths over defined center frequencies, while, on the other side of the communication chain, a radio receiver can only down convert well-defined signal bandwidths, transmitted over specified carrier frequencies.
上传时间: 2020-06-01
上传用户:shancjb
The radio spectrum is one of the most precious resources which must be managed to ensure efficient access for the wireless communication services which use it. The allocation and management of spectrum are administered by the regulatory authorities. Traditionally, spectrum allocation is carried out exclusively of its use in large geographic areas and assigning frequency bands to specific users or service providers is proved to be inefficient. Recently, substantial knowledge about dynamic spectrum access scheme has been accumulated to enable efficient spectrum sharing.
标签: Management Spectrum Access and
上传时间: 2020-06-01
上传用户:shancjb
Wireless communications has become a field of enormous scientific and economic interest. Recent success stories include 2G and 3G cellular voice and data services (e.g., GSM and UMTS), wireless local area networks (WiFi/IEEE 802.11x), wireless broadband access (WiMAX/IEEE 802.16x), and digital broadcast systems (DVB, DAB, DRM). On the physical layer side, traditional designs typically assume that the radio channel remains constant for the duration of a data block. However, researchers and system designers are increasingly shifting their attention to channels that may vary within a block. In addition to time dispersion caused by multipath propagation, these rapidly time-varying channels feature frequency dispersion resulting from the Doppler effect. They are, thus, often referred to as being “doubly dispersive.”
标签: Time-Varying Channels
上传时间: 2020-06-01
上传用户:shancjb
Recent advances in wireless communication technologies have had a transforma- tive impact on society and have directly contributed to several economic and social aspects of daily life. Increasingly, the untethered exchange of information between devices is becoming a prime requirement for further progress, which is placing an ever greater demand on wireless bandwidth. The ultra wideband (UWB) system marks a major milestone in this progress. Since 2002, when the FCC allowed the unlicensed use of low-power, UWB radio signals in the 3.1–10.6GHz frequency band, there has been significant synergistic advance in this technology at the cir- cuits, architectural and communication systems levels. This technology allows for devices to communicate wirelessly, while coexisting with other users by ensuring that its power density is sufficiently low so that it is perceived as noise to other users.
上传时间: 2020-06-01
上传用户:shancjb
Resource allocation is an important issue in wireless communication networks. In recent decades, cognitive radio technology and cognitive radio-based networks have obtained more and more attention and have been well studied to improve spectrum utilization and to overcomethe problem of spectrum scarcity in future wireless com- munication systems. Many new challenges on resource allocation appear in cogni- tive radio-based networks. In this book, we focus on effective solutions to resource allocation in several important cognitive radio-based networks, including a cogni- tive radio-basedopportunisticspectrum access network, a cognitiveradio-basedcen- tralized network, a cognitive radio-based cellular network, a cognitive radio-based high-speed vehicle network, and a cognitive radio-based smart grid.
