智能电表、水表、煤/燃气表、热量表等大量地出现在人们的生活中,同时这些仪表的抄录工作变得越来越烦琐,工作量大,工作效率低,不仅给用户带来不便,而且会存在漏抄、误抄、估抄的现象。随着电子技术、通信技术和计算机技术的飞速发展,人工抄表已经逐步被自动抄表所代替。 集中器是一个数据集中处理器,是多对象自动抄表系统的通信桥梁,负责对各智能表的数据进行采集、存储和管理,及时有效地向上位机传输数据并执行上位机发送的指令。提高多对象集中器数据处理能力,有效完成上下行通信是多对象自动抄表系统AMRS(Automation Meter Reading System)目前需要解决的关键问题。 本文针对多对象集中器这样一个较复杂的通信与控制系统,提出采用32位的高性能嵌入式微处理器。32位ARM9微处理器处理速度快、硬件性能高、低功耗、低成本,集成了相当多的硬件资源,硬件的扩展和设计大大简化,ARM9(S3C2410)为工业级芯片,抗干扰能力强,能够适应运行现场的较恶劣环境,8/16位微控制器运算能力有限,对于较复杂的通信与控制算法难以顺利完成;硬件平台依赖性强,不利于软件的开发、升级与移植;在缺乏多任务调度机制的情况下,应用软件不仅实现难度大,且可靠性难以保证。 本文首先对多对象远程抄表系统的总体结构进行研究,主要研究了多对象远程抄表系统中集中器的软件和硬件实现,对硬件资源进行了外围扩展,对S3C2410微处理器芯片的外围硬件进行了扩展设计,使之具备了满足使用需求的最小系统硬件资源,包括时钟、复位、电源、外围存储、LCD、RS-485通信模块、CAN通信模块等电路设计。实时时钟为多对象集中器定时抄表提供时间标准;电源电路为多对象集中器系统提供稳定电源;看门狗电路的设计保证多对象集中器系统可靠运行,防止系统死机;数据存储器主要用于存储参数、变量、集中器自身的参数,负责智能表的参数以及智能表用量等。上行通道即多对象集中器与上位机之间的通信线路,采用CAN现场总线进行通信;下行通道即多对象集中器与智能表之间的通信,采用RS-485总线进行通信。软件设计上,主要针对多对象集中器的数据存储功能和串行通讯功能进行程序编写。基于ARM的多对象远程抄表系统集中器可以实现多对象远程抄表,提高了数据处理能力,有效完成了上下行通信,可靠性强,稳定性高,结构简单。
上传时间: 2013-06-07
上传用户:heminhao
基于单片机的频率计的实现和protuse仿真-Frequency Meter based on single chip implementation and protuse simulation
上传时间: 2013-06-04
上传用户:杜莹12345
·详细说明:使用TI的TMS320VC5402 DSP实现。DTMF的拨号采用实验仪的键盘输入,解码后在液晶屏上显示- Uses TI TMS320VC5402 DSP to realize. The DTMF digit dialing uses tests the Meter the keyboard entry, after the decoding demonstrated on the l
上传时间: 2013-07-25
上传用户:哇哇哇哇哇
Abstract: The rapid build out of today's smart grid raises a number of security questions. In this article,we review two recent well-documented security breaches and a report of a security gap. These situationsinclude a 2009 smart-Meter hack in Puerto Rico; a 2012 password discovery in grid distributionequipment; and insecure storage of a private key in distribution automation equipment. For each of theseattacks, we examine the breach, the potential threat, and secure silicon methods that, as part of acomplete security strategy, can help thwart the attacks.
