Wherever possible the overall technique used for this series will be "definition by example" withgeneric formulae included for use in other applications. To make stability analysis easy we will usemore than one tool from our toolbox with data sheet information, tricks, rules-of-thumb, SPICESimulation, and real-world testing all accelerating our design of stable operational amplifier (op amp)circuits. These tools are specifically targeted at voltage feedback op amps with unity-gain bandwidths<20 MHz, although many of the techniques are applicable to any voltage feedback op amp. 20 MHz ischosen because as we increase to higher bandwidth circuits there are other major factors in closing theloop: such as parasitic capacitances on PCBs, parasitic inductances in capacitors, parasitic inductancesand capacitances in resistors, etc. Most of the rules-of-thumb and techniques were developed not justfrom theory but from the actual building of real-world circuits with op amps <20 MHz.
标签： 运算放大器
上传时间： 2021-11-01
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ADC模数转换器件Altium Designer AD原理图库元件库SV text has been written to file : 4.4 - ADC模数转换器件.csvLibrary Component Count : 29Name Description----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ADC0800 National 8-Bit Analog to Digital ConverterADC0809 ADC0831 ADCADC0832 ADC8 Generic 8-Bit A/D ConverterCLC532 High-Speed 2:1 Analog MultiplexerCS5511 National 16-Bit Analog to Digital ConverterDAC8 Generic 8-Bit D/A ConverterEL1501 Differential line Driver/ReceiverEL2082 Current-Mode MultiplierEL4083 Current Mode Four Quadrant MultiplierEL4089 DC Restored Video AmplifierEL4094 Video Gain Control/FaderEL4095 Video Gain Contol/Fader/MultiplexerICL7106 LMC6953_NSC PCI Local Bus Power SupervisorMAX4147 300MHz, Low-Power, High-Output-Current, Differential Line DriverMAX4158 350MHz 2-Channel Video Multiplexer-AmplifierMAX4159 350MHz 2-Channel Video Multiplexer-AmplifierMAX4258 250MHz, 2-Channel Video Multiplexer-AmplifierMAX4259 250MHz 2-Channel Video Multiplexer-AmplifierMAX951 Ultra-Low-Power, Single-Supply Op Amp + Comparator + ReferenceMAX952 Ultra-Low-Power, Single-Supply Op Amp + Comparator + ReferenceMC1496 Balanced Modulator/DemodulatorPLL100k Generic Phase Locked LoopPLL10k Generic Phase Locked LoopPLL5k Generic Phase Locked LoopPLLx Generic Phase Locked Loop水位计
标签： adc 模数转换 altium designer
上传时间： 2022-03-13
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HX711_1Kg#include "HX711.h"float Weight = 0;void setup(){ Init_Hx711(); //初始化HX711模块连接的IO设置 Serial.begin(9600); Serial.print("Welcome to use!\n"); delay(3000); Get_Maopi(); //获取毛皮}void loop(){ Weight = Get_Weight(); //计算放在传感器上的重物重量 Serial.print(float(Weight/1000),3); //串口显示重量 Serial.print(" kg\n"); //显示单位 Serial.print("\n"); //显示单位 delay(1000); //延时1s}
上传时间： 2022-03-20
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本设计介绍了一种基于STM32单片机控制的智能水杯,可利用插口式电源或无线充电底座为加热器提供能量,并在达到某种饮品所需温度时进行保温。水杯内置充电电池,可选用USB接口或无线充电。在水杯内部设置无线模块,用户利用手机App与水杯进行匹配进行加热操作,加热完后水杯会通过手机App和液晶显示屏实时反馈液体温度,通过指示灯显示电量情况等,给用户进行提醒。该智能水杯设计创新,实用价值较高。This paper introduces an intelligent water cup based by STM32 microcontroller,it can provide energy for the heater by socket type power supply or wireless charging base,and hold temperature needed for some kind of drink.Builtedin rechargeable battery,water cup can use USB or wireless charging.The wireless module is set up inside it,and customers can use mobile App to match and heat.After heating,water cup feeds back liquid temperature through the mobile App,and then displays on LCD,reminds users through the indicator light.The intelligent water cup is designed innovatively and has high practical value.
上传时间： 2022-03-28
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主要內容介紹 Allegro 如何載入 Netlist，進而認識新式轉法和舊式轉法有何不同及優缺點的分析，透過本章學習可以對 Allegro 和 Capture 之間的互動關係，同時也能體驗出 Allegro 和 Capture 同步變更屬性等強大功能。Netlist 是連接線路圖和 Allegro Layout 圖檔的橋樑。在這裏所介紹的 Netlist 資料的轉入動作只是針對由 Capture（線路圖部分）產生的 Netlist 轉入 Allegro（Layout部分）1． 在 OrCAD Capture 中設計好線路圖。2． 然後由 OrCAD Capture 產生 Netlist（annotate 是在進行線路圖根據第五步產生的資料進行編改）。 3． 把產生的 Netlist 轉入 Allegro（layout 工作系統）。 4． 在 Allegro 中進行 PCB 的 layout。 5． 把在 Allegro 中產生的 back annotate（Logic）轉出（在實際 layout 時可能對原有的 Netlist 有改動過），並轉入 OrCAD Capture 裏進行回編。
上传时间： 2022-04-28
上传用户：kingwide
以STM32F103C8T6为核心,设计了无刷直流电机控制器硬件电路。电路主要包括IR2310构成的PWM驱动电路、IRF3808构成的逆变电路、增量式旋转编码构成的速度反馈电路。控制器具有CAN和RS232通信接口,可与计算机或PLC构成速度或位置伺服系统。利用由xPC目标搭建的半实物仿真平台对PI参数进行整定。测试了控制器的速度伺服响应性能,给定速度为2400rpm时,控制器响应时间为0.32s。实验结果表明,系统工作可靠,稳定性好,响应速度快,可以满足上肢康复机器人的机械臂速度控制性能要求。The hardware circuit of Brushless DC motor controller is designed by taking STM32F103C8T6 as the core,which mainly includes PWM driving circuits made up of IR2310,inverter circuit formed by IRF3808,speed feedback circuit composed of incremental rotary encoder and so on.Speed servo control system or position servo control system can be composed of BLDM controller with computer or PLC through CAN communication interface or RS232 serial communication interface.By using the hardware in the loop simulation platform built by xPC target,the PI parameters are set up.The Speed servo response performance of the controller is tested.When the speed is 2 400 rpm,the response time of the controller is 0...
