This book is written for engineers involved in the operation, control, and planning of electric power systems. In addition, the book provides information and tools for researchers working in the fields of power system security and stability. The book consists of two volumes. The first volume provides traditional techniques for the stability analysis of large scale power systems. In addition, an OVERview of the main drivers and requirements for modernization of the traditional methods for online applications are discussed. The second volume provides techniques for online security assessment and corrective action studies. In addition, the impact of variable generation on the security of power systems is considered in the second volume. The first volume may be considered as a background builder while the second volume is intended for the coverage of edge techniques and methods for online dynamic security studies.
上传时间： 2020-06-07
上传用户：shancjb
This book provides a comprehensive OVERview of the technology behind the pico-solar revolution and offers guidance on how to test and choose quality products. The book also discusses how pioneering companies and initiatives are overcoming challenges to reach scale in the market- place, from innovative distribution strategies to reach customers in rural India and Tanzania, to product development in Cambodia, product assembly in Mozambique and the introduction of ‘pay as you go’ technology in Kenya.
标签： Pico-solar Electric Systems
上传时间： 2020-06-07
上传用户：shancjb
This introductory chapter is devoted to reviewing the fundamental ideas of control from a multivariable point of view. In some cases, the mathematics and operations on systems (modelling, pole placement, etc.), as previously treated in introductory courses and textbooks, convey to the readers an un- realistic image of systems engineering. The simplifying assumptions, simple examples and “perfect” model set-up usually used in these scenarios present the control problem as a pure mathematical problem, sometimes losing the physical meaning of the involved concepts and operations. We try to empha- sise the engineering implication of some of these concepts and, before entering into a detailed treatment of the different topics, a general qualitative OVERview is provided in this chapter.
标签： MultivariableControlSystems
上传时间： 2020-06-10
上传用户：shancjb
In this chapter we give a quick OVERview of control theory, explaining why integral feedback control works, describing PID controllers, and summariz- ing some of the currently available techniques for PID controller design. This background will serve to motivate our results on PID control, pre- sented in the subsequent chapters.
标签： Controllers Time-Delay Systems PID for
上传时间： 2020-06-10
上传用户：shancjb
近距电能传输——高效安全近距电能传输一般基于电磁感应原理进行。在此技术基础上，当接收器邻近发射器时才会进行电能传输。电磁感应技术的历史长达百年，多年米一直应用于各类电子产品中—如此普及全因其简单、高效以及安全技术概览以下将为你简要介绍无线电能传输技术。System OVERview(Communication)Receiver sends messagesTo provide control information to the transmitterBy load modulation on the power signaTransmitter receives messagesTo receive control information frorn the recelverBy de-modulation of the reflected loadPower Pick Up( Receiver)Secondary coil (L Serial resonance capacitor (C) for efficient power transfer Parallel resonance capacitor(C, )for detection purposes Rectifier: full bridge(diode, or switched)+ capacitor Output switch for(dis)connecting the loadReceiver modulates load by Switching modulation resistor(R,n),or Switching modulation capacitor(Ca)Transmitter de-modulates reflected load by Sensing pnmary coil curent (p)and/o Sensing primary coil voltage (V,
上传时间： 2022-03-31
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Chapter 1：Introduction and OVERview Chapter 2：Switches，Buttons，and Knob 开关按钮Chapter 3：Clock Sources 时钟脉冲源Chapter 4：FPGA Configuration Options 配置Chapter 5：Character LCD Screen LCD显示屏特性Chapter 6：VGA Display Port VGA接口——接到显示器上Chapter 7：RS-232 Serial Ports RS-232接口——接器件Chapter 8：PS/2 Mouse/Keyboard Port PS/2鼠标键盘接口Chapter 9：Digital to Analog Converter（DAC）D/A接口Chapter 10：Analog Capture Circuit 模拟捕获电路Chapter 11：Intel StrataFlash Parallel NOR Flash PROM Chapter 12：SPI Serial Flash 串行外围接口系列闪存Chapter 13：DDR SDRAM 内存Chapter 14：10/100 Ethernet Physical Layer Interface以太网物理层接口Chapter 15：Expansion Connectors 扩展接口Chapter 16：XC2C64A CoolRunner-II CPLDChapter 17：DS2432 1-Wire SHA-1 EEPROMSpartan-3E入门实验板使设计人员能够即时利用Spartan-3E系列的完整平台性能。设备支持：Spartan-3E、CoolRunner-ll关键特性：Xilinx器件：Spartan-3E（50万门，XC3S500E-4FG320C），CoolRunnerTM-lI与Platform Flash时钟：50MHz晶体时钟振荡器存储器：128Mbit 并行Flash，16 Mbit SPI Flash，64MByte DDR SDRAM连接器与接口：以太网10/100Phy，JTAG USB下载，两个9管脚RS-232串行端口，PS/2类型鼠标/键盘端口，带按钮的旋转编码器，四个滑动开关，八个单独的LED输出
标签： Spartan-3E
上传时间： 2022-06-19
上传用户：kingwide