上传时间: 2013-10-27
上传用户:tecman
为解决我国水位监测野外条件下长期无人看守的问题,研制开发了基于MSP430单片机的智能水位计。从其组成到各功能分别进行了详细的介绍,该智能水位计不仅实现了水位数据的实时监测、记录和定期采集等多种工作模式,而且提高了水位监测精度,实现了水位监测的智能化。 Abstract: In order to solve the problems of long-term unmanned observation in the field water monitoring,an intelligence water-level Meter based on MSP430 is developed composition and every function moduce of the water level Meter was introduced in detail. It not only realizes water level data collection and storage, regularly gathering and so on, but also improves the water-level precision , finally realizes the intelligence.
上传时间: 2013-11-17
上传用户:417313137
针对目前采用的热敏电阻测量方法,提出了采用单总线数字式温度传感器DS18B20和单片机组成的新型温度测量仪。介绍DS18B20的结构和工作原理,以及单总线工作原理,给出了由Mega8单片机和DS18B20构成的单总线温度测量仪的硬件电路及软件流程图。经试验基于单总线器件DS18B20的温度测量仪,具有测量准确、测温范围宽、体积小、控制方便等优点。 Abstract: This paper brings forward a new temperature Meter composed of 1-Wire temperature sensor DS18B20 and MCU which has advantage of the thermistor. In the article, the DS18B20's structure and controlling principles are introduced and hardware circuit and software diagram of the temperature Meter are given.After been tested,the temperature Meter has the advantages of accurate measurement, wide temperature range, small volume and convenient controlling.
上传时间: 2013-10-31
上传用户:hzy5825468
基于单片机控制的二氧化碳浓度测试计:基于CDM4161二氧化碳气体浓度测试模块以及ATtiny26单片机,提出了一种二氧化碳浓度测试计的设计方案。该方案具有硬件电路简单、成本低、可靠性高、测量准确等优点,具有较高的实用价值。 Abstract: Abstract:A desigh scheme of CO2 concentration Meter based on CDM4161carbon dioxide concentration test module and ATtiny26micro-controller is presented in this paper.The design scheme features simple hardware circuit,low-cost,high reli-ability,accurate measurement and it has a high practical value.
上传时间: 2013-11-14
上传用户:zjwangyichao
The Maxim Integrated 71M6541-DB REV 3.0 Demo Board is a demonstration board for evaluating the 71M6541 device for single-phase electronic energy Metering applications in conjunction with the Remote Sensor Inter-face. It incorporates a 71M6541 integrated circuit, a 71M6601 Remote Interface IC, peripheral circuitry such as a serial EEPROM, emulator port, and on-board power supply. A serial to USB converter allows communication to a PC through a USB port. The Demo Board allows the evaluation of the 71M6541 energy Meter chip for measurement accuracy and overall system use.
上传时间: 2013-11-06
上传用户:雨出惊人love
Make and answer phone calls Detect tone and pulse digit from the phone line Capture Caller ID Support blind transfer, single-step transfer/conference, consultation transfer/conference, hold, unhold. Control of the local phone handset, microphone and speaker of the modem Send and receive faxes Play and record on the phone line or sound card Play music in background mode Silence detection VU Meter Wave sound editor that allows your end-users to edit their own sound files. Voice recognition and voice synthesis. Full control over the serial port device ZModem file transfer utility File compression and encryption utility
上传时间: 2013-11-30
上传用户:水中浮云
M16C/6S 群是采用64 管脚的塑模LQFP 封装的单片机。该群将电力线通信调制解调器内核(利用了Yitran Communications Ltd公司开发的IT800PLC调制解调器技术)和模拟前端进行了单芯片化。M16C/60系列CPU内 核实现了高级别的编码效率和高速运算处理,而且,内置的IT800调制解调器内核还采用了Yitran公司的DCSK (Differential Code Shift Keying)扩频调制方式的专利技术,可在已有的电气配线上实现速度最大为7.5kbps的高 可靠性的通信。M16C/6S符合国际标准(FCC part 15, ARIB and CENELEC bands),最适合用于AMR(Automatic Meter Reading)或家庭自动化控制系统等各种窄带的应用程序。
标签: Communications Yitran LQFP 800
上传时间: 2014-08-08
上传用户:xaijhqx