上传时间： 2022-05-07
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基于TMS320F28035芯片为控制核心的空间矢量异步电机变频器 我们设计的异步电机变频调速器以TMS320F28035芯片为控制核心，通过输出三相PWM波控制智能功率模块IPM驱动三相异步电机。我们使用空间矢量SVPWM算法，并对其进行了优化。采用检测反电势的方法省去了昂贵的光电编码器，大大节省了成本。同时开创性的研发了自动根据运行环境调节的自适应变频算法，使我们的变频调速器可以在电网条件恶劣的乡村山区工作，由此该变频器已被一家民用水泵生产企业预订。关键字 变频器 TMS320f28035 IPM SVPWM In our design, the asynchronous machine inverter based on the chip of TMS320F28035 drives the three-Phase asynchronous machine by sending three-phase PWM waves to the IPM, which is short for the Intelligent-Power-Module. The SVPWM (space vector pulse width modulation) strategy is applied to our control algorithm and we optimize it mainly in two aspects. Firstly the inverter detects the speed by measuring the Back EMF instead of installing an expensive photoelectric encoder for costs reduction.
标签： tms320f28035 芯片
上传时间： 2022-05-08
上传用户：zhanglei193
PFC基础知识-PF的定义1功率因数（Power Factor）的定义是指输入有功功率（p）和视在功率（S）的比值；线性电路功率因数可用Cos表示，为正弦电流与正弦电压的相位差；但是由于整流电路中二极管的非线性，导致输入电流为严重的非正弦波形，用cosp已不能表示整流电路的功率因数；常规直接整流电路的滤波电容使输出电压平滑，但却使输入电流变为尖脉冲，并产生高次谐波分量。输入电流波形变，导致功率因数下降，污染电网，甚至造成电子设备损坏。引入功率因数校正是必要的利用功率因数校正技术可A/全跟踪交流输入电压波形，流输入电流波形完使输入电流波形皇纯正弦波，并且与输入电压波形相位，，此时整流器的货载可等效为纯电阻。根据常用功率因数校正方法可分为有源功率因数校正（APFC）技术与无源功率因数校正（PPFC）技术。它置于桥式整流器与滤波用电解电容器之间，实际上是一种DC-DC变换器。无源功率因数校正是利用电感和电容组成滤波器，对输入电容进行移相和整形。有源功率因数校正（APFC：Active Power Factor Correction），在负载即电力电子装置本身的整流器和滤波电容之间增加一个功率变换电路，将整流器的输入电流校正成为与电网电压同相位的正弦波，消除了谐波和无功电流，因而将电网功率因数提高到近似为1.APFC电路常用拓扑：升压式（Boost）降压式（Buck）升/降压式（Buck/Boost）反激式（Fly back）APFC电路形式：单极式 双极式单相PFC 三相PFCBoost变换电路是有源功率因数校正器主回路拓扑的极好选择。优点：输入电流连续，因而产生低的传导噪声和最好的输入电流波形；缺点：需要比输入峰值电压还要高的输出电压。
标签： pfc
上传时间： 2022-05-28
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RX-8801 SA Features built-in 32.768 kHz DTCXO, High Stability Supports l'C-Bus's high speed mode (400 kHz)Alarm interrupt function for day, date, hour, and minute settings Fixed-cycle timer interrupt function Time update interrupt function32.768 kHz output with OE function Auto correction of leap years Wide interface voltage range: 2.2 V to 5.5 V Wide time-keeping voltage range:1.8 V to 5.5 V Low current consumption: 0.84A/3V (Typ.)is an IC bus interface-compliant real-time clock which includes a 32.768 kHz DTCXO In addition to providing a calendar (year, month, date, day, hour, minute, second) function and a clock counter function, this module provides an abundance of other functions including an alarm function, fixed-cycle timer unction, time update interrupt function, and 32.768 kHz output function.The devices in this module are fabricated via a C-MOS process for low current consumption, which enables ong-term battery back-up.
上传时间： 2022-06-17
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Abstract: A sliding mode observer and fractional-order phase-locked loop (FO-PLL) method is proposed for the sensorless speed control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM).The saturation function is adopted in order to reduce the chattering phenomenon caused by the sliding mode observer. In this proposed FO-PLL, method, a regulable fractional order r is involved, which means that the FO-PLL provides an extra degree of freedom. In fact, the conventional phase-locked loop (PLL) applied in sensorless PMSM control can be seen as a special case of the proposed FO-PLL. By selecting a proper fractional order r a better performance may be achieved. The computer simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.Key words: fractional calculus; fractional order phase-locked loop; sensorless control; sliding mode observer; permanent magnet synchronous motor; speed controll
上传时间： 2022-06-18
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