上传时间: 2020-06-07
上传用户:shancjb
EN 300220-1V2.4.1 Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);Short Range Devices (SRD);Radio equipment to be used in the 25 MHz to 1 000 MHz frequency range with power levels ranging up to 500 mW; Part 1: Technical characteristics and test methods
标签: EMC
上传时间: 2021-07-25
上传用户:beiyouxia
EIMAC Tube Catalog ( ref data) - Radio and TV Broadcasters (z-lib.org)
标签: eimac
上传时间: 2022-01-16
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近几年来,OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)技术引起了人们的广泛注意,根据这项新技术,很多相关协议被提出来。其中WiMax(Wireless MetropolitanArea Networks)代表空中接口满足IEEE 802.16标准的宽带无线通信系统,IEEE标准在2004年定义了空中接口的物理层(PHY),即802.16d协议。该协议规定数据传输采用突发模式,调制方式采用OFDM技术,传输速率较高且实现方便、成本低廉,已经成为首先推广应用的商业化标准。 本文主要对IEEE802.16d OFDM系统物理层进行研究,并在XILINX公司的Virtexpro II芯片上实现了基带算法。 首先讨论了OFDM基本原理及其关键技术。根据IEEE802.16d OFDM系统的物理层发送端流程搭建了基带仿真链路,利用MATLAB/SIMULINK仿真了OFDM系统在有无循环前缀(CP)、多径数目不同等情况下的性能变化。由于同步算法和信道估计算法计算量都很大,为了找到适合采用FPGA实现的算法,分析了同步误差和不同信道估计算法对接收信号的影响,并结合计算量的大小提出了一种新的联合同步算法,以及得出了LS信道估计算法最适合802.16d系统的结论。 其次,完成了基带发射机和接收机的FPGA硬件电路实现。为了使系统的时钟频率更高,采用了流水线的结构。设计中采用编写Verilog程序和使用IP核相结合的办法,实现了新的联合同步算法,并且通过简化结构,避免了信道估计算法中的繁琐除法。利用ISE9. 2i和Modelsim6.Oc软件平台对程序进行设计、综合和仿真,并将仿真结果和MATLAB软件计算结果相对比。结果表明,采用16位数据总线可达到理想的精度。 最后,采用串口通信的方式对基带系统进行了验证。通过串口通信从功能上表明该系统确实可行。 关键词:IEEE802. 16d; OFDM; 同步;信道估计;基带系统
上传时间: 2013-07-31
上传用户:1757122702
软件无线电(Software Defined Radio)是无线通信系统收发信机的发展方向,它使得通信系统的设计者可以将主要精力集中到收发机的数字处理上,而不必过多关注电路实现。在进行数字处理时,常用的方案包括现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、数字信号处理器(DSP)和专用集成电路(ASIC)。FPGA以其相对较低的功耗和相对较低廉的成本,成为许多通信系统的首先方案。正是在这样的前提下,本课题结合软件无线电技术,研究并实现基于FPGA的数字收发信机。 @@ 本论文主要研究了发射机和接收机的结构和相关的硬件实现问题。首先,从理论上对发射机和接收机结构进行研究,找到收发信机设计中关键问题。其次,在理论上有深刻认识的基础上,以FPGA为手段,将反馈控制算法、反馈补偿算法和前馈补偿算法落实到硬件电路上。同步一直是数字通信系统中的关键问题,它也是本文的研究重点。本文在研究了已有各种同步方法的基础上,设计了一种新的同步方法和相应的接收机结构,并以硬件电路将其实现。最后,针对所设计的硬件系统,本文还进行了充分的硬件系统测试。硬件测试的各项数据结果表明系统设计方案是可行的,基本实现了数字中频收发机系统的设计要求。 @@ 本文中发射机系统是以Altera公司EP2C70F672C6为硬件平台,接收机系统以Altera公司EP2S180F1020C3为硬件平台。收发系统均是在Ouartus Ⅱ 8.0环境下,通过编写Verilog HDL代码和调用Altera IP core加以实现。在将设计方案落实到硬件电路实现之前,各种算法均使用MATLAB进行原理仿真,并在MATLAB仿真得到正确结果的基础上,使用Quartus Ⅱ 8.0中的功能仿真工具和时序仿真工具进行了前仿真和后仿真。所有仿真结果无误后,可下载至硬件平台进行调试,通过Quartus Ⅱ 8.0中集成的SignalTap逻辑分析仪,可以实时观察电路中各点信号的变化情况,并结合示波器和频谱仪,得到硬件测试结果。 @@关键词:SDR;数字收发机;FPGA;载波同步;符号同步
上传时间: 2013-04-24
上传用户:diaorunze
随着人们对于高速无线数据业务的急切需求以及新的无线通信技术的发展,频谱资源匮乏问题日益严重。无线频谱的紧缺已经成为限制无线通信与服务应用持续发展的瓶颈。认知无线电技术(Cognitive Radio)改变了传统的固定频谱分配方式,它以频谱利用的高效性为目标,允许非授权用户择机利用授权用户的频谱空洞传输数据,以此来解决无线频谱资源短缺的问题。它是具有自主寻找和使用空闲频谱资源能力的智能无线电技术。本文的目标是在基于FPGA+DSP的系统硬件平台上,以软件编程的方式实现认知无线电数据传输的功能。 软件无线电是实现认知无线电的理想平台。本文首先阐述了软件无线电的基本工作原理及关键技术途径,对多速率信号处理中的内插和抽取、带通采样、数字下变频、滤波等技术进行了分析与探讨,为设计多速率调制解调系统提供了理论基础。然后针对软件无线电的要求给出了基于FPFA+DSP的系统设计硬件框图,并对其中的部分硬件(FPGA、AD9857、AD9235)做了简要的描述并给出其初始化过程。在理解基本概念和原理的基础上,详细论述了在系统硬件设计平台上实现的π/4-DQPSK、8PSK、16QAM调制解调技术。本文给出了调制解调系统实现方案中的各个功能模块(差分编、解码,加同步头、内插和成形滤波,下变频,系统同步等)具体的设计方案和通过硬件编程实现了板级的仿真和最后的硬件实现,并对其中得到的数据进行分析,进一步验证方案的可行性。最后介绍了通信板同频谱感知板协同工作原理,依据频谱感知板获取的各个信道状况自适应的选择π/4-DQPSK、8PSK、16QAM调制解调方式并在FPGA上实现了其中部分功能。
上传时间: 2013-05-30
上传用户:fywz