In this presentation, we will look at what the Serial Peripheral Interface, otherwise known as the SPI, is. and how it is used to communicate data to and from the PICmicro microcontroller.SPl is frequently used when few 1/O lines are available, but communication between two or more devices must be fast and easy to implement.In this presentation, we will discuss the following topics: We will first cover an OVERview of SPI This section of the tutorial will introduce you to SPI and its concepts.Next, we will examine the use of SPI on the PICmicro MCU.The details of how SPI is implemented on a PICmicro device will be examined.Then, a Code Walkthrough will be given.The walkthough will explore code for both an SPI Master and SPI Slave. The example will have the Master generate data for sending to the slave.Finally, there will be a few resources given at the end of the presentation. These resources will allow you to explore in more detail the SPI interface
标签： spi协议
上传时间： 2022-06-20
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·OVERview:20 minutes-Introduction and Objectives-Motor Control Development Toolbox:Library blocks,FreeMASTER, and Bootloader·Hands-On Demo:50 minutes-Motor Kit(Describe Freescale 3-Phase Motor Kit)-Convert simple model to run on Motor Kit with MCD Toolbox and use FreeMASTER·Model Based Design:10 minutes-Model Based Design Steps:Simulation,SIL,PIL and ISO 26262-SIL/PIL Hands-On Demo Step 2& 3 of MBD·Motor Control:20 minutes-FOC Sensor-less control and how to use it to turn a motor·Motor Control Hands-On Demo:80 minutes-Implement FOC Sensor-less Motor Control on Motor Kit-Run software from the model and use FreeMASTER to monitor·Summary and Q&A:10 minutes
上传时间： 2022-06-24
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Agenda■Motor Types OVERview■BLDC Motor Applications■Comparison of DC to Brushless DC Motors■Hall Sensors■Six-Step Commutation■Sensorless Commutation with Back-EMFVector Motor Control basicsClosed-Loop Speed Control■Introduction to BLDC Motor Control Evaluation Kit■SummaryAll the popular motor types have their specific applications, and all can be controlled with microcontrollers.We wll talk about Brushless DC motors as it is the fast growing motor type today.Motors used in modern Air conditioners, home appliances, tools, even electric bikes are all going to Brushless DC.
上传时间： 2022-07-07
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PrefaceDuring the past years, there has been a quickly rising interest in radio access technologies for providingmobile as well as nomadic and fixed services for voice, video, and data. The difference indesign, implementation, and use between telecom and datacom technologies is also becoming moreblurred. One example is cellular technologies from the telecom world being used for broadband dataand wireless LAN from the datacom world being used for voice-over IP.Today, the most widespread radio access technology for mobile communication is digital cellular,with the number of users passing 5 billion by 2010, which is more than half of the world’s population.It has emerged from early deployments of an expensive voice service for a few car-borne users,to today’s widespread use of mobile-communication devices that provide a range of mobile servicesand often include camera, MP3 player, and PDA functions. With this widespread use and increasinginterest in mobile communication, a continuing evolution ahead is foreseen.This book describes LTE, developed in 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project) and providingtrue 4G broadband mobile access, starting from the first version in release 8 and through the continuingevolution to release 10, the latest version of LTE. Release 10, also known as LTE-Advanced,is of particular interest as it is the major technology approved by the ITU as fulfilling the IMTAdvancedrequirements. The description in this book is based on LTE release 10 and thus provides acomplete description of the LTE-Advanced radio access from the bottom up.Chapter 1 gives the background to LTE and its evolution, looking also at the different standardsbodies and organizations involved in the process of defining 4G. It also gives a discussion of the reasonsand driving forces behind the evolution.Chapters 2–6 provide a deeper insight into some of the technologies that are part of LTE and itsevolution. Because of its generic nature, these chapters can be used as a background not only for LTEas described in this book, but also for readers who want to understand the technology behind othersystems, such as WCDMA/HSPA, WiMAX, and CDMA2000.Chapters 7–17 constitute the main part of the book. As a start, an introductory technical OVERviewof LTE is given, where the most important technology components are introduced based onthe generic technologies described in previous chapters. The following chapters provide a detaileddescription of the protocol structure, the downlink and uplink transmission schemes, and the associatedmechanisms for scheduling, retransmission and interference handling. Broadcast operation andrelaying are also described. This is followed by a discussion of the spectrum flexibility and the associated
上传时间： 2022-07-